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Demanding Ethical and Socially

Responsible Behavior

McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2013 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Ethic –
Standards of moral behaviour accepted by society (right
– wrong)

Legality
Fairness
Balance
Self recognition and acceptance
BASIC MORAL VALUES
Right: Wrong:
• Integrity •Cheating
• Respect for human life •Cowardice
•Cruelty
• Self-control
• Honesty
• Courage
• Self-sacrifice

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ETHICS and YOU

• Plagiarizing from Internet


materials is the most
common form of cheating
in schools today.

• Studies found a strong


relationship between
academic dishonesty and
dishonesty at work.

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FACING ETHICAL DILEMMAS

Ask yourself these


questions:
- Is it legal?
- Is it balanced?
- How will it make me
feel about myself?

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ETHICS CODES

An increasing number of companies have adopted


written codes of ethics.

• Compliance-Based Ethics Code -- Emphasize


preventing unlawful behavior by increasing control
and by penalizing wrongdoers.

• Integrity-Based Ethics Code -- Define the


organization’s guiding values, create an environment
that supports ethically sound behavior and stress a
shared accountability.

• Book pages: 100-101


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Strategies for Ethics Management

•Integrity-based ethics codes move


beyond legal compliance to create a ‘do
it right’ climate that emphasizes core
values such as honesty, fair play, good
service to customers, a commitment to
diversity, and involvement in the
community. These values are ethically
desirable, but not necessarily legally
mandatory.
PROGRESS
ASSESSM
ENT -
HOMEWO
RK

• What are ethics?

• How do ethics differ from legality?

• When faced with ethical dilemmas, what


questions can you ask yourself that might help
you make ethical decisions?

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PROGRESS
ASSESSM
ENT -
HOMEWO
RK

• What are compliance-based and integrity-based


ethics codes?

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CORPORATE SOCIAL
RESPONSIBILITY

• Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) -- The


concern businesses have for the welfare of society.

• CSR is based on a commitment to integrity,


fairness, and respect.

• CSR proponents argue that businesses owe


their existence to the societies they serve and
cannot exist in societies that fail.

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Corporate social responsibility –
a business concern for the welfare of society

Social performance of a company has dimensions:

Corporate responsibility – Corporate policy – refers


Corporate philanthropy -
includes everything from to the position a firm
charitable donations to
hiring minority workers takes on social and
nonprofit groups
to making safe products political issues
Responsibility to Customers

BASIC RIGHTS of CONSUMERS


• The Right to Safety

• The Right to be Informed

• The Right to Choose

• The Right to be Heard

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RESPONSIBILITY TO INVESTORS

• Insider Trading -- Insiders using


private company information to further
their own fortunes or those of their
family and friends.

• Unethical behavior does financial


damage to a company and
investors are cheated.

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RESPONSIBILITY to
EMPLOYEES
• Create jobs and provide a chance for upward
mobility.
• Treat employees with respect.
• Offer salaries and benefits that help employees
reach their personal goals.

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RESPONSIBILITY to SOCIETY and
the ENVIRONMENT

• Over one-third of working Americans receive


their salaries from nonprofits – who are
dependent on funding from others.

• The green movement emerged as concern about


global warming increased.

• Many companies are trying to minimize their


carbon footprints – the amount of carbon
released during an item’s production, distribution,
consumption and disposal.
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RESPONSIBILITY to the
ENVIRONMENT
Going green means increasing one's initiatives toward a
concern for the environment.

• By 2030, as many as 40
million “Green” jobs will
be created.

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SOCIAL AUDIT

•A systematic evaluation of an
organization’s progress toward
implementing socially responsible and
responsive programs.

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