Sciaga w skrocie najwazniejsza gramatyka

Present Simple
about the future: we have the schedule , the timetable
My work starts at 7 am tomorrow.
My school starts at 7 am tomorrow.
My plane takes off at 5 am tomorrow.

Present Continuous:
about the future: I am getting married on the 3rd of November. (100% it will be
done)
about present: You are always/never chatting a lot all the time! It irritates. (with
irritating habits)

Past Simple - we have the certain time! the action was completed!! we don't have
any results in the present tense!!

Past Continuous: also irritating habits in the past

two long actions simultaneously

Present Perfect: we don't have a certain time, we are not sure that the action was
done, we don't have the results influencing the present.

for Od
since Od
just właśnie
yet jeszcze
ever kiedykolwiek
never nigdy
lately ostatnio
recently ostatnio

Present Perfect Continuous:

I have been living here for 10 years (maybe I am continuing living here now)
time markers:
for, yet, since, all, lately, recently.
with irritating habits.

For od
Since od
Lately ostatnio
Recently ostatnio
all day/morning/year cały dzień/poranek/rok
Past Perfect - we emphasize on the gap between two actions in the past
the first one action will be in the past perfect
I had taken an umbrella before I went to the shop.

time markers: before, after, by, no sooner…than, hardly…when

Hardly had they met each other when it started to drizzle.
Hardly had I sent my message when she came.

No sooner had I drunk my glass of cold water than I felt toothache.

No sooner had I come into the flat than the telephone rang.

Past Perfect Continuous:

action in the past was comlpleted
We had been searching for a room for two hours before we found a free one.
time markers:
before, till, until, for, all, since