SENIN 04

SEPTEMBE
R 2023

contrast in pattern of organization

- AIMAN ASHAR UMAR

- MASHAYU PUTRI GANI
- NABILA PUTRI
kelompok 5
- AYUNINGTIAS POLAMOLO
- OKTAVIANI
 DEFINITION :
Contrast in reading refers to the presentation of differences or
distinctions between elements, such as ideas, characters, themes, or
language, within a written or printed text to highlight their divergent
qualities and enhance comprehension.
Contrast often means “opposite”: for example, black is the opposite of
white, and so there’s a contrast between black ink and white paper. But
contrast can also happen when the two things are just very different. For
example, cats and dogs are definitely a contrast, but they’re not
opposites.
 Types of Contrast:
- Visual Contrast: Maybe the simplest form of contrast is purely visual. It
often includes colors, such as black and white or green and purple. But it
could also involve shapes, sizes, etc.
- Social/Cultural Contrast: rich and poor, male and female, Christian and
atheist, Congolese, Brazilian and Turkish. These are all social or cultural
contrasts.
- Personal Contrast: Imagine two people who have different skills, habits,
or personalities. One’s messy, the other’s clean. One’s tough, the other’s
wimpy. One’s tall and skinny, the other’s short and squat.
- Emotional Contrast: within a single story, you can have strong
emotional contrasts, e.g. between fear in one scene and love in another.
 example :
Movie posters use visual contrast all the time. They’re especially known
for using blue-and-orange contrast – in fact, so many posters use this
technique that it’s become a cliché!