WORKSHEETS WITH ANSWERS

Worksheets covering all the chapters of the book

are based on the CCE guidelines. They can be printed
from our website www.vivadigital.in.
 WORKSHEET 1

Knowing Our Numbers

Multiple Choice Questions

1. The smallest five-digit number having distinct digits is:
(a) 10,000 (b) 54,321 (c) 10,234 (d) 01,234
2. The equivalent of 69 in Roman numeral is:
(a) LXIX (b) LXVIIII (c) IXXXC (d) LXXI
3. In the number 7,125, the place value of the underlined digit is:
(a) 2 (b) 20 (c) 22 (d) 25
4. The largest four-digit number is:
(a) 1,000 (b) 9,988 (c) 9,876 (d) 9,999
5. The number 7,684 rounded off to the nearest hundred is:
(a) 8,000 (b) 7,000 (c) 7,700 (d) 7,600

Mental Maths
6. The digit having greatest face value in the numeral 3,879 is _______.
7. The predecessor of _______ is not a whole number.
8. The equivalent of Roman numeral CD in Hindu-Arabic numeral is _______.
9. The sum of predecessor and successor of natural numbers is always even. (True/False)
10. The standard unit of length is kilometre. (True/False)
11. How many five-digit numbers are there in all?
12. Which is greater—3,48,19,212 or 3,48,19,121?
13. List all the numbers which when rounded off to the nearest hundred give 6,400.
14. Arrange the following numbers in ascending order: 47,61,235; 1,74,61,245; 9,99,998.
15. Write the number name of 273172050 according to the Indian system of numeration.

Questions
16. The cost of 1 laptop is ` 28,000. What is the cost of 12 such laptops?
17. To stitch a shirt, 2 m 10 cm cloth is needed. How many shirts can be stitched from 18 m cloth?
18. Estimate the product 366 × 714 using general rule.
19. Find the estimated quotient for 640 ÷ 39.
20. Find the sum of 12,464 and 4,003.
21. Insert commas and write the number name of 7000000000 according to the International system
of numeration.
22. The difference between two numbers is 74,76,538. If the smaller number is 24,27,141, find the
greater number.
23. If 7,145 screws can be packed in 1 carton, how many screws can be packed in 312 such cartons?
24. The cost of 23 flats in Engineer’s Co-operative Group Housing Society is ` 6,22,24,200. Find the
cost of each flat.
 25. Match the following.
(a) 332 (i) CCXLVIII
(b) 248 (ii) CDLXXV
(c) 475 (iii) CDXXXVIII
(d) 438 (iv) CCCXXXII
26. Ria multiplied 7,666 by 64 instead of multiplying by 46. By how much was her answer more than
the actual answer?
27. A large tanker of capacity 14 kL 600 L is full of petrol. How many petrol pumps be supplied each
with a capacity of 700 L of petrol?
28. The cost of a flat is ` 16,35,980 in a colony. A property dealer decided to purchase 17 such flats.
What will be the total expenditure?
 WORKSHEET 2

Whole Numbers

Multiple Choice Questions

1. If zero is divided by any non-zero whole number the result is always:
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) a (d) not defined
2. For any three whole numbers x, y and z, the property (x × y) × z = x × (y × z) is known as:
(a) commutative (b) associative (c) closure (d) distributive
3. The product of first ten whole numbers is:
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 3,62,880 (d) 36,28,800
4. If x is divided by y then y is called the:
(a) dividend (b) divisor (c) quotient (d) remainder
5. In order to add 3 to 7 on a number line, we move:
(a) 7 units to the left of 3 (b) 3 units to the left of 7
(c) 4 units to the left of 3 (d) 3 units to the right of 7

Mental Maths
6. The whole numbers which remain same on multiplying as many times by itself are _________
and _________.
7. The product of five odd numbers and one even number is an _________ number.
8. The number ________ is an additive identity for whole numbers.
9. There does not exist smallest whole number. (True/False)
10. Product of three whole numbers is same irrespective of their grouping. (True/False)
11. Find the immediate predecessor of 3,45,000.
12. How many whole numbers are there between 53 and 79? How many of these are odd?
13. What is the difference between the successors of 3,48,000 and 2,48,000.
14. Is division of whole numbers commutative? Explain.
15. Evaluate 37,112 ÷ 1.

Questions
16. Determine the sum of 33 + 48 + 52 + 67 by suitable rearrangement.
17. Which whole numbers satisfies a ÷ a = 1?
18. A school purchased 32 smart boards for ` 51,310 each. Find the cost of all the boards.
19. A dozen oranges cost ` 27. How many dozens can be purchased for ` 1,539.
20. Can the product of two distinct whole numbers be unity? Can it be zero?
21. Find the product 8 × 123 × 25 using suitable rearrangement.
22. Find the product of the largest 4-digit number and the largest 5-digit number?
23. Divide 624 by 29 and verify the result by division algorithm.
24. A car tank is filled with 32 L of petrol. A week later 17 more litres of petrol was filled. If the petrol
costs ` 70 per litre, how much was spend on petrol?
3 8 4 0 1 0 5
25. Replace each * by the correct digit in – * * 3 4 0 5
the given subtraction problem. 3 7 1 6 * * *
 WORKSHEET 3

