Recite surah An Noor verse 1-5

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 Starter: 4 min

What is society?
A large group of people who live together in an organized way, making decisions about how to do
things and sharing the work that needs to be done. All the people in a country, or in several 
similar countries, can be referred to as a society

USE BYOD AND SEARCH

What are the pillars of society?

1.The government.
2.Economics (business)
3.Family
4.Religion

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 Topic:
Allah’s messenger, peace be upon him and his social life

WALT:
1.Compare Prophet Muhammad’s(S.A.W) coherent society with today’s modern society.
2.Investigate the strategies used by messenger (PBUH) to strengthen social relations
WILF:
Able to explain the strategies that strengthened the society.

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 GROUP ACTIVITY
CONDUCT A DEBATE ON THE TOPIC
COMPARE THE SOCIETY

GROUP 1: GROUP 2:

Pros & cons of society at the time of Pros & cons of today’s Modern
Prophet (S.A.W) society
Positive & Negative aspects
Positive & Negative aspects

10 min

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(24) Say, [O Muhammad], "If your fathers, your sons, ‫قُلْ ِإن َكانَ آ َباُؤ ُك ْم َوَأ ْب َناُؤ ُك ْم َوِإ ْخ َوا ُن ُك ْم‬
your brothers, your wives, your relatives, wealth ‫ير ُت ُك ْم َوَأ ْم َوال ٌ ا ْق َت َر ْف ُت ُموهَا‬
َ ِ‫َوَأ ْز َوا ُج ُك ْم َو َعش‬
which you have obtained, commerce wherein you fear ‫ض ْو َن َها‬
َ ‫ساكِنُ َت ْر‬ َ ‫سادَ هَا َو َم‬ َ ‫ش ْونَ َك‬ َ ‫ارةٌ َت ْخ‬ َ ‫َوت َِج‬
decline, and dwellings with which you are pleased are
more beloved to you than Allah and His Messenger
‫س ِبيلِ ِه‬َ ‫سولِ ِه َو ِج َها ٍد فِي‬ ُ ‫َأ َح َّب ِإ َل ْي ُكم ِّمنَ هَّللا ِ َو َر‬
and jihad in His cause, then wait until Allah executes ‫صوا َح َّت ٰى َيْأت َِي هَّللا ُ ِبَأ ْم ِر ِه ۗ َوهَّللا ُ اَل َي ْهدِي‬ ُ ‫َف َت َر َّب‬
His command. And Allah does not guide the defiantly )24( َ‫ا ْل َق ْو َم ا ْل َفاسِ قِين‬
disobedient people."

Anas(RA) reported Allah’s messenger (SA) as ِ ‫ َقا َل َرسُو ُل هَّللا‬:‫ض َي هَّللا ُ َع ْن ُه َقا َل‬ ِ ‫س َر‬ ٍ ‫َو َعنْ َأ َن‬
saying, “None of you believes till I am dearer َ ‫ «اَل يُْؤ ِمنُ َأ َح ُد ُك ْم َح َّتى َأ ُك‬:‫صلَّى هَّللا ُ َع َل ْي ِه َو َسلَّ َم‬
‫ون‬ َ
to him than his father, his child, and all َ ‫اس َأجْ َم ِع‬
‫ين‬ ِ ‫»َأ َحبَّ ِإ َل ْي ِه ِمنْ َوالِ ِد ِه َو َو َل ِد ِه َوال َّن‬
mankind.”

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Prophetic guidance in social relations
A neighbor inherits!!!

Strengthening ties between the individuals in society is a great mission, which preserves
the prestige of society and prevents social maladies from tearing it apart. Hence Allah's
Messenger, peace be upon him, was keen on strengthening ties between all the sectors of
society such as the relationship of neighborhood. This is an expansive and comprehensive
relationship that envelopes close people, strangers, Muslims and non-Muslims. lbn Omar
reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, said: "Jibril kept recommending me to
treat my neighbor well until I thought that he would tell me to make him one of my heirs" (Al
Bukhari and Muslim).

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Mu’aakhah and it’s important?

Mu’aakhah means Prophet Muhammad established a

brotherhood between Al-Ansar and Al-Muhajireen to
strengthening the feelings of love, amity, help and
consolation by means of money and belongings.

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 A positive social example:

The Messenger , peace be upon him, did not content himself with strengthening social ties starting
with the family, through good neighborhood and to positive initiatives in his community; but he went
further to participate with people in their businesses and live their circumstances in order to be one of
them, feeling what they feel and exposed to what fall upon them. This was meant to increase amity,
strengthen affinity and enhance coherence in society.

