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Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
REGION XII
DIVISION OF GENERAL SANTOS CITY

English 3
“Use plural form of regular nouns by
adding /s/ or /es/ (e.g., dog, dogs; wish,
wishes)
EN2G-Ig-h-2 .3”

Quarter 1, Week 5 Day 1


Objective:
At the end of the lesson, the learners are expected to:
1. Use plural form of regular nouns by adding /s/
or /es/ (e.g., dog, dogs; wish, wishes) in a
sentence. EN2G-Ig-h-2 .3
2. Give, read, and write words with plural form of
regular nouns by adding /s/ or /es/ (e.g., dog,
dogs; wish, wishes)
3. Value friendship or good relationship
with others.
Review:
Directions: Identify the noun used in each sentence. Write the letter of your answer
on a separate sheet of paper.
1. The monkey ate almost all bananas.
A. almost B. ate C. monkey D. the
2. The dog watched and waited.
A. and B. dog C. waited D. watched
3. Hilary’s favorite color is pink
A. color B. favorite C. Hilary D. is
4. The children polished their shoes carefully.
A. carefully B. children C. polished D. the
5. The adorable kitten walks slowly.
A. adorable B. kitten C. slowly D. walks
Motivation:
RECOGNIZE ME. Tell whether the picture is singular or plural.
What do you see? What can you say about the picture?
Time to Read:
Benny the Bully
by Nova C. Jalad
Benny is a bully kid. He is big and nasty when he talks. His
classmate, Gino, is really scared of him, because Benny
always takes his lunch and threatens him to hide his bag and
other belongings. All the kids in school are really afraid of
Benny and no one really dares to fight him back.
While sitting on a bench in the park, Gino was looking at a
red ant crawling into his pants. He was so surprised when he was
not bitten by the ant. He knew that most people are scared of the
ants, despite its small size, because its bite stings. Gino spent the
whole night wondering what could be his strength to fight Benny. He
tried to think of what could frighten Benny.

The next day, Gino seemed like a new boy. He no longer


walked gazing at the ground, nor looked away when people
spoke to him. He was confident, and ready to face up anyone. In his
mind, he thought that he should no longer be afraid of anyone.
Rather, he should teach the bully a real lesson.
At lunch break, Benny stole Gino’s lunch box. Benny ate
Gino’s food and was shocked to later realize that it was an
extremely hot and spicy rice with Adobo. He ended up crying and
coughing. Benny decided not to eat Gino’s food in the future. He
wanted to hit Gino, but this time, the latter didn’t run away. “If you hit
me, they’ll all find out. I completely memorized the phone numbers of
your parents and our teacher. I could call them right now! You will
definitely be punished,” Gino said. The tactic worked.

In the end, Gino became like a red ant who could fight
back against bully like Benny. He frightened him and made sure no
one will mess up with him.
Let’s Answer:
Directions: Read and understand the questions carefully. Choose the
letter of the correct answer. Write your answer on a separate sheet of paper.

1. Who was the bully in the story?


A. Benny B. Belly. C. Gian. D. Gino
2. Why is everyone in school scared of Benny?
A. because Benny is a bully kid
B. because Benny is a happy kid
C. because Benny is an honest kid
D. because Benny is a hungry kid
3. What did Benny do to scare Gino?
A. He enjoyed carrying Gino’s bag.
B. He is happy seeing Gino every day.
C. He threatened Gino to hide his bag and other
belongings.
D. He wanted to share his lunch with him.
4. How did Gino teach Benny the bully a lesson?
a. He bravely faced Benny, the bully.
b. He kicked Benny in the face.
c. He scared Benny with a knife.
d. He threatened to punch Benny after class.
5. What lesson can we get from the story “Benny the
Bully”?
A. to be a bully
B. to be bossy and arrogant
C. to ignore what the bully says
D. to overcome fear and face the bully bravely
REMEMBER:
A noun is a word that names a person, place,
thing, animal, event or idea.

A singular noun refers to one person, place,


thing, animal, event or idea.