Playing with Numbers

Multiple Choice Questions

1. Which of the following is not a factor of 6?
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
2. Which of the following is a composite number?
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 5
3. The number divisible by 5 is:
(a) 26 (b) 675 (c) 1677 (d) 288
4. The number divisible by 4 is:
(a) 123 (b) 2,841 (c) 58,024 (d) 39,111

Mental Maths
5. Write all the pairs of twin primes between 10 and 20.
6. The prime factorization of a composite number does not contain ___________ and the ___________.
7. A number is divisible by ___________, if the digit in its ones place is even.
8. A number is divisible by 5 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 5. (True/False)
9. The HCF of numbers is always less than or equal to the given numbers and the LCM of numbers
is always greater than or equal to the given numbers. (True/False)
10. If a number ‘A’ is divisible by 8, then which other numbers will divide it?
11. A number is divisible by 4 as well as 7. Which other number will always divide it?
12. Is 3 × 5 × 11 × 17 the prime factorization of 2,805?
13. Using divisibility test, determine whether 56,40,888 is divisible by 8 or not.

Questions
14. The HCF and LCM of two numbers is 4 and 24 respectively. If one of the numbers is 8, find the
other.
95
15. Reduce to the lowest terms.
57
16. Find the greatest number which divides 284 and 1,252 leaving the remainder 8 and 10 respectively.
17. Two tankers have 161 L and 345 L of kerosene respectively. Find the maximum capacity of the
container that can measure the kerosene of the tankers exact number of times.
18. What is the test of divisibility by 11? Is 60,819 divisible by 11?
19. Using divisibility tests, determine whether 67,67,325 is divisible by 45 or not.
20. The traffic lights at three different road crossings change after every 250 seconds,
75 seconds and 325 seconds respectively. If they change simultaneously at 8 a.m.,
at what time will they change simultaneously again?
21. Write all the factors of 92.
22. Find whether 1,677 is prime or composite?
 WORKSHEET 4

Basic Geometric Concepts

Multiple Choice Questions

1. The number of straight lines passing through two points is:
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
2. A polygon having 3 sides is a:
(a) triangle (b) square (c) rhombus (d) pentagon
3. The centre of the circle lies:
(a) in its exterior (b) on it (c) in its interior (d) none of these
4. Which of the following has a definite length?
(a) A ray (b) A line (c) A line segment (d) None of these
5. A point has:
(a) length (b) breadth (c) thickness (d) none of these

Mental Maths
6. A ray has only one end point and no fixed length. (True/False)
7. A circle is a simple closed figure. (True/False)
8. The sum of opposite angles of a quadrilateral is 180°. (True/False)
9. A quadrilateral has ___________ sides, ___________ vertices and ___________ diagonals.
10. Three or more points are ___________ if they lie on the same straight line.
11. Three or more lines which pass through the same point are called ___________.
C
D
12. Name a pair of opposite sides and a pair of
adjacent sides in the given figure.

A B

13. A chord divides a circle into which two parts?

14. What is a sector of a circle?
15. What are concentric circles?

Questions

16. Two circles of equal radii 5 cm are joined end to end

P
as shown. Find the length of the line segment joining
O O′
the centres of these two circles.

17. In the given figure, name: A p

O C
(i) a pair of intersecting lines
D
(ii) a pair of parallel lines B q
(iii) collinear points l m
 18. In the given figure, identify: A

(i) a chord
O X
(ii) a sector
(iii) a segment
C
B
19. Draw a quadrilateral so that one of its diagonal lies completely in its exterior.
A F
20. A regular hexagon is shown here. Identify the pairs of:
(i) intersecting lines B E
(ii) parallel lines
C D

A P R B

21. In the given figure, AB || CD. If PQ = 4.8 cm, find RS.

C Q S D

22. Which of the following can be classified as simple closed figure?

(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)

23. Draw a triangle ABC. Take two points P and Q in its interior, and R and S in its exterior. Join
the points to form the line segment PQ, RS and PR. Comment whether these segments lie in the
interior or exterior of the triangle.
 WORKSHEET 5

Understanding Elementary Shapes

Multiple Choice Questions

1. Two line segments can be compared by:
(a) observation (b) tracing (c) using a divider (d) all of them
2. A line segment is measured by a:
(a) ruler (b) protractor (c) magnifying lens (d) none of these
3. A straight angle measures:
(a) 0° (b) 30° (c) 90° (d) 180°
4. An example of acute angle is:
(a) 150° (b) 79° (c) 97° (d) 120°
5. An example of obtuse angle is:
(a) 70° (b) 80° (c) 90° (d) 100°
6. A scalene triangle can have sides measuring:
(a) 3 cm, 4 cm, 5 cm (b) 4 cm, 4 cm, 5 cm (c) 5 cm, 5 cm, 5 cm (d) none of these
7. Which of the following is not true for a rhombus?
(a) Opposite sides are parallel (b) Opposite sides are equal
(c) Adjacent sides are equal (d) two diagonals are equal

Mental Maths
State True or False.
8. In an isosceles right triangle the angles measure 45°, 45° and 90°.
9. A rectangle is a parallelogram having equal diagonals.
10. A reflex angle lies between 90° and 360°.
11. Every rectangle is a square.
Fill in the blanks.
12. A quadrilateral having two distinct pairs of equal adjacent sides is a _____________.
13. In an obtuse-angled triangle one angle is _____________ and the other two angles are _____________.
14. A polygon is said to be _____________ if all its sides and angles are equal.

