PRESENT PERFECT

Your Subtitle Goes Here

1. I have been to Iquitos. 2. I have been to Pucallpa 3. I have been to Tarapoto 4. I have been to Huanuco 5. I have been to Ica 6. I have been to Arequipa 7. I have eaten zuri 8. I have ridden a horse 9. Ive written a poem 10. Ive seen a Japanese film S + have/+ v.pp + compl. has

Present Perfect: Use: when we talk about our experiences. Something that happened in the past We dont say when these things happened. Actions which were completed a short time ago.(usually with just) Time expressions:

Already, just, yet, recently, lately, ever, how long, once, twice, before, never, three times, etc

NEGATIVE SENTENCES
1. I havent been to Cusco yet. 2. My mother hasnt cooked monkey. 3. Luis hasnt ridden a horse 4. She hasnt been to Argentina. 5. We havent studied for 10 hours long.
Sbj

+havent+
hasnt

v pp. + compl?

QUESTIONS
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Have you ever been to Cusco? Have they ever cooked cat? Has your mother ever flown? Has Juan ever played rugby? Has your dog ever danced salsa ? Have/ + subj + EVER + vpp. + Compl? has
SHORT ANSWERS: Yes, I/you/we/they have.

Yes, he/she has SHORT ANSWERS: No, I/you/we/they havent No, he/she hasnt

PRACTICE
1. __________you ever/never ___________ (visit) France? 2. Tom________(not buy) any new clothes recently/already. 3. My friends _________ already/yet _________ (use) their skiing equipment. 4. Stella ________ (not decide) where to spend her holiday yet/before. 5. My cousin ________ just/ever_________(cook) some Mexican food. 6. Bruce ________ever/never _________(try) raw fish before. 7. You ________(make) the same mistake twice/yet. 8. __________you ____________ (visit) the Animal Shelter lately/just?

PHRASAL VERBS AND EXPRESSIONS

1. Try something go 2. Be interested in 3. Start a new hobby 4. Thats not true 5. Look after 6. Look like 7. Take over 8. Figure out 9. Look for 10.Put up with Give it a try, have a be into take up Are you kidding? take care similar appearance get control understand search tolerate

MENTAL PROCESSES

agree know guess imagine mind perceive realize regard think

believe feel hope intend need prefer recall remember understand

doubt forgive forget mean notice presuppose recognize suppose

EMOTIONAL STATES
adore doubt dislike hate prefer appreciate desire love want contempt detest like wish

SENSES

smell taste

hear

see