THE INTRINSIC ELEMENTS OF ‘A

DARK
Presented by:
BROWN DOG BY STEPHEN
Egi Dwi Arisky (A1B022077) CRANE
1. Plot
The plot of the story unfolds in a series of events that are
tightly connected. It begins with the introduction of the dark
brown dog, who is a stray and neglected animal, suffering from
abuse and mistreatment. The plot progresses as the dog
encounters the young boy, and their friendship begins to form.
The central conflict emerges when the boy's abusive father
threatens the dog's life, ultimately leading to a tragic climax.
2. Themes
Themes: "A Dark Brown Dog" explores several themes, including:

• Cruelty: The story vividly portrays the cruelty of the dog's initial owner and the
abusive nature of the boy's father.

• Innocence: The dark brown dog symbolizes innocence, as it is initially helpless and
trusting, despite its harsh treatment.

• Empathy: The boy's compassion for the dog highlights the theme of empathy,
showing that even in a harsh world, kindness can exist.

• Harshness of Society: The story shines a light on the harshness and brutality of
society, particularly in the context of urban poverty and neglect.
3. Setting
The setting plays a significant role in conveying
the story's atmosphere and themes. The urban
tenement building serves as a stark backdrop,
reflecting the harsh and unforgiving environment
in which the characters live. The setting also helps
to underscore the challenges faced by the dog and
the boy, highlighting the harsh realities of city life
in the late 19th century.
4. Characters
• Dark Brown Dog: The titular character of the story, a stray and
neglected dark brown dog. The dog serves as a symbol of
innocence, vulnerability, and loyalty. It endures mistreatment
and seeks companionship and protection.

• The Young Boy: The central human character in the story, the
young boy forms a bond with the dark brown dog. He represents
empathy, compassion, and the innate goodness in the face of a
harsh and cruel world. The boy becomes the dog's protector and
friend.

• The Boy's Father: The boy's father is depicted as abusive and

cruel. He symbolizes the darker aspects of human nature and the
harsh realities of life in the tenement building. His threats and
actions pose a significant conflict in the story.
5. Point of View
The story is primarily narrated from a third-person
limited point of view, allowing readers to understand
the emotions and experiences of the young boy. This
perspective draws readers into the boy's world, making
them feel connected to his plight and his bond with the
dog.
HANK YOU!