Questions
15. How many diagonals are there in a hexagon?
16. Find the sum of interior angles of a pentagon.
17. One of the angles of a triangle is 120° and the other two angles are equal. What is the measure of
each of these angles?
18. Two sides of a parallelogram are in the ratio 3 : 2. If its perimeter is 60 cm, find the length of its
two sides.
 19. Complete the following table classifying each curve as simple, closed or polygon.
Curve Simple Closed Polygon

20. Complete the following table on the basis of the characteristic properties they possess.

Property Parallelogram Rectangle Square Rhombus Trapezium

Opposite sides
are equal
Opposite sides
are parallel
Opposite angles
are equal
Diagonals bisect
each other
Diagonals are
equal
 WORKSHEET 6

Integers

Multiple Choice Questions

1. Which of these is a natural number?
1
(a) 0 (b) –3 (c) 3 (d)
2
2. Which of these is not an integer?
1
(a) –5 (b) 0 (c) 3 (d)
2
3. The integer which comes on the extreme left from amongst –7, –11, 0, 7 when arranged on a
number line is:
(a) –7 (b) –11 (c) 0 (d) 7
4. The absolute value of integer –14 is:
(a) –14 (b) –7 (c) 0 (d) 14
5. On adding +6 to an integer –5 on a number line we:
(a) move 6 steps to the right of –5 to reach +1 (b) move 6 steps to the left of –5 to reach –11
(c) move 5 steps to the right of 6 to reach +11 (d) none of these
6. The value of the expression 15 + (–18) is:
(a) 33 (b) –3 (c) 3 (d) 23
7. The additive inverse of 5 is:
(a) –3 (b) –2 (c) 0 (d) –5

Mental Maths
State True or False.
8. The sum of two integers is again an integer.
9. Zero is a positive integer.
10. Amongst all negative integers –1 is the greatest.
Fill in the blanks.
11. The additive identity of set of integers is ________.
12. The sum of successor and predecessor of any integer is always __________.
13. The absolute value of integers _________ and _________ is 3.

Questions
14. Find the sum of –120 and –60.
15. Evaluate (–13) + (+23).
16. Find the value of (–3) + 5 + (–9) + 17.
17. Due to heavy snow the temperature in Leh plummeted to –13°C from 2°C. During that period,
temperature in Delhi fell to 4°C from 16°C. In which city is the temperature fall greater?
18. The height of a lighthouse is 60 m and the depth of the seabed is 14 m. Above the lighthouse is a
tower of height 7 m for signal purposes. Find the total height of the structure.
 WORKSHEET 7

Fractions

Multiple Choice Questions

4
1. The mixed fraction 4 can be expressed as:
7
15 32 28
(a) (b) (c) (d) none of these
7 7 7
3
2. The fraction that is not equal to is:
7
4 6 15 27
(a) (b) (c) (d)
8 14 35 63
3 3
3. The sum of and 3 is:
4 4
1 1 3 1
(a) 4 (b) 4 (c) 3 (d) 1
2 4 4 2
9 5 5 7
4. Which fraction amongst , , , is the greatest?
5 3 4 9
5 9 7 5
(a) (b) (c) (d)
3 5 9 4
5. What fraction is 28 minutes of an hour?
15 7 1
(a) (b) (c) (d) none of these
7 15 27
6. The fraction representing the shaded region in the given figure is:
8 3
(a) (b)
18 4
1 1
(c) (d)
4 2
7. What fraction of the given figure is not shaded?
1 1
(a) (b)
2 3
3
(c) (d) cannot be determined
4
Mental Maths
State True or False.
11
8. is a proper fraction as its numerator is less than the denominator.
12
1
9. 3 is equivalent to an improper fraction as on converting it into standard form the numerator turns
4
out to be greater than the denominator.
10. Every proper fraction is greater than an improper fraction.
11. Every proper fraction is a unit fraction.
Fill in the blanks.
12. If two fractions have the same denominator, the one having greater numerator is ___________.
13. If two fractions have the same numerator, the one having _____________ denominator is smaller.
3 3
14. The sum of 2 and 3 is __________.
4 4
1 2 3
15. The next fraction in the pattern , , is __________.
3 9 27

