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Wordlist Greeks

• Classical =
• Another word for ‘ancient times’ is classical times. (de
klassieke tijd).
• Religion =
• Believe in the life of the spirit and usually one or more
gods. (religie)
• Olympic Games =
• A religious festival for Zeus, held every 4 years. (de
Olympische Spelen)
• City-state =
• A city + surroundings, independent, had its own
government, army and laws. (stadstaat)
• Polis/Poleis =
• The Greek word for city-state, poleis is plural (polis)
• Monarchy =
• A way to govern a city-state (or country). One man rules
the city-state. (monarchie)
• Aristocracy =
• A way to govern a city-state, a small group of important
men rule the city-state. (aristocratie)
• Democracy =
• A way to govern a city-state, the citizens rule the city-state.
(democratie)
• Citizens =
• people who live in a city-state with rights. (burgers)
• Colonies =
• A country or area under the political control of a distant
country or city-state. (kolonie)
• Myth =
• Is a story, often about gods, which can be used to
explain things in everyday life. (mythe)
• Sacrifices =
• To make an offering of something as a sacrifice,
especially by killing it in a ceremony. [ (op-)offering]
• Oracle =
• A special shrine (orakel, altaar)

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