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It The First 100 Days As CIO Storyboard V3
It The First 100 Days As CIO Storyboard V3
Info-Tech Research Group Inc. is a global leader in providing IT research and advice.
Info-Tech’s products and services combine actionable insight and relevant advice with
ready-to-use tools and templates that cover the full spectrum of IT concerns.
© 1997-2019 Info-Tech Research Group Inc. Info-Tech Research Group 1
ANALYST PERSPECTIVE
The first 100 days refers to the 10 days before you start and the first three
months on the job.
The original concept of ‘the first 100 days’ was popularized by Franklin
Delano Roosevelt, who passed a battery of new legislation after taking
office as US president during the Great Depression. Now commonly
extended to the business world, the first 100 days of any executive role is a
critically important period for both the executive and the organization.
But not every new leader should follow FDR’s example of an action-first
approach. Instead, finding the right balance of listening and taking action
is the key to success during this transitional period. The type of the
organization and the mode that it’s in serves as the fulcrum that
determines where the point of perfect balance lies. An executive facing a
turnaround situation will want to focus on more action more quickly. One
facing a sustaining success situation or a realignment situation will want
to spend more time listening before taking action.
Brian Jackson,
Research Director, CIO
Info-Tech Research Group
Situation
• You’ve been promoted from within to the role of CIO. 1. Foundational understanding must be
achieved before you start.
• You’ve been hired externally to take on the role of CIO. Hit the ground running before day one by
using company documents and initial
discussions to pin down the company’s type
and mode.
Resolution
• Work with Info-Tech to prepare a 100-day plan that will position you for success.
• Collaborate to collect the details needed to identify the right mode for your organization and determine how it will influence
your plan.
• Use Info-Tech’s diagnostic tools to align your vision with that of business executives and form a baseline for future
reference.
C
C. ASSESSING THE IT TEAM
E. DELIVER
FIRST-
YEAR PLAN
-10 0 30 60 90
INFO-TECH DIAGNOSTICS
1.4 Create a one- array. 3.3 Initiate IT from your Assessment. alignment of ations based
page intro 2.4 Complete the M&G team. 5.3 Quick wins: IT on IT Staffing
sheet. CEO-CIO Diagnostic. 4.3 Initiate CIO Make commitments Assessment.
1.5 Update your Alignment 3.4 Conduct a Business recommend- with business 7.3 Create and
boss. Program. high-level Vision survey. ations based objectives. communicate
2.4(a) Agree on analysis of 4.3(a) Meet on CIO a post-100-
what success current IT stakeholders Business day plan.
looks like with capabilities. and catalog Vision 7.4 Update your
the boss. 3.4 Update your details. Diagnostic/IT boss.
2.5 Inform team boss. M&G
of IT M&G Framework.
Framework. 5.4 Update your
boss.
Preparation
Presentation
Deck, slide 6
Source: Simplilearn
To Do:
Review the STARS table on the right.
Presentation
Source: Watkins, 2013.
Deck, slide 6
As a new CIO, you'll have to introduce yourself to many people in the organization. To save time on communicating who
you are as a person outside of the office, create a brief one-pager that includes a photo of you, where you were born
and raised, and what your hobbies are. This helps make a connection more quickly so your conversations can focus on
the business at hand rather than personal topics.
For your presentation deck, remove the personal details and just keep it professional. The personal aspects can be
used as a one-pager for other communications.
Presentation
Deck, slide 5
Prepare a 20-second pitch about yourself that goes beyond your name and title. Touch on your
experience that's relevant to your new role or the industry you're in. Be straightforward about your own
perceived strengths and weaknesses so that people know what to expect from you. Focus on the value
you believe you'll offer the group and use humor and humility where you're comfortable. For example:
“Hi everyone, my name is John Miller. I have 15 years of experience marketing conferences like this one
to vendors, colleges, and HR departments. What I’m good at, and the reason I'm here, is getting the right
people, businesses, and great ideas in a room together. I'm not good on details; that's why I work with
Tim. I promise that I'll get people excited about the conference, and the gifts and talents of everyone else
in this room will take over from there. I'm looking forward to working with all of you.”
Have a structured set of questions ready that you can ask everyone.
For example:
• How well is the company performing based on • What challenges and obstacles to success am I likely
expectations? to encounter? What were the common challenges of
• What must the company do to sustain its financial my predecessor?
performance and market competitiveness? • How do you view the culture here and how do
• How do you foresee the CIO contributing to the team? successful projects tend to get approved?