Questions
1 1 1
16. Solve 2 + 7 – 6 .
2 4 2
3 1
17. Out of a ribbon of length 3 m, a piece of 1 m is used for making flowers. How much ribbon is
left? 4 3
2
18. A man walked towards his house and covered of the distance and then took a bus and covered
1 5
of the distance. How much more distance he has to walk to reach his house?
3
19. In section A of a class containing 45 students, 20 are girls. In section B of the same class having
30 students, 15 are girls. In which section of the class is the fraction of girls smaller?
1 7
20. Jai takes 2 minutes to walk across the school ground. Rahul takes minutes to do the same.
5 4
Who takes less time and by what fraction?
 WORKSHEET 8

Decimals

Multiple Choice Questions

25
1. The equivalent of in decimal is:
1,000
(a) 2.500 (b) 0.250 (c) 0.025 (d) 0.0025
2. 100 cm is equal to:
(a) 0.1 km (b) 0.01 km (c) 0.001 km (d) 1.00 km
3. 45 kg 8 g is equal to:
(a) 45.8 kg (b) 45.008 kg (c) 458 kg (d) 45.08 kg
4 5
4. The value of expression 3 + + is:
100 1,000
(a) 3.45 (b) 3.0045 (c) 345 (d) 3.045
5. The sum of 0.675 and 170.325 is:
(a) 845.325 (b) 171 (c) 176.695 (d) none of these

Mental Maths
6. Convert 4,607.075 into fraction.
7. Write ‘One thousand nine hundred and seventy-four hundredths’ in decimal form.
8. Which is greater: 39.880 or 39.088?
9. What should be added to 48.275 to get 50?
3 5
10. Write 5,000 + 40 + + in decimal form.
10 100
11. Convert 6,758 m into kilometres.
12. Write one decimal number that lies between 3.75 and 3.76.
13. What are like decimals? Give one example.
14. Is it true that two unlike decimal numbers cannot be subtracted?
15. Between which two integers does –7.18 lie?

Questions
16. Solve the following.
(a) 1,475.125 + 3,807.0125 + 7.0175 (b) 65.008 – 42.987
17. What is the difference between the sum and the difference of 37.46 and 12.78?
18. What should be added to 875.67 to get the smallest 4-digit number?
19. A sack contains 159.98 kg rice. If 75.6 kg is used from it, then how much rice is left in the sack?
20. A man bought 4.97 kg apples, 2.7 kg oranges and 0.508 kg grapes. Find how much kg of fruits
did he buy.
 WORKSHEET 9

Data Handling

Multiple Choice Questions

1. Secondary data is collected by:
(a) investigator himself (b) postman
(c) stock broker (d) some published or unpublished sources
2. The height of a bar in a bar graph represents:
(a) total volume (b) the numerical value of the data
(c) area (d) none of these
3. Mention of scale is important in:
(a) pictographs (b) bar graphs (c) both (a) and (b) (d) none of these
4. If in a pictograph one fan represents 50 fans, then a picture of 3 fans represents:
(a) 150 fans (b) 160 fans (c) 175 fans (d) 200 fans
5. A frequency of 12 can be represented using tally bars as:
⏐⏐⏐⏐⏐ ⏐⏐⏐⏐⏐ ⏐⏐
(a) (b) (c) ⏐⏐⏐⏐ ⏐⏐⏐⏐⏐⏐ (d) XII

Mental Maths

Questions numbered 6 to 10 are based on the following data:

The given pictograph represents the runs scored by different batsmen during the year 2011. Answer
the following questions.
Batsman Number of runs scored Scale: 1 bat = 100 runs
Sachin

Rahul

Gaurav

Sunil

Gautam

6. How many runs were scored by Gaurav?

7. In the year 2011 who scored the lowest runs?
8. How many runs were scored by Sachin and Rahul together?
9. Is it true that number of runs scored by Sunil and Gautam were greater than that by Gaurav and
Rahul?
 10. How many bats are required to represent 800 runs?
State True or False.
11. A bar graph can be drawn both vertically and horizontally.
12. Thickness of the bars is directly proportional to the frequency or number represented.
13. Primary data is first-hand information collected by the person himself/herself.
Fill in the blanks.
14. The bar corresponding to highest frequency is the _______________.
1
15. If picture of one TV set represents 50 television sets, then a picture of 1 TV sets represent
___________ television sets. 2

Questions

Questions numbered 16 to 20 are based on the bar graph given below:

In a survey of 65 families of a colony, the number of cars in each family is as shown below. Answer
the following questions.
Y
25
Number of families

20

15

10

5
X
1 2 3 4
Number of cars
16. What information does the bar graph give?
17. How many families have 2 cars?
18. How many families have no car?
19. How many families have at least 3 cars?
20. What percentage of families do not possess a car?
 WORKSHEET 10

Mensuration

Multiple Choice Questions

1. If each side of a regular pentagon measures 7 cm, then its perimeter is:
(a) 25 cm (b) 30 cm (c) 35 cm (d) 40 cm
2. If a ribbon of length 30 cm is stitched around a table cloth making 3 rounds along its boundary,
then the perimeter of the table cloth is:
(a) 30 cm (b) 25 cm (c) 20 cm (d) 10 cm
3. The perimeter of a rectangle whose length and breadth are 7 cm and 5 cm respectively is:
(a) 12 cm (b) 24 cm (c) 30 cm (d) 40 cm
4. The length of a rectangle having area of 36 cm and breadth 4 cm is:
2

