COMMON LAW, CIVIL LAW,

SOCIALIST POLICE SYSTEM

 - Are also known as Anglo-American Justice, and exist
in most English- speaking countries of the world, such
as the US, England, Australia, and New Zealand. They
are distinguished by a strong Adversarial System; they
primarily rely upon oral system of evidence in which
public trial is a main focal point.

Common Law
Common Law is a system that is based on legal
precedents and case law, rather than on written statutes
or codes. The origin of common law can be traced back
to medieval England where it evolved over the centuries
from the customs and traditions of the local
communities.
 Is legal principle “precedent”, which refers to the
practice of using prior court decisions as a guide or
standard for deciding similar cases in the future.
Judges are bound by precedent, which means they
must follow previous court decisions when deciding
similar cases, unless there is a compelling reason to
depart from precedent.

Example of Common Law

  are also known as continental Justice or Romano-
Germanic Justice , and practiced throughout most of
the European Union as well as in places such as
Sweden, Germany, France and Japan.
 They are distinguished by a strong Inquisitorial

System where less right is granted to the accused,

and the written law is taken as a gospel and subject
to little interpretation.

Civil Law
  A comprehensive system of
rules and principles usually
arranged in codes and easily
accessible to citizens and
jurists.
 A well organized system that
favors cooperation, order, and
predictability, based on a
logical and dynamic taxonomy
developed from Roman law
and reflected in the structure of
the codes.
What the Civil law is?
 An adaptable system, with
civil codes avoiding excessive
detail and containing general
clauses that permit adaptation
to change.
 A primarily legislative
system, yet leaving room for
the judiciary to adjust rules to
social change and new needs,
by way of interpretation and
creative jurisprudence.
 - A socialist police system is a law enforcement system
that is based on socialist principles and aims to
promote social justice, equality, and the protection of
individual rights. In a socialist society, the police force
is typically owned and controlled by the state, and
operates under the direction of the government.

SOCIALIST POLICE SYSTEMS

  to enforce the laws of the state, including those
related to social and economic equality. This
may include ensuring fair distribution of
resources, protecting workers' rights, and
preventing economic exploitation. In addition to
their law enforcement role, socialist police
systems may also prioritize community policing
and engagement, working closely with local
communities to identify and address the root
causes of social problems.

What is the primary role of police in

socialist system?
 - refers to the legal system and principles that are
based on the values and goals of socialism. It is a legal
system that is designed to support and advance the
objectives of a socialist society, which include the
elimination of economic inequality, the promotion of
social justice, and the protection of individual rights.

SOCIALIST LAW
-In socialist law, the state plays a central role in regulating and controlling
economic activity, ensuring that resources are distributed in a way that
benefits the community as a whole. Private property is often restricted or
eliminated in favor of collective ownership, and the legal system is geared
toward protecting the rights of workers and promoting social welfare.
Presented by:
Randolf Patenio