• How have past CIOs performed from the perspective • What are your greatest challenges? How could I help
of the team? you?
• What would successful performance of this role look
like to you? To your peers?
Extended circle
Immediate circle
Presentation
Deck, slide 29
1. Conduct a broad analysis of the industry as a whole. Seek to answer the following
questions: INPUT
a) Are there market developments or new markets?
• External research
b) Are there industry or lifestyle trends, e.g. move to mobile?
c) Are there geographic changes in the market?
d) Are there demographic changes that are shaping decision making?
e) Are there changes in market demand? OUTPUT
2. Create a competitor array by identifying and listing key competitors. Try to be as broad • Competitor array
as possible here and consider not only entrenched close competitors but also
distant/future competitors that may disrupt the industry.
3. Identify the strengths, weaknesses, and key brand differentiators that each competitor
brings to the table. For each strength and differentiator, brainstorm ways that IT-based
innovation enables each. These will provide a toolkit for deeper conversations with your
peers and your business stakeholders as you move further into your first 100 days.
Competitor 1
Competitor 2
Competitor 3
Run the diagnostic program or use the alternative activities to complete your presentation
Introduce the concept of the CEO-CIO Alignment Program using slide 10 of your
presentation deck and the brief email text below. INPUT
Talk to your advisory contact at Info-Tech about launching the program. More information is • CEO-CEO Alignment
available on Info-Tech’s website. Program
Once the report is complete, import the results into your presentation: (recommended)
• Slide 11, the CEO’s current and desired states
• Slide 12, IT innovation goals OUTPUT
• Slide 13, top projects and top departments from the CEO and the CIO
• Desired and target
Include any immediate recommendations you have. state of IT maturity
• Innovation goals
• Top priorities
Hello CEO NAME,
I’m excited to get started in my role as CIO, and to hit the ground running, I’d like to make sure that the IT Materials
department is aligned with the business leadership. We will accomplish this using Info-Tech Research Group’s
CEO-CIO Alignment Program. It’s a simple survey of 20 questions to be completed by the CEO and the CIO. • Presentation Deck,
slides 11-13
This survey will help me understand your perception and vision as I get my footing as CIO. I’ll be able to identify
and build core IT processes that will automate IT-business alignment going forward and create an effective IT
strategy that helps eliminate impediments to business growth. Participants
Research shows that IT departments that are effectively aligned to business goals achieve more success, and • CEO
I’m determined to make our IT department as successful as possible. I look forward to further detailing the
• CIO
benefits of this program to you and answering any questions you may have the next time we speak.
Regards,
CIO NAME
Info-Tech's CEO-CIO Alignment Program is set up to build IT-business alignment in any organization. It helps the CIO
understand CEO perspectives and priorities. The exercise leads to useful IT performance indicators, clarifies IT’s
mandate and which new technologies it should invest in, and maps business goals to IT priorities.
Benefits
Presentation
Deck, slide 11
Info-Tech Research Group 20
Tim Cook's powerful use of language
Apple CEO Tim Cook, an internal hire, had big shoes to fill after
taking over from the late Steve Jobs. Cook's ability to control how
the company is perceived is a big credit to his success. How does
he do it? His favorite five words are “The way I see it..." These
words allow him to take a line of questioning and reframe it into
another perspective that he wants to get across. Similarly, he'll
often say, "Let me tell you the way I look at it” or "To put it in
perspective" or "To put it in context."
In your first two weeks on the job, try using these phrases in your
conversations with peers and direct reports. It demonstrates that
you value their point of view but are independently coming to
conclusions about the situation at hand.
Introduce the IT Management & Governance Diagnostic survey that will help
you form your IT strategy. INPUT
• IT Management & Gover
Explain that you want to understand current IT capabilities and you feel a nance Diagnostic
(recommended)
formal approach is best. You’ll also be using this approach as an important
metric to track your department’s success. Tell them that Info-Tech Research
Group will be conducting the survey and it’s important to you that they take OUTPUT
action on the email when it’s sent to them. • Process to improve first
• Processes important to
Example email: the business
Now that you've assessed the cultural archetype, you can plan an appropriate approach to shape
the culture in a positive way. When new executives want to change culture, there are a few main
options at hand:
Autonomous evolution: Encourage teams to learn from each other. Empower hybrid teams to collaborate and
reward teams that perform well.
Planned and managed change: Create steering committee and project-oriented taskforces to work in parallel.
Appoint employees that have cultural traits you'd like to replicate to hold responsibility for these bodies.