(a) 4 cm (b) 5 cm (c) 6 cm (d) 9 cm

5. The number of envelopes of size 12 cm × 8 cm that can be made from a rectangular sheet of paper
measuring 64 cm × 24 cm is:
(a) 16 (b) 8 (c) 4 (d) none of these
6. The number of stamps of size 3 cm × 4 cm that can be made from a rectangular sheet of paper
measuring 24 cm × 20 cm is:
(a) 80 (b) 60 (c) 40 (d) 20
7. The area of a floor of a room of length 4 m 30 cm and breadth 3 m 40 cm is:
(a) 1,462 cm2 (b) 146.2 m2 (c) 14.62 m2 (d) 1.462 m2
8. The area of a square whose perimeter is 32 cm is:
(a) 8 cm2 (b) 32 cm2 (c) 40 cm2 (d) 64 cm2

Mental Maths
State True or False.
9. 1 m2 = 10,000 cm2
10. The perimeter of a regular heptagon of side l units is 7l units.
Fill in the blanks.
11. The perimeter of an equilateral triangle of side 6 cm is __________.
12. The perimeter of a regular octagon whose each side measures 4 cm is ___________.
13. The circumference of a wheel of a car is 300 cm. In 1,000 revolutions the car will travel
_________ km.

Questions
14. Find the cost of fencing a rectangular field of dimension 18 m × 10 m at ` 12 per metre?
15. Find the perimeter of an isosceles triangle whose one of the equal sides measure 7 cm and the
other side is 3.5 cm.
16. The dimensions of a hall are 15 m × 11 m. Find the cost of carpeting the room at the cost of ` 70
per square metre?
 17. A road is 140 m long and 8 m wide. Find the cost of cementing it at the rate of ` 60 per square
metre?
18. Find the perimeter of the following figure.
m
3c
6 cm

4 cm

12 cm
19. How many tiles of length and breadth 10 cm and 8 cm respectively are needed to cover a rectangular
region of dimension 120 cm by 80 cm?
20. Two square flower beds of sides 2 m and 3 m respectively are dug in a rectangular garden of
dimension 12 m by 10 m. What is the area of the remaining part of the garden?
21. Inside a rectangular park of dimension 30 m by 20 m, a path 3 m wide is built in the middle, along
the length and along the breadth. What is the area of the remaining part of the park?
3 m

3 m 20 m

30 m
 WORKSHEET 11

Introduction to Algebra

Multiple Choice Questions

1. The expression for 3 reduced from 5 times y is:
(a) 2y (b) 3y – 5 (c) 5y – 3 (d) 3y + 5
2. The solution of the equation 2x – 5 = 3 is:
(a) 4 (b) –4 (c) 8 (d) 0
3. If 2a and 3b denote the length and breadth of a rectangle, then its area is:
(a) 2a + 3b (b) 6ab (c) 2ab (d) 3ab
4. The coefficient of x in 2 + 3x – 2y is:
(a) 2 (b) –2 (c) 0 (d) 3
5. If the perimeter of a square is 36 cm, then its side measures:
(a) 4 cm (b) 9 cm (c) 6 cm (d) 12 cm
6. Which of the following is a linear equation in one variable?
(a) 2x + 3y = 6 (b) 2x < 6 (c) 3 + 4 = 5 (d) 3x + 4 = 7
7. If the cost of 1 eraser is p and the cost of 1 pencil is q, then the cost of 2 erasers and 3 pencils is:
(a) p + q (b) 2(p + q) (c) 2p + 3q (d) 3p + 2q

Mental Maths
State True or False.
8. In 5x, the numerical factor is 5 and the literal factor is x.
9. In y3, the base is 3 and the exponent is y.
10. When a grouping symbol preceded by a negative sign is opened, the sign of each term inside the
bracket is changed.
Fill in the blanks.
11. The root or solution of the equation 3 × x = 15 is __________.
12. An equation in which the highest power of the variable is 1 is called a ________________ equation.
13. Sameer’s father is 3 years more than 5 times Sameer’s age. If Sameer’s age is a years, then the
age of his father is _________.
14. If the sum of two consecutive odd integers is 32 then the numbers are _________ and _________.
15. In an auditorium there are x rows. If each row has 10 seats, then the capacity of the auditorium is
________.

Questions
16. If Rohit’s age is x years, find:
(a) Rohit’s age 3 years from now
(b) Rohit’s mother’s age who is 7 years less than twice his age
17. Shikha’s age is 3 times the age of her daughter. If sum of their ages is 44 years, find their ages.
 18. Find the expression for the number of matchsticks required to make a pattern consisting of n F’s
joined together as shown:

........ n times
19. A number divided by 3 and decreased by 2 gives 6. Find the number.
20. Add the polynomials 3x2 – 5x + 2 and 2x2 – 3x + 7.
21. Simplify 3x – {2y – [2x – (y + x)]}.
22. The following patterns of hexagons are made using matchsticks:

........

