Based on the Coexistential Philosophy (Madhyasth Darshan) by A.Nagraj -
www.jvidya.com Module 1: Identifying the Questions of life
Chapter 3: How do I live?
Lecture 10: Resolution comes from
understanding Conclusion from last lecture • Conclusion 1: I have to study myself (Human Being) • Conclusion 2: I have to study Relationships with Humans - in Family & Society • Conclusion 3: I have to understand Relationship with Nature • Conclusion 4: I have to study Existence (all that exists) Understanding for Resolution • We need to study and understand all of the above since we are an integral part of all of this – we, you, I every Human Being is inextricably a part of this. • At this juncture, you can ask yourself this question: • ‘Do I have to understand and live in all these aspects, or can one of them be dismissed or ignored?’ • You can also ask yourself: • ‘Is there anything more than this that I live with?’ Understanding for Resolution Understanding Myself: We have ended up believing/assuming many things about ourselves without really studying & validating it. We have read a lot of books, we have gone through years of silent and subtle conditioning about who we are, what we want and how we should behave, what work we should do, etc. -In short ‘how to live!’ We will have to begin 'knowing' ourselves and explore & test our many views & beliefs. Understanding for Resolution Understanding living in Human relationships: • With Family: How I see myself, influences how I see other people and my relationship with another person, other humans. • If I can understand myself better and clearer, I am able to see the other better and clearer. And this understanding can then become the basis for my relationship with the other person. • In order to have harmony with other people, we also need to understand the expectations in human relationships and • how they can be fulfilled. Understanding for Resolution Understanding living in Human relationships: • With Society: As we understand ourselves and our relationship with others in the family, we also understand others in society, and are able to fulfill our relationship with them. • We will shall also delve into Societal Order & assess our present condition. Understanding for Resolution Understanding living with Nature: • We are on this earth. We live with the air around us, and in the air, grass, plants, and trees, birds, animals & other humans surrounding us and we live in this large, beautiful and intricate eco system that we call ‘nature’. • Regardless of where we are, our village, town, city or country is within this eco-system or natural habitat. • We shall understand how nature is and the how we are related to Nature. • We shall assess the current issues in this aspect. Understanding for Resolution Understanding Existence: • Nature, the things we see, are an exciting reality we study. We will shall explore the various dimensions to of these realities and how they are inter-related. • Our planet is surrounded by a larger system of planetary bodies and that includes the moon, the sun and the infinite star and planetary systems that surround us. Understanding for Resolution Understanding Existence: • Our earth is a part of the solar system that co coexists with everything all of that there is in this entire ‘existence’. • And there is all that emptiness or ‘space’ between planets! All these things together are called existence. ‘Existence’ means all that exists. We exist in this totality, this ‘whole’. Understanding for Resolution • These 4 aspects of understanding or ‘realities’ cannot be separated from each other. • ‘I’ cannot be separated from Family, which in turn that cannot be separated from Society, and all these cannot be separated from Nature, which cannot be separated from the Existence, space and the various Galaxies in the entire Universe. • We see that these realities are inseparable. These realities are ‘together’. In other words, there is a coexistence of these realities. Understanding for Resolution • Put together, we can call the entirety of these realities as ‘Coexistence’. • To study & understand this ‘Coexistence’ thus becomes our need. For, this will result in the ‘Resolution in all aspects of our living’ we seek. • This ‘resolution’ will ensure we do not have problems or conflict, and hence result in our happiness. Understanding for Resolution Understanding for Resolution • We human beings have the ability to know everything and based upon this knowing – can accept and live with everything. • We can only ‘accept’ things when we are clear and sure of them – when we know them or understand them directly without any beliefs / assumptions / conditioning. • Most of us live without an understanding of these states or, these realities that we are a part and parcel of, and as a result our desires and feelings are not stable and definite. Understanding for Resolution • Our desires are forever transient and unstable wherein we wish for something in one instant and another in the next. • We experience feelings of guilt, doubt, uncertainty as there is little to no stability in our views & desires. • Our thoughts are many and we start nurturing opposing views within ourselves. We become unable to take decisions and are scared of making choices. • We can easily see that all these problems are to do with one some or all of these 4 aspects or realities of Coexistence and these in turn impact us in our own aspects of living. Where is our attention today? • Given that we don’t have understanding, where is our current focus? • It is not hard for us to see that while the basic issues lie in the Intellectual and Behavioural aspects of our living, and the wrong assumptions we carry in/about them, our predominant focus today is on the Material aspect. • This is what we study (via physics, chemistry, biology), this is what we seek (material comforts) and to ensure such comforts we are even busy studying or preparing to study, this is what we even base some of our relationships on, this is why we are going to war Where is our attention today? • We are not paying enough attention to our 2) relationships- we are largely focusing on accumulation of 1) material things. • This is basically because we largely assume that 1) material things is all we need, and we end up ignoring our relationships (2). • Our primary focus today seems to be on material things, as individuals, and also as a society. • The final outcome of our education too seems to be merely to earn money, so we can have material comforts! Whereas, the larger part of our problems arise from human interactions (2) and in ourselves (3). Where is our attention today? • This may seem like a trivial thing, but it is very important. We live a significant portion of our lives in relationships with humans. • For example: If you had a tiff with your father, brother or friend, it can stay with you and bother you for a very long time, so much so, that till the issue is resolved, you may not be able to focus on anything else! • We can see instances of people living their entire lives, without recognizing their own mistake. Where is our attention today? • It is no wonder that our problems persist, and are in fact magnifying by the day, because we are simply not paying attention to where we need to! • We need to pay attention to understanding all these 3 aspects of our living. Conclusion • Our individual and collective focus today: in education, as a society is not on having ‘Understanding’. • We are largely focused on the study, consumption & accumulation of material-things. • Our material dimension is predominant– we are ignoring the important intellectual and behavioural dimensions of living – This is called ‘being materialistic’. • We need to have ‘understanding’ in order to be resolved & have solutions to our living. This results in happiness & prosperity