The type of noun that refers to more than one


person, place, or thing, animal, event or idea is
known as a plural noun.
REMEMBER:

Rules to follow in forming plural form of regular nouns:


Rule 1: Add an –s to singular nouns.
Examples:
park - parks ant - ants bag - bags
Rule 2: Add –s to nouns ending in y preceded by a
vowel.
Examples:
monkey – monkeys day - days boy - boys
Rule 3: Add –es to nouns ending in ch, sh, s, and x.
Examples:
coach - coaches sash - sashes tax - taxes
REMEMBER:
Rules to follow in forming plural form of regular nouns:
Rule 4: Change the final y to i then add -es to nouns
ending in y preceded by a consonant.
Examples:
candy - candies fly - flies gallery –
galleries
Rule 5: Change the -f/fe to -ves to nouns ending in -f or
-fe.
Examples:
knife - knives elf – elves
Rule 6: Add -s to nouns ending in -f, -ff, and -ffe .
Examples:
chef - chefs giraffe - giraffes muff – muffs
VALUING:
You did great in the previous activities, now let’s process what you
have learned by answering the following questions below.

From this lesson,


I learned that
__________________________________________.
I realized that
__________________________________________.
Differentiated Activity
Organize the class into four groups.
Assign the following tasks to each group: Provide rubrics in giving points.
Criteria Excellent (5) Good (4) Satisfactory (3) Needs Improvement
(2)
Group Participation All group members Most group Majority of group Some group
actively participated members actively members members
and contributed to participated and participated and participated and
the task. contributed to the contributed to the contributed to the
task. task. task.

Work is generally
Work is complete, well Work tends to be Work is generally sloppy
complete, meets the
organized, has no errors disorderly, incomplete, and incomplete, has
Correctness requirements of the
and is done on time or not accurate, and is excessive errors and is
task, and is mostly done
early. usually late. mostly late or not at all.
on time.

Timeliness Members finish Members finish on Members somehow Members do not


ahead of time. time. finish on time. finish on time.
Group 1: SORT ME OUT Challenge.
Directions: Read the sentences then identify the nouns in each item. Write
the words in the correct column.
Singular nouns Plural nouns

1. Emma is writing carefully.


2. He speaks fluently.
3. They work so hard.
4. Did mother cook dinner?
5. Carrie is going to swim.
6. The teachers taught effectively
Group 2: WORD SEARCH!
castle
Directions: What is the plural form of the following nouns inside the box?
Find them in the word search then encircle your answer.
c g c v s x p f family
e a r t e g s a

g s s r v e q m

s s e t i s r i
gas
e e i s l d s l

s s a t i e t i buzz
f s u r f s s e

b u z z e s n s
life
Group 3: COMPLETE ME.
Directions: Use plural form of regular nouns by adding /s/ or /es/.
Complete each sentence with nouns that name the picture which goes with
each sentence.

1. This __________ reads storybooks every day.

2. We all use __________ when we write.


3. She gets the __________ from the shelf in
the library.

4. Stories about __________ are her favorites.

5. The __________ wear red and green outfits


and have pointy ears.
Group 4: FORM THE WORD!
Directions: Look at the pictures. Say its name. Write the letters in the box to
form the plural form of the word. Read the words.
Generalization:

You did great in the previous activities, now let’s process what
you have learned by answering the following questions below.
From this lesson,
I learned that
__________________________________________.
I realized that
__________________________________________.
Evaluation:
Directions: Use plural form of regular nouns by adding /s/ or /es/. Fill the blanks
with your answers to complete each sentence. Write your answers on your notebook.

1. I wash and iron my __________ (cloth).


2. Look at the baby asleep in the __________ (crib).
3. Correct the wrong answers marked with the
________(brush).
4. Lana bought __________ (box) of chocolates for her.
5. Nathan played his __________ (toy) inside the room.
Assignment:

Word Sentence
1
2
3
4
5
Development Team:
DEVELOPMENT TEAM
Writer: GEMALYN N. REFUELO
Content Editor:
LR Evaluator:
LR Illustrator:

Executive Management:
Sally A. Palomo
EPS-English

Aileen A. Jamero
EPS-LRMS

Juliet F. Lastimosa
Chief, Curriculum Implementation Division

Carlos G. Susarno, Ph.D., CESE


Assistant Schools Division Superintendent

Isagani S. Dela Cruz, CESO V


Schools Division Superintendent

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