Thanksgiving is celebrated in the U.S. on the fourth Thursday of November. Families gather for a large meal traditionally including turkey, corn, cranberry sauce, sweet potatoes, and pumpkin pie. The origins of the Thanksgiving holiday are complex, as the initial relationship between the Native Americans and European colonists was one of both alliance and conflict. The story of the first Thanksgiving feast shared between the pilgrims and Wampanoag in 1621 was popularized later during the early American republic period to help reinforce cultural authority, which was waning as New England lost influence. Today, some Native Americans observe a National Day of Mourning on Thanksgiving in remembrance of their ancestors and to protest the holiday.
Thanksgiving is celebrated in the U.S. on the fourth Thursday of November. Families gather for a large meal traditionally including turkey, corn, cranberry sauce, sweet potatoes, and pumpkin pie. The origins of the Thanksgiving holiday are complex, as the initial relationship between the Native Americans and European colonists was one of both alliance and conflict. The story of the first Thanksgiving feast shared between the pilgrims and Wampanoag in 1621 was popularized later during the early American republic period to help reinforce cultural authority, which was waning as New England lost influence. Today, some Native Americans observe a National Day of Mourning on Thanksgiving in remembrance of their ancestors and to protest the holiday.
Thanksgiving is celebrated in the U.S. on the fourth Thursday of November. Families gather for a large meal traditionally including turkey, corn, cranberry sauce, sweet potatoes, and pumpkin pie. The origins of the Thanksgiving holiday are complex, as the initial relationship between the Native Americans and European colonists was one of both alliance and conflict. The story of the first Thanksgiving feast shared between the pilgrims and Wampanoag in 1621 was popularized later during the early American republic period to help reinforce cultural authority, which was waning as New England lost influence. Today, some Native Americans observe a National Day of Mourning on Thanksgiving in remembrance of their ancestors and to protest the holiday.
• Thanksgiving is celebrated in the U.S. every fourth Thursday of November • Families gather for a large meal • The menu usually includes turkey, corn, cranberry sauce, sweet potato and pumpkin pie Relationship between the Native American and colonists
The arrival of the Mayflower wasn’t Native
Americans’ first-contact episode with Europeans, by the time pilgrims arrived, at least two or more Wampanoags spoke English and had already been to Europe and back. Ousamequin, Wampanoag leader, sought an alliance with the English at Plymouth because he wanted to avert his tribal rebels. The relationship deteriorated and culminated in a brutal war. The Great Dinner
English people used to celebrate Thanksgivings
without feasting, instead they fasted and prayed to God. The idea of pilgrims being the fathers of America was spread by pilgrim descendants to reinforce their cultural authority because it was fading as New England was losing relevance at the early republic. Politic Strategy The Rev. Alexander Young made a publication mentioning the dinner with a footnote that read: “This was the first Thanksgiving, the great festival of New England” The idea gained stregth and the public widely accepted it It was then declared a holiday during the Civil War by Abraham Lincoln in order to foster unity National Day of Mourning Native Americans gather for a day of remembrance in Plymouth, Massachussets. They dedicate speeches and prayers accompanied by drums and then proceed to march around the Plymouth Historic District to honour their deceased ancestors. thank you