The document discusses the present perfect tense in English. It explains that the present perfect is formed with have/has + the past participle. It then provides examples of how the present perfect is used to talk about actions or events that occurred at an unspecified time in the past, started in the past and continued to the present, or happened recently. Finally, it provides sample sentences demonstrating the different uses of the present perfect.
The document discusses the present perfect tense in English. It explains that the present perfect is formed with have/has + the past participle. It then provides examples of how the present perfect is used to talk about actions or events that occurred at an unspecified time in the past, started in the past and continued to the present, or happened recently. Finally, it provides sample sentences demonstrating the different uses of the present perfect.
The document discusses the present perfect tense in English. It explains that the present perfect is formed with have/has + the past participle. It then provides examples of how the present perfect is used to talk about actions or events that occurred at an unspecified time in the past, started in the past and continued to the present, or happened recently. Finally, it provides sample sentences demonstrating the different uses of the present perfect.
Have/Has + past participle Regular past participles end in –ed or –d
play – played / love – loved
Many past participles are irregular
wear – worn / go - gone
PRESENT PERFECT
We often use the present perfect with:
already = before now ever = at any time never = at no time just = a short time ago for + a period of time since + a starting point in time yet = until now (at the end of negative and interrogative sentences) PRESENT PERFECT
We use the present perfect to talk about actions, events,
experiences or states that… happened at an unspecified time in the past. started in the past and continued up to the present. happened recently. PRESENT PERFECT
Look at some examples…
PRESENT PERFECT
June has already washed the dishes.
PRESENT PERFECT
I have just arrived from London.
PRESENT PERFECT
My grandmother has been in hospital for a year.
PRESENT PERFECT
I haven’t studied so hard since my last exam.
PRESENT PERFECT
Have they decided which house to buy yet?
PRESENT PERFECT
I have never been to Venice.
PRESENT PERFECT
Have you ever eaten lobster?
PRESENT PERFECT
The two policemen have just left the crime scene.
PRESENT PERFECT
Claire has already been to Paris twice.
PRESENT PERFECT
I have just missed the last bus home!
PRESENT PERFECT
My father has worked for the same company all his life. PRESENT PERFECT