The Analog Computer

Problems & Solutions

All the problems are taken from FUNDAMENTALS OF ELECTRIC CIRCUITS, 5 th Ed. Copyright © 2013
by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
 An Analog Computer Problem - 1