(a) W
 rite the rule to find the number of matchsticks required to make a pattern involving 10
hexagons and n hexagons.
(b) How many hexagons will be there in a pattern having 56 matchsticks?
 WORKSHEET 12

Ratio, Proportion and Unitary Method

Multiple Choice Questions

1. The ratio of 40 paise to ` 1 is:
(a) 4 : 1 (b) 5 : 2 (c) 2 : 5 (d) 2 : 3
2. If 2, 3, 4 and a are in proportion, then the value of a is:
(a) 1 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 6
3. The mean proportion of 4 and 9 is:
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 6 (d) 13
4. Sameer buys 5 bananas costing ` 36 per dozen. The amount he should pay is:
(a) ` 15 (b) ` 12 (c) ` 10 (d) ` 7
5. The third proportion to 2 and 4 is:
(a) 6 (b) 8 (c) 10 (d) 12
6. The ratio of 1.2 km to 800 m in the simplest form is:
(a) 1.2 : 8 (b) 6 : 4 (c) 2 : 3 (d) 3 : 2

Mental Maths
State True or False.
7. On multiplying each term of a ratio by a non-zero number the ratio remains the same.
8. If two ratios have the same denominator we say they are in proportion.
9. The ratio of two quantities is meaningful only if they are in the same units.
Fill in the blanks.
12
10. The equivalent ratio of in the simplest form is __________.
28
11. If ` 420 is divided between Gaurav and Nupur in the ratio 1 : 3, then Nupur’s share is ____________.
12. If the cost of 18 balls is ` 108, then the cost of 14 such balls is _________.

Questions
13. If 2 : 3 :: x : 9, then find the value of x.
14. Find x, if x, 10 and 20 are in continued proportion.
15. If 8 workers can construct a house in 30 days, in how many days will 6 workers construct it?
16. Which ratio is greater 3 : 4 or 4 : 5?
17. Divide ` 2,400 among three children in the ratio 1 : 3 : 4.
18. If two numbers are in the ratio 2 : 5 and the sum of these numbers is 490, find the larger of these
numbers.
19. The angles of a triangle are in the ratio of 2 : 3 : 5. Find the smallest and the largest angle.
20. The sides of a triangle are in the ratio 3 : 4 : 7 and its perimeter is 168 cm. Find the lengths of the
three sides.
 21. In a camp, there is a provision of food for 40 boys for 8 days. How many days will the food last
if there are 32 boys?
22. Write the following ratios in descending order:
3 : 4, 4 : 7, 7 : 10
23. A doctor earns ` 54,000 per month. His monthly expenditure is ` 36,000. Find the ratio of his:
(a) expenditure to savings
(b) income to expenditure
(c) income to savings
24. Sia purchases 7 notebooks for ` 112 and Sahil purchases 9 notebooks for ` 162. Who got the
notebooks cheaper?
25. In Kerala, the rainfall was 465 mm in the last five days. If the weather conditions and rainfall
remain the same, how much rainfall is expected in a week?
 WORKSHEET 13

Symmetry

Multiple Choice Questions

1. The number of lines of symmetry of a regular hexagon is:
(a) 4 (b) 5 (c) 6 (d) 8
2. The number of lines of symmetry of an isosceles triangle is:
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3
3. The letter H has:
(a) only horizontal line of symmetry
(b) only vertical line of symmetry
(c) both horizontal and vertical lines of symmetry
(d) no line of symmetry
4. A circle has:
(a) 1 line of symmetry (b) 2 lines of symmetry
(c) 4 lines of symmetry (d) unlimited lines of symmetry
5. The letter Z of English alphabet has:
(a) no line of symmetry (b) one line of symmetry
(c) two lines of symmetry (d) three lines of symmetry

Mental Maths
State True or False.
6. An equilateral triangle is symmetrical about each of its medians.
7. Every right-angled triangle has one line of symmetry.
Fill in the blanks.
8. A quadrilateral having two lines of symmetry is a __________.
9. A line segment has _______ lines of symmetry.

Questions
10. Trace the figure and find the word formed by completing its image along the dotted line.

11. How many lines of symmetry does the given figure have?
 12. Draw the lines of symmetry in the letters contained in the following sentence.

13. Draw a neat diagram of a quadrilateral having only one line of symmetry. What is the name of
such a quadrilateral?
14. Is the dashed line a line of symmetry for the given figures?
(a) (b)

15. Is there any change in the measure of lengths when an object is reflected and its mirror image is
formed?
16. Comment on the following:
“A rhombus is also a parallelogram hence a rhombus has no line of symmetry.”
17. Write the lines of symmetry for various tools present in a geometry box.
18. Explain why or why not a vertical line drawn midway between two congruent scalene triangles
whose bases are alligned to the same horizontal line acts as a line of symmetry or line of mirror
reflection.
A D

C F
B E

19. Identify the number of lines of symmetry for the given figure. Also draw these lines.

20. Find the number of lines of symmetry for the following figures.

(a) (b)

