atmospheric condition of a place for a period of 30 years or more. •Climate is influenced by latitude, altitude, distance from bodies of water,ocean currents, and topography. •The closer the place is to the equator, the warmer the climate is; the farther the place is from the equator the colder the climate is. •Air temperature decreases when altitude increases. •Bodies of water help regulate the climate of a certain area. •Mountain ranges affect the formation of precipitation. •Ocean currents will either cool or warm the air above them.