Sikkim was a Buddhist kingdom ruled by the Namgyal-Chogyal dynasty from 1642 to 1975. It had to defend itself from attacks by Nepal and lost the area of Darjeeling to British India in 1835. Sikkim became a protectorate first of British India and later independent India, with its political influence restricted over time. India increased its influence until merging Sikkim as its 22nd state in 1975 after bureaucrats moved to end the Sikkimese monarchy in 1973.
Sikkim was a Buddhist kingdom ruled by the Namgyal-Chogyal dynasty from 1642 to 1975. It had to defend itself from attacks by Nepal and lost the area of Darjeeling to British India in 1835. Sikkim became a protectorate first of British India and later independent India, with its political influence restricted over time. India increased its influence until merging Sikkim as its 22nd state in 1975 after bureaucrats moved to end the Sikkimese monarchy in 1973.
Sikkim was a Buddhist kingdom ruled by the Namgyal-Chogyal dynasty from 1642 to 1975. It had to defend itself from attacks by Nepal and lost the area of Darjeeling to British India in 1835. Sikkim became a protectorate first of British India and later independent India, with its political influence restricted over time. India increased its influence until merging Sikkim as its 22nd state in 1975 after bureaucrats moved to end the Sikkimese monarchy in 1973.
Sikkim was a Buddhist kingdom under the Namgyal-Chogyal dynasty from
1642 to 1975. Time and again the little kingdom had to defend itself against attacks from Nepal. 1835 the area of Darjeeling - that had been part of Sikkim until then - was annexed by British India. Sikkim was a protectorate first of British India and after its independence in 1947 of India. With foreign policy and national defense in the hands of India the political influence of Sikkim became more severely restricted when the new Constitution came into force in 1955. Bureaucrats planned to bring the monarchy to an end in 1973 and India in turn, increased its influence. The Chogyal (king who governs with righteousness) Palden Namgyal Thodup was crashed in 1975 and Sikkim merged with India as its 22nd state.