(c) (d)
 WORKSHEET 14

Practical Geometry

Multiple Choice Questions

P Q
1. If PP′, QQ′ are the lengths of the perpendiculars drawn from two
different points on a given line to another line parallel to it, then
(a) PP′ > QQ′ (b) PP′ < QQ′
(c) PP′ = QQ′ (d) none of these
P′ Q′
2. The number of lines passing through a given point and perpendicular to a given line not passing
through it is:
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) infinite
3. The angle which can be constructed using a ruler and compass only is:
(a) 7° (b) 63° (c) 30° (d) 95°
4. Two planes intersect in:
(a) a line (b) a point (c) a circle (d) none of these

Mental Maths
State True or False.
5. Two line segments that are not parallel are intersecting.
6. Two non-intersecting rays are always parallel.
7. An angle of 120° can be constructed using a ruler and compass.
8. Given an angle of 54°, an angle of measure 27° can be constructed using a compass.
Fill in the blanks.
9. There are ________ set squares and ________ protractor in a geometry box.
10. The perpendicular bisector of a line segment is a line drawn at the ____________ of the line
segment and makes an angle of ________ with it.
11. Concentric circles have ________ centre.
2
12. of a right angle is ________.
5
13. An obtuse angle measures more than ________.

Questions
14. Construct an angle of 90° using ruler and compass and bisect it.
15. Classify the following angles as acute, right or obtuse.
(a) 40° (b) 96° (c) 60° (d) 150°
 75 × 2  °
(e) 90° (f) 200° (g) 
 3 
16. Draw a line segment AB. Take a point P outside it. Draw a line passing through P and perpendicular
to AB.
 17. Draw a line segment PQ. Take any point A outside it. Draw a line passing through A and parallel
to AB.
18. Draw a line segment AB of measure 7.3 cm. Construct its perpendicular bisector using a compass.
19. Using a ruler and compass construct an angle of measure (a) 150° and (b) 45°.
20. Using a ruler and compass construct a square whose side measures 6 cm.
21. Draw an ∠ABC = 60°. Now draw its angle bisector.
22. Draw an ∠PQR = 75° with the help of protractor. Draw ∠ABC = ∠PQR using a ruler and compass.
 ANSWERS

WORKSHEET 1

1. (c) 2. (a) 3. (b) 4. (d) 5. (c)

6. 9 7. 0 8. 400 9. True 10. False
11. 90,000 12. 3,48,19,212 13. 6,350 to 6,449
14. 9,99,998 < 47,61,235 < 1,74,61,245
15. Twenty-seven crore thirty-one lakh seventy-two thousand fifty
16. ` 3,36,000 17. 8 shirts 18. 2,80,000 19. 15 20. 16,467
21. 7,000,000,000; 7 billion 22. 99,03,679 23. 22,29,240 24. ` 27,05,400
25. (a) (iv), (b) (i), (c) (ii), (d) (iii) 26. 1,37,988 27. 20 28. ` 2,78,11,660

WORKSHEET 2

1. (b) 2. (b) 3. (a) 4. (b) 5. (d)

6. 0 and 1 7. even 8. 0 9. False 10. True
11. 3,44,999 12. 25, 12 13. 1,00,000 14. No, a ÷ b ≠ b ÷ a
15. 37,112 16. 200
17. Every non-zero whole number when divided by itself gives 1.   18.  ` 16,41,920   19.  57
20. No, the product of two distinct whole numbers can never be equal to unity. Yes, every whole
number when multiplied by 0 gives 0.
21. 24,600 22. 99,98,90,001 23. Q = 21, R = 15 24. ` 3,430
25. 3 8 4 0 1 0 5
– 1 2 3 4 0 5
3 7 1 6 7 0 0

WORKSHEET 3

1. (d) 2. (c) 3. (b) 4. (c) 5. 11, 13; 17, 19

6. 1, number itself 7. 2 8. False 9. True
10. 1, 2 and 4 11. 28 12. Yes 13. Yes 14. 12
5
15. 16. 138 17. 23 L 18. Yes 19. Yes
3
20. 10:42:30 a.m. 21. 1, 2, 4, 23, 46, 92 22. composite number

WORKSHEET 4

1. (a) 2. (a) 3. (c) 4. (c) 5. (d)

6. True 7. True 8. False 9. 4, 4, 2 10. collinear
11. concurrent 12. Adjacent sides are AB and BC; Opposite sides are AD and BC.
13. Minor segment and major segment
14. The region enclosed between two radii and the corresponding arc is called a sector.
 15. Two or more circles having the same centre are called concentric circles.
16. 10 cm 17. (i)  p, q (ii) l, m (iii) A, O, D and B, O, C
18. (i)  AB (ii) OCB (iii) A X B
C
A
D
19.    20.  (i)  AB, BC; BC, CD; CD, DE; DE, EF; EF, FA and FA, AB
(ii) AF ||CD, BA || DE and BC || FE
B
21. 4.8 cm 22. (i)
23. PQ lies in the interior, RS lies in the exterior or partially in the interior and partially exterior, PR
lies partially interior and partially exterior

