Part 1: answer all questions. [12 Marks] Part 2: oSection A: answer all questions. [21 Marks] oSection B: answer two questions. [22 Marks] Topic 1.3 • What are the processes represented in the figure? Topic 1.3 • Differentiate net productivity and gross productivity. • Outline how the first law and second law of thermodynamics operates. • Describe pyramid of numbers and a pyramid of productivity Topic 3.3-3.4 • calculate the percent increase in total Komodo dragon numbers between 2016 and 2017 Topic 3.3-3.4 • evaluate the role of international zoos and wildlife parks in the conservation of Komodo Dragons Topic 4 • give four negative environmental impacts that may arise from integrated aquaculture. • why can this system cause fewer environmental impacts than systems that farm only fish? Topic 4. • Discuss Water Scarcity • Discuss two ways climate change can increase water scarcity • Give possible human influences, not related to climate change, that may cause the changes in water scarcity • why do some countries are likely not to experience water scarcity TOPIC 4 other hints: • sustainable management of aquatic ecosystems. • biotic index and a diversity index • impacts of pollution (organic and inorganic) in an aquatic ecosystem. • Point and non-point source pollution • species conservation. • Invasive species