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LEA 102

Different police
models ideologi-
cally & politically
inspired
CONTENTS

01 Reactive/traditional policing

02 Problem oriented policing

03 Intelligence led policing

04 Community oriented policing

05 SARA policing
06 Predictive policing
01 Reactive/traditional policing
* This model applies as a response strategy to crime
alerts.
* The police officer would respond when the call came.

* Under this policing, there is nothing in place to try to pre-


vent crime from happening.
02 Problem oriented policing
* In this model, there is an emphasis on trying to prevent
crime from happening.

*In this model, police officer works on identifying and analyz-


ing crime in their area.

* This focus on identifying the real problem and dealing with


it completely.
03 Intelligence led policing
* This model is a style of policing where it manages risk by
identifying crime patterns.
*This policing does not focus a lot on crime, but instead fo-
cuses more on surveillance and identity elements within the
society that were responsible for the repeated incidents of
crime.
* This model is used as a means for sharing information
between various agencies that deal with law enforcement.
04 Community oriented policing
* In this policing, police officer needs to engage in commu-
nity members in preventing and eliminating crime.

* Mutual trust.

* Give and take relationship


05 SARA - Scanning, analysis,responses,
assessment
* A type of policing which involves four steps in problem
solving and decision making process.

* It is a model that is used to help understand the under-


lying causes of problems to identify solutions and to as-
sess the effectiveness of responses and find alternatives
to improve them.
06 * Predictive policing
* A model of policing which includes predictive and analyt -
ical techniques in law enforcement to identify potential of -
fenders and possible criminal activity.
* This involves algorithms to analyze massive amounts of in-
formation in order to predict and help prevent potential fu-
ture crimes.
THANK YOU

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