Day-3

09-08-2023
PRSP Education Program Office Okara

Low Cost, No Cost Teaching Aids

Activities Based Teaching
ECCE Holistic Development
Break
Inclusive Education
Kinds of Animals/Food Chain
(Grade III to IV)

Resource Persons
Atiq ur Rehman
Gulshan Ara
 Low Cost, No Cost Teaching Aids

Every classroom has different teaching material and

teaching aids based upon adopted teaching approaches,
methods and techniques. Low Cost and No Cost
Teaching Aids are regarded as helping aids for teaching
purpose. They are as followings;
1. Black Board/White Board
2. Clay
3. Sticks
4. Objects having geometrical shapes
5. Paper
6. Things within the boundary wall of a school
7. Things available in classroom
8. Things which are available at zero cost
 Activities Based Teaching

Teaching process based upon activities adds lovely

experiences of learning to the classroom learning
environment.
Activities Based Teachings is as following;
1. Role Play
2. Group Activities
3. Individual Activites
4. Project Based Learning
5. Problem Based Learning
6. Competition Based learning
7. Physical Exercises
8. Gamification
9. Games and Sports
 ECCE Holistic Development

HOLISTIC development means development of all types

e.g.
1. Cognitive Development
2. Physical Development
3. Emotional Development
4. Social Development
5. Intellectual Development
6. Mental Development
7. Leadership Qualities
8. Team Work and Team Management
9. Working with Groups
 Inclusive Education

Inclusive education means all children in the same

classrooms, in the same schools. It means real learning
opportunities for groups who have traditionally been
excluded not only children with disabilities, but speakers of
minority languages too.
Inclusive education is about how we develop and design our
schools, classrooms, programs and activities so that all
students learn and participate together.
Inclusive education is about ensuring access to quality
education for all students by effectively meeting their diverse
needs in a way that is responsive, accepting, respectful and
supportive. Students participate in the education program in
a common learning environment with support to diminish
and remove barriers and obstacles that may lead to
exclusion.
Kinds of Animals/Food Chain
(Grade III to IV)
Animals are multi-cellular, eukaryotic
organisms of the kingdom Animalia. All
types of animal are motile which means
they can move independently and
spontaneously from the point of their lives.
All animals are heterotrophs. Most known
animal phyla marine species. Animals are
sub dived into various sub-groups like
vertebrates, mollusks, arthropods,
annelids, sponges and fishes. These
subgroups are sub-classified into their
respective groups.
A food chain is a linear network of links
in a food web starting from producer
organisms and ending at an apex
predator species, detritivores, or
decomposer species. A food chain also
shows how organisms are related to each
other by the food they eat.