Cultural destruction: When a toxic culture needs to be eliminated, get rid of its carriers. Putting new managers
or directors in place with the right cultural traits can be a swift and effective way to realign.
Each option boils down to creating the right set of incentives and deterrents. What behaviors will you reward and which ones
will you penalize? What do those consequences look like? Sometimes, but not always, some structural changes to the team
will be necessary. If you feel these changes should be made, it's important to do it sooner rather than later.
(Source: “Enlarging Your Sphere of Influence in Your Organization,” MindTools Corporate, 2014.)
As you're thinking about shaping a desired culture, it's helpful to have an easy way to remember the top qualities you want to
espouse. Try creating an acronym that makes it easy for staff to remember. For example: RISE could remind your staff to be
Responsive, Innovative, Sustainable, and Engaging (RISE). Draw upon your business direction from your manager to help
produce desired qualities (Source: Jennifer Schaeffer).
Presentation
Deck, slide 17
Talk to your Info-Tech executive advisor about launching the survey shortly after informing your team to expect it. You'll
just have to provide the names and email addresses of the staff you want to be involved. Once the survey is complete,
you'll harvest materials from it for your presentation deck. See slides 19 and 20 of your deck and follow the instructions
on what to include.
Benefits
Run this activity if you're not able to conduct the IT Management & Governance Diagnostic.
INPUT
Schedule meetings with your IT leadership team. (In smaller organizations, interviewing everyone • Interviews with IT
may be acceptable.) Provide them a list of the core capabilities that IT delivers upon and ask leadership team
them to rate them on an effectiveness scale of 1-5, with a short rationale for their score. • Capabilities graphic
on next slide
1. Not effective (NE)
2. Somewhat Effective (SE) OUTPUT
3. Effective (E)
• High-level
4. Very Effective (VE)
understanding of
5. Extremely Effective (EE) current IT capabilities
Presentation
Deck, slide 21
Explain that you want to understand how to meet their business needs and
you feel a formal approach is best. You'll also be using this approach as an OUTPUT
important metric to track your department's success. Tell them that Info-Tech • True measure of
Research Group will be conducting the survey and it’s important to you that business satisfaction
they take the survey when the email is sent to them. with IT
I'm arranging for Info-Tech Research Group to invite you to take a survey that will be important to me.
The CIO Business Vision survey will help me understand how to meet your business needs. It will only
take about 15 minutes of your time, and the top-line results will be shared with the organization. We will
Participants
use the results to plan initiatives for the future that will improve your satisfaction with IT.
• CIO
• IT staff
Regards,
CIO NAME
You need your team’s hearts and minds or you risk a short tenure. Overemphasizing business
commitment by neglecting to address your IT team until after you meet your business stakeholders will
result in a disenfranchised group. Show your team their importance.
Bowen fully rounded out her leadership team after Aptum was
formed. She created a chief operating officer and a chief
infrastructure officer. This helped put in place more clarity around Susan Bowen, CEO, Aptum
roles at the firm and put an emphasis on client-facing services. (Image source: Aptum)
Be sure to effectively communicate the context of this survey to your business stakeholders before you launch it. Plan
to talk about your plans to introduce it in your first meetings with stakeholders. When ready, let your executive advisor
know you want to launch the tool and provide the names and email addresses of the stakeholders you want involved.
After you have the results, harvest the materials required for your presentation deck. See slide 30 and follow the
instructions on what to include.
Benefits
Only conduct this activity if you’re not able to run the CIO Business Vision diagnostic.
While profiling your stakeholders is important, do not be afraid to profile yourself as well. Visualizing how your
interests overlap with those of your stakeholders can provide critical information on how to manage your
communications so that those on the receiving end are hearing exactly what they need.
1. Once you have identified your key stakeholders Questions for Discussion:
through your interviews with your boss and your IT
team, schedule a set of meetings with those • Be indirect about your personal questions –
individuals.
share stories that will elicit details about their
2. Use the meetings to get to know your stakeholders, interests, kids, etc.
their key priorities and initiatives, and their • What are your most critical/important initiatives
perceptions of the effectiveness of IT. for the year?
a) Use the probative questions to the right to • What are your key revenue streams, products,
elicit key pieces of information. and services?
b) Refer to the Organizational Catalog tool for • What are the most important ways that IT
more questions to dig deeper in each supports your success? What is your
category. Ensure that you are taking notes satisfaction level with those services?
separate from the tool and are keeping the
• Are there any current in-flight projects or
tool itself secure, as it will contain private
information specific to your interests. initiatives that are a current pain point? How
can IT assist to alleviate challenges?
