The document summarizes the 13 original colonies of British North America, dividing them into 3 regions - New England, Middle, and Southern colonies. The New England colonies focused on fishing, lumber, and farming with poor soil. The Middle colonies had more resources and diversity with mills and cities. The Southern colonies had good conditions for plantations and year-round farming, leading to the growth of slavery to meet labor needs for crops like rice, tobacco, and cotton.
The document summarizes the 13 original colonies of British North America, dividing them into 3 regions - New England, Middle, and Southern colonies. The New England colonies focused on fishing, lumber, and farming with poor soil. The Middle colonies had more resources and diversity with mills and cities. The Southern colonies had good conditions for plantations and year-round farming, leading to the growth of slavery to meet labor needs for crops like rice, tobacco, and cotton.
The document summarizes the 13 original colonies of British North America, dividing them into 3 regions - New England, Middle, and Southern colonies. The New England colonies focused on fishing, lumber, and farming with poor soil. The Middle colonies had more resources and diversity with mills and cities. The Southern colonies had good conditions for plantations and year-round farming, leading to the growth of slavery to meet labor needs for crops like rice, tobacco, and cotton.
colonies on the map: • Virginia • New York • Massachusetts • Maryland • Rhode Island • Connecticut • New Hampshire • Delaware • North Carolina • South Carolina • New Jersey • Pennsylvania • Georgia Three regions • New England • Middle • Southern New England Colonies New Hampshire • Started for religious freedom Massachusetts • Poor land for growing crops Connecticut • A lot of fishing • Cut down trees to trade Rhode Island lumber • Not any slavery-- not necessary • Only English ships allowed to trade – led to smuggling Middle Colonies New York • Many resources: New Jersey – Fruits, vegetables, grain • Creation of many mills to Delaware process foods Pennsylvania • Cities grow from increased population • Diverse population • People settling with artisanal skills • Some slavery Southern Colonies Georgia • Good soil and weather led to Maryland year round farming Virginia • Huge increase in slavery from labor needs North Carolina • Plantations- one person owning South Carolina huge farms • Rice, indigo, tobacco, cotton, corn