Cardiovascular

Diseases
#YouCantPauseAHeart
Cardiovascular Diseases
CARDIOVASCULAR
DISEASE
THE WORLD’S NUMBER 1 KILLER
Heart disease in PH
worst in Southeast
Asia-WHO
• NCD make up seven out of the 10
leading causes of death
• 18.7 percent of the total deaths
in the country is due to
Ischaemic heart disease
• WHO warned that government
must drastically improve the
delivery of primary health care
services
Disease
Hidden Sign Common Symptoms
of Heart Problems
of Heart Problems
Risk Factors
Are you at risk?
Hypertensive Heart
Disease
High Blood Pressure
Hypertensive Heart Disease
Risk of Hypertension
Coronary Artery Disease
Ischaemic Heart Disease
 Atherosclerosis
Build up of fats, cholesterol in and on
your artery walls
Atherosclerosis
Ischaemic Stroke
caused by atherosclerosis
 Heart Attack
Blood circulation is blocked
Cardiac Arrythmia
Cardiac arrest due to
irregular heart beat
 Heart Failure
Chronic progressive condition
where heart doesn’t pump
enough blood for your body’s
needs
Cardiomyopathy
Affects the heart
muscle/myocardium
 Pericarditis
Inflammation of the pericardium
Heart Valve Disease
• Stenosis (valve doesnt open
properly)
• Regurgitation (valve doesn’t
close properly)
 Valvuloplasty
Treatment for Heart Valve Disease
 Valvuloplasty
Treatment for Heart Valve Disease
 Aortic Aneurysm
an abnormal swelling or bulge in
the wall of a blood vessel
 Stent Graft
a fabric tube supported by metal wire
stents that reinforces the weak spot in
the aorta
Congenital
present from birth
 Hemophilia
an inherited bleeding disorder in which the blood does not clot properly
 Stent
Tube-shaped device placed in the coronary arteries
 Stent
put you at risk for heart attack
or stroke
Valve replacement
Mechanical valve or valve
made from cow, pig, or
human heart tissue
 Heart Transplant
a surgeon removes the diseased heart and sews the donor heart in place
Cardiovascular disease in COVID-
19
Heart disease in PH
worst in Southeast
Asia-WHO
• NCD make up seven out of the 10
leading causes of death
• 18.7 percent of the total deaths
in the country is due to
Ischaemic heart disease
• WHO warned that government
must drastically improve the
delivery of primary health care
services
 Universal Health Care
Program
Primary health care, health systems
 Budget Cut in the
Middle of Pandemic
October 2020