3. Following each meeting, record the results of your • How is your success measured? What are
conversation and any key insights in the your targets for the year on those metrics?
Organizational Catalog. Refer to the following slide
for more details.
Presentation
Deck, slide 34
Explain that you want to understand how the IT staff is currently spending its INPUT
time by function and by activity. You want to take a formal approach to this
task and also assess the team’s feelings about its effectiveness across • Email template
different processes. The results of the assessment will serve as the foundation
that helps you improve your team’s effectiveness within the organization.
OUTPUT
Example email: • Ready to launch
diagnostic
Info-Tech’s IT Staffing Assessment provides benchmarking of key metrics against 4,000 other organizations.
Dashboard-style reports provide key metrics at a glance, including a time breakdown by IT function and by activity
compared against business priorities. Run this survey at about the 45-day mark of your first 90 days. Its insights will be
used to inform your long-term IT strategy.
Benefits
1. Create a shortlist of initiatives based on the processes that were identified as high need but scored low in
effectiveness. Think as broadly as possible during this initial brainstorming.
2. Write each initiative on a sticky note and conduct a high-level analysis of the amount of effort that would be
required to complete it, as well as its alignment with the achievement of business objectives.
3. Draw the matrix below on a whiteboard and place each sticky note onto the matrix based on its potential
impact and difficulty to address.
High
Fully supports
Quick Wins Long-Term Initiatives
achievement of High impact on business High impact on business
business objectives with relatively small outcomes but will take more effort
Potential Impact
This is an alternative activity to running an IT Staffing Assessment, which contains a start/stop/continue assessment. This
activity can be facilitated with a flip chart or a whiteboard. Create three pages or three columns and label them Start, Stop,
and Continue.
Hand out sticky notes to each team member and then allow time for individual brainstorming. Instruct them to write down
their contributions for each category on the sticky notes. After a few minutes, have everyone stick their notes in the
appropriate category on the board. Discuss as a group and see what themes emerge. Record the results that you want to
share in your presentation deck (GroupMap).
Activities you're not currently doing Activities you're currently doing but Things you're currently doing and
but should start doing very soon. aren’t working and should cease. are working well.
Presentation
Deck, slide 24
Presentation
Deck, slide 25
Schedule meetings with IT leadership to understand what commitments have been made to the business in terms of new
products, projects, or enhancements.
Document your key investments and commitments, as well as any points of misalignment between objectives and current
commitments, as action items to address in your long-term plans. If they are small-effort fixes, consider them during your
quick-win identification.
Presentation
Deck, slide 25
Type of relationship
Presentation
Further reading: Manage Your Vendors Before They Manage You
Deck, slide 26
A clear statement for your values, vision, and mission will help crystallize your IT strategy and communicate what
you're trying to accomplish to the entire organization.
Presentation
Further reading: IT Vision and Mission Statements Template 43
Deck, slide 42
Organizational Visibility
depending on the level of effort required and from the initiative’s from the initiative’s
the relative importance to the stakeholder. implementation, and it has a low implementation, but it has a
risk of failure. higher risk of failure.
• High Visibility, High Risk: Limit higher-risk
initiatives until you feel you have gained trust Low Visibility, High Risk
from your stakeholders, demonstrating your Low Visibility, Low Risk
ability to deliver. No immediate attention is
Few stakeholders will benefit
required, but it may become a
from the initiative’s
priority in the future if business
• Low Visibility, High Risk: These will be your implementation.
objectives change.
lowest value, quick-win initiatives. Keep them in
a backlog for future consideration in case Low High
business objectives change. Risk of Failure
Presentation
Deck, slide 27
The last few slides of your presentation deck represent a roundup of all the assessments
you’ve done and communicate your plan for the months ahead.
Based on the information on the previous slide and now knowing which IT capabilities need improvement and
which business priorities are important to support, estimate where you'd like to see IT staff spend their time in
the near future. Will you be looking to shift staff from one area to another? Will you be looking to hire staff?
Slide
38
Take your IT M&G initiatives from slide 19 and list them here. If you've already achieved a quick win, list it
and mark it as completed to show what you've accomplished. Briefly outline the objectives, how you plan to
achieve the result, and what measurement will indicate success.
Slide
39
Reflect your CIO Business Vision initiatives from slide 31 here.
Slide
40
Use this roadmap template to list your initiatives by roughly when they’ll be worked on and completed. Plan
for when you’ll update your diagnostics.
Slide
41
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