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Identification of Vehicle Parts & Systems

Identification of Vehicle Parts and Systems

Automotive – Foundation

This presentation will explore:

 Vehicle Body Parts
 Engine Configurations
 Vehicle System Location

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1. Identification of Vehicle Parts & Systems

Vehicle Body Components

Bonnet Roof
Boot lid/
tailgate
Front bumper
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Rear
quarter

Front
wing
Doors

Rear
bumper
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1. Identification of Vehicle Parts & Systems

Typical Engine Configurations

Front engine,
front wheel drive.

Front engine,
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rear wheel drive.

Rear engine,
rear wheel drive.

Mid-engine,
rear wheel drive.

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1. Identification of Vehicle Parts & Systems

Question 1
Which of these would be the most unlikely combination?

A) Rear engine, front wheel drive

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B) Front engine, front wheel drive

C) Rear engine, rear wheel drive

D) Front engine, rear wheel drive

1. Identification of Vehicle Parts & Systems

Vehicle System Location - Fuel System

Fuel tank Fuel pump

Fuel injectors
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Fuel filler cap

Fuel filter Next >

1. Identification of Vehicle Parts & Systems

Question 2
Where would you expect to find the fuel injectors?

A) In the fuel tank

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B) Next to the fuel pump

C) On the engine

D) Under the fuel filler cap

1. Identification of Vehicle Parts & Systems

Vehicle System Location - Steering System

Steering column

Front hub
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Steering
Track wheel
rod
end

Steering rack
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1. Identification of Vehicle Parts & Systems

Question 3
What is the name of the part that connects the steering column
to the rest of the steering system?

A) The track rod end

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B) The front hub

C) The steering wheel

D) The steering rack

1. Identification of Vehicle Parts & Systems

Vehicle System Location -

Suspension System
Front strut assembly

Rear shock
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absorbers

Rear coil
springs

Rear hubs
Front
hubs

Lower arms
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1. Identification of Vehicle Parts & Systems

Question 4
All wheels on a modern vehicle require a suspension system.
Is this true or false?
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Answer True or False.

1. Identification of Vehicle Parts & Systems

Vehicle System Location - Braking System

Handbrake / parking brake

ABS modulator
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Master
cylinder
and reservoir
Drum brake
assembly

Brake servo

Disc brake assembly

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1. Identification of Vehicle Parts & Systems

Question 5
Which part is directly connected to the brake servo?

A) ABS modulator
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B) Master cylinder

C) Handbrake

D) Disk brake assembly

1. Identification of Vehicle Parts & Systems

Vehicle System Location - Exhaust System

Tailpipe Catalytic converter

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Silencers Exhaust manifold

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1. Identification of Vehicle Parts & Systems

Question 6
Where would you expect to find a catalytic converter?

A) Immediately next to the tailpipe

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B) Between the two silencers

C) Before the first silencers

D) Inside the engine block

1. Identification of Vehicle Parts & Systems

Summary
You should now be aware of:

 Vehicle Body Parts

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 Engine Configurations

 Vehicle System Location

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