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Number system
Number system
Number system
Definition of LCM and HCF:
 Lowest Common Multiple (LCM): The least or smallest common multiple of
any two or more given natural numbers are termed as LCM. For example, LCM
of 10, 15, and 20 is 60.

 Highest Common Factor (HCF): The largest or greatest factor common to


any two or more given natural numbers is termed as HCF of given numbers. Also
known as GCD (Greatest Common Divisor). For example, HCF of 4, 6 and 8 is
2.
Number system
HCF and LCM Formulas:

 LCM × HCF = Product of the Numbers


 LCM of Co-prime Numbers = Product Of The Numbers


Number system
Finding no. of factors:

Take any number “N” and it is to be covert into product of prime numbers (Prime
factorization) i.e

N = Ap x Bq x Cr here A, B , C are prime numbers and p, q, and r were respective


powers of that prime numbers.

Total numbers of factors for ” N “= (p + 1)(q +1)(r +1)


Question 1
Which of the following is a number that is Real, Rational, Whole, Integer and
Natural?

A) 0
B) 1
C) -1
D) No such number
Question 2
36336_ is divisible by 33. What number will replace _?

A) 9
B) 3
C) 2
D) 6
Question 3
Find the greatest number which when it divides 367, 135 and 259 will leave the
same remainder in each case.

A) 2
B) 4
C) 6
D) 8
Question 4
Find the LCM and HCF of 6/1, 60/17, 12/17.

A) 60, 6/17
B) 10/17, 1/17
C) 1/7, 10/7
D) 1, 17
Question 5
Find the numbers lying between 1 and 1000, which are divisible by 6, 7 and 15.

A) 7
B) 5
C) 6
D) 4
Question 6
A number when successively divided by 9, 11 and 13 leaves remainders 5, 8 and 8
respectively. What will be the remainder, when the same number is added with the
third prime number and divided by 13?

A) 3
B) 8
C) 11
D) 4
Question 7
The units digit of the expression 332006 x 492007 x 572009 is ____________.

A) 1
B) 3
C) 2
D) 7
Question 8
10025 – 7 is divisible by ____________.

A) 2
B) 3
C) 9
D) All
Question 9
Find the number of factors of 14400.

A) 36
B) 42
C) 63
D) 84
Question 10
What is the least number which must be multiplied with 5400 to get a perfect
square?

A) 7
B) 9
C) 6
D) 2
Question 11
What will be the remainder when (1234567890123456789)24 is divided by 2187?

A) 3
B) 2
C) 1
D) 0
Question 12
X and Y are two different digits. If the sum of the two-digit numbers formed by
using both the digits is a perfect square, then X + Y can be _________.

A) 10
B) 11
C) 12
D) 13
Question 13
Two Choco sticks are 48 cm and 64 cm long. If we have to make them into a
number of Choco sticks of equal size, then minimum number of similar Choco
sticks is ___________.

A) 7
B) 16
C) 24
D) 26
Question 14
Find the highest power of 10 in (302!).

A) 74
B) 56
C) 68
D) 82
Question 15
The front wheels of a toy truck are 40 inches in circumference. The back wheels are
70 inches in circumference. If the truck travels in a straight line without slippage,
how many inches will the truck have travelled when the front wheels have made 15
revolutions more than the back wheels?

A) 1000
B) 1200
C) 1400
D) 1600
THANK YOU

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