WORKSHEET 5

1. (d) 2. (a) 3. (d) 4. (b) 5. (d)

6. (a) 7. (d) 8. True 9. True 10. False
11. False 12. kite 13. obtuse, acute 14. regular 15. 9
16. 540° 17. 30°, 30° 18. 18 cm and 12 cm
19. Curve Simple Closed Polygon

  

  

  

  

  

20. Property Parallelogram Rectangle Square Rhombus Trapezium

Opposite sides
    
are equal
Opposite sides
    
are parallel
Opposite angles
    
are equal
Diagonals bisect
    
each other
Diagonals are
    
equal
 WORKSHEET 6
1. (c) 2. (d) 3. (b) 4. (d) 5. (a)
6. (b) 7. (d) 8. True 9. False 10. True
11. 0 12. even 13. –3, 3 14. –180 15. 10
16. 10 17. Leh 18. 81 m

WORKSHEET 7
1. (b) 2. (a) 3. (a) 4. (b) 5. (b)
6. (d) 7. (a) 8. True 9. True 10. False
1 4
11. False 12. greater 13. greater 14. 6 15.
2 81
1 29 4
16. 3 17. 18. 19. Section A
4 12 15
9
20. Rahul; minutes
20
WORKSHEET 8
1. (c) 2. (c) 3. (b) 4. (d) 5. (b)
46,07,075
6. 7. 1,900.74 8. 39.880 9. 1.725 10. 5,040.35
1,000
11. 6.758 km 12. 3.752 13. Students to do on their own. 14. False
15. –7 and –8 16. (a)  5,289.1550 (b) 22.021 17. 25.56
18. 124.33 19. 84.38 kg 20. 8.178 kg

WORKSHEET 9
1. (d) 2. (b) 3. (c) 4. (a) 5. (c)
6. 1,100 7. Rahul 8. 1,000 9. False 10. 8
11. True 12. False 13. True 14. tallest 15. 75
16. The bar graph shows the number of cars possessed by each of the 65 families in a colony.
9
17. 25 18. 5 19. 15 20. 7 %
13
WORKSHEET 10
1. (c) 2. (d) 3. (b) 4. (d) 5. (a)
6. (c) 7. (c) 8. (d) 9. True 10. True
11. 18 cm 12. 32 cm 13. 3 14. ` 672 15. 17.5 cm
16. ` 11,550 17. ` 67,200 18. 32 cm 19. 120 20. 107 m2
21. 459 m2
WORKSHEET 11
1. (c) 2. (a) 3. (b) 4. (d) 5. (b)
6. (d) 7. (c) 8. True 9. False 10. True
 11. 5 12. linear 13. 5a + 3 14. 15, 17 15. 10x
16. (a) (x + 3) years (b) (2x – 7) years 17. 11 years, 33 years 18. 4n
19. 24 20. 5x2 – 8x + 9 21. 4x – 3y
22. (a)  A pattern having 10 hexagons requires 10 × 5 + 1 = 51 matchsticks.
A pattern having n hexagons requires 5n + 1 matchsticks
(b)  n = 11
WORKSHEET 12
1. (c) 2. (d) 3. (c) 4. (a) 5. (b)
6. (d) 7. True 8. False 9. True 10. 3 : 7
11. ` 315 12. ` 84 13. 6 14. 5 15. 40 days
16. 4 : 5 is greater 17. ` 300, ` 900, ` 1,200 18. 350 19. 36°, 90°
3 7 4
20. 36 cm, 48 cm, 84 cm 21. 10 days 22. > >
4 10 7
23. (a) 2 : 1 (b) 3 : 2 (c) 3 : 1 24. Sia 25. 651 mm

WORKSHEET 13
1. (c) 2. (b) 3. (c) 4. (d) 5. (a)
6. True 7. False 8. rectangle 9. 2 10. DECIDED

11. 3 12.

13. An isosceles trapezium 14. (a)  No (b) No

15. The measure of lengths of the object and its reflection remains the same.
16. False, in a rhombus both the diagonals are the lines of symmetry and besides being a
parallelogram a rhombus has all sides equal and its diagonals bisect each other at right angles.
17. Ruler: 2; Compass: 0; Divider: 1; 45°-45°-90° set square: 1; 30°-60°-90° set square: 0;
Protractor: 1
18. Line of symmetry is closely associated with the mirror reflection. In the given case, two scalene
triangles are congruent but the figures lack in left-right change in orientation. Hence, the vertical
line is not a line of symmetry or line of mirror reflection.

19. 4; 20.  (a)  2 (b) 1  (c)  infinite  (d)  1

WORKSHEET 14
1. (c) 2. (b) 3. (c) 4. (a) 5. False
6. False 7. True 8. True 9. 2, 1 10. midpoint, 90°
11. same 12. 36° 13. 90° 14. Students to do on their own.
15. Acute: (a), (c), (g); Right: (e); Obtuse: (b), (d), (f)
Questions numbered 16 to 22 are to be done by students on their own.
Notes
Notes