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The prophetic strategies to strengthen social ties from the texts below:

Fight poverty and fulfill the requirements of the needy

Provide moral and psychological support.

A sincere advice from a leader. FIRST UP 10

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 Participating with the community.

Encourage the fun which permissible in Islam , joy and happiness

Having an amicable (Friendly) relationship with each other.

Also, to be charitable to relatives even if they are not Muslims.

Kindness to children.
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 Participating with the community.

Encourage halal fun, joy and happiness

Having an amicable (Friendly) relationship with each other.

Also, to be charitable to relatives even if they are not Muslims.

Kindness to children.
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 INDEPENDENT ACTIVITY
15 min

1. Investigate the strategies used by messenger (PBUH) to strengthen social relations

Emerging Expected Exceeding

Identify
the keenness of the
prophet(PBUH) on family
cohesion
(Refer text book pg. 75)
Mention the most
important value and
principles upon which al
Madinah charter was
based.
(Refer text book pg.79)
Infer
the Prophetic strategies
to strengthen social ties
from the given text
EXTENTION TASK

Infer the significance of articles of Madinah

charter on the given worksheet. FIRST UP
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Page:75

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 https://www.metpdx.org/images/METpdf/Medina_Charter_MPAC.pdf

https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5097fe39e4b0c49016e4c58b/t/
5c8153eeec212d7117477f8f/1551979503244/Constitution-Medina.pdf
 "The Charter of Al-Madinah "- the constitution of citizenship:

Learning Space
What do you know about 7 mns
“ The Charter of Al-Madinah "

The first constitution of Humanity…..

After the migration of the Prophet, peace be upon him, to AI-Al-Madinah, he found a bitter social
reality. On the one hand, there was rampant tribal animosity between Aws and Khazraj and, on the
other, between both of them and the Jews. There were conflicts and injustices among the Jews that
made them adjudicate the Messenger, peace be upon him, to solve these conflicts and injustices.

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Confronted by this harsh reality, the Messenger, peace be upon him, wrote the Charter of AI-
Madinah, which was the first political experiment in the early era of lslam to target extricating society
from the whirlpool of tribal strife and taking it into the domain of brotherhood, mutual love and
tolerance.

it focused on many sublime human principles such as taking sides with the oppressed, protecting
neighbors, taking care of private and public rights, combating crime, cooperation in paying diyah,
freedom of creed, helping indebted persons, and the like. These principles make the sons of the same
country, who belong to different races, ethnic origins and beliefs, feel that they constitute one family
assigned the task of defending the homeland against any external aggression that takes them unawares
. Equality between all these groups was established on the basis of common humanity; people are
equal in terms of the origin of human dignity.

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ARTICALS OF "The Charter of Al-Madinah "
Believers and Muslims of Quraysh and
Yathrib (old name of AI-Al-M adinah
and those who followed, joined and
worked hard with them (engaged in
Jihad with them) are
one nation (Umma) in contrast to all
people.
Each party will redeem its prisoners with
kindness and justice according to practice
among believers.
No Jew will be wronged for being a Jew; Jews have their religion and Muslims have their religion.
A stranger (individual) who has been given
protection (by anyone party to this Pact) will
be treated as his host (who has given him
protection) while (he is) doing no harm and
is not committing any crime.
Believers will not fail to redeem their prisoners;
they will pay blood money on their behalf.
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ARTICALS OF "The Charter of Al-Madinah "
Those Jews who follow the Believers will
be helped and will be treated with
equality. (Social, legal and economic
equality is promised to all loyal citizens
of the State).
The enemies of the Jews who follow us
will not be helped.
The Jews of Bani Awf will be treated as one
community with the Believers. The Jews have
their religion. This will also apply to their
freedmen. The exception will be those who
act unjustly and sinfully. By so doing they
wrong themselves and their families.
The Jews will contribute towards the war
when fighting alongside the Believers.
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I IDENTIFY THE CORRECT ACT IN THE FOLLOWING CASES:

1.You saw a group of young men racing one another in their cars in the main street.
I will call the police
2. You heard a call coming from a building asking for help from passerby.
I will alert the civil defense authorities
3. You saw a traffic accident in the street.
Do not cause congestion and call the police ; if some one is badly hurt, an ambulance.
4. You saw a suspicious gathering of youth somewhere.
Alert the security person.
5. You learned that a patient in the hospital needs a blood donor of a rare group.
Donate blood and encourage others to take part in blood donation drives FIRST UP
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What are the key things you learned today that helps
you to become a positive member of a society?

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WRITE ON TEXT BOOK PAGE:83
 FIRST UP
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