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  • Pretvarač Sa Stabilizacijom Napona

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    ivan
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    The document describes a voltage stabilizer circuit. It uses a transformer to step down mains voltage to 12V, which is then rectified and smoothed by a Graetz bridge, capacitor, and voltage regulator. The stabilized 12V output powers an LED. Key components are inexpensive, with the total cost being under $1.

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    The document describes a voltage stabilizer circuit. It uses a transformer to step down mains voltage to 12V, which is then rectified and smoothed by a Graetz bridge, capacitor, and voltage regulator. The stabilized 12V output powers an LED. Key components are inexpensive, with the total cost being under $1.

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    4 views14 pages

    Pretvarač Sa Stabilizacijom Napona

    Uploaded by

    ivan
    The document describes a voltage stabilizer circuit. It uses a transformer to step down mains voltage to 12V, which is then rectified and smoothed by a Graetz bridge, capacitor, and voltage regulator. The stabilized 12V output powers an LED. Key components are inexpensive, with the total cost being under $1.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 14

    PRETVARAČ SA

    STABILIZACIJOM NAPONA

    Ivan Pavao Bulić 3.E


    PRETVARAČ SA STABILIZACIJOM
    NAPONA
    • Opis rada: pločica je spojena na gradsku mrežu, a transformatorom
    pretvaramo napon od 230 V na 12 V. Izmjenični napon prolazi kroz
    Graetzov spoj koji ga pretvara u istosmjerni. Kondenzator služi za
    glađenje pulsirajućeg napona, a regulator za stabilizaciju tog napona
    na pogodnu vrijednost. Stabilizirani napon je na izlazu spoja.
    Konektori

    https://cdn.sos.sk/productdata/c7/e0/92a9a40d/sh02-5-
    08.pdf
    Transformator
    Prijenosni omjer
    transformatora
    𝑈 1 230 𝑉
    = =46 ⇒ 𝑈 2 ≈ 0.022 ∙𝑈 1
    𝑈2 5𝑉

    𝑈 2=5.06 𝑉

    struja sekundara

    snaga na sekundaru
    1N4007 diode
    Kondenzator

    𝑈 5
    𝑈 𝐵= =
    𝑓𝑅𝐶 100 ∙ 165 ∙150 ∙ 10− 6

    https://hr.mouser.com/ProductDetail/Kyocera-AVX/TPSB157M0
    04Y0250?qs=q8tHwdJXVVbq9%252Bu2pX%2F6nQ%3D%3D
    Regulator

    https://datasheet.lcsc.com/lcsc/1810241425
    _Changjiang-Electronics-Tech--CJ-CJ78L05_C
    2079.pdf
    𝑃=1 𝑊
    Otpornik
    disipacija snage otpornika
    𝑈 −𝑈 𝐷 5𝑉 −1.7 𝑉
    𝑅= = =165 Ω
    𝐼 0.02 𝐴
    maksimalni radni napon
    LED dioda
    CIJENA
    • Konektori: 0,2130 €
    https://www.soselectronic.com/products/euroclamp/sh02-5-08-50705
    • Transformator: 0.20 $
    https://www.alibaba.com/product-detail/220v-12v-50hz-smd-high-voltage_60582112020.html
    • 1N4007 diode: 0.0239 $
    https://lcsc.com/product-detail/Diodes-General-Purpose_ST-Semtech-1N4007_C106903.html
    • Kondenzator: 8,32 kn
    https://hr.mouser.com/ProductDetail/Kyocera-AVX/TPSB157M004Y0250?qs=q8tHwdJXVVbq9%252Bu2pX%2F6nQ%3D%3D
    • Regulator: 0.0954 $
    https://lcsc.com/product-detail/Linear-Voltage-Regulators-LDO_Changjiang-Electronics-Tech-CJ-CJ78L05_C2079.html
    • Otpornik: 0.4383 $
    https://lcsc.com/product-detail/Chip-Resistor-Surface-Mount_SEI-Stackpole-Elec-SM4124FT65R0_C2572857.html
    • LED dioda: 0.0514 $
    https://lcsc.com/product-detail/Light-Emitting-Diodes-LED_Everlight-Elec-333-2SYGD-S530-E2_C88163.html
    • Sve skupa:
    CIJENA
    • Regulator: 0.0954 $
    https://lcsc.com/product-detail/Linear-Voltage-Regulators-LDO_Changjiang-Electr
    onics-Tech-CJ-CJ78L05_C2079.html
    • Otpornik: 0.4383 $
    https://lcsc.com/product-detail/Chip-Resistor-Surface-Mount_SEI-Stackpole-Elec-
    SM4124FT65R0_C2572857.html
    • LED dioda: 0.0514 $
    https://lcsc.com/product-detail/Light-Emitting-Diodes-LED_Everlight-Elec-333-2SY
    GD-S530-E2_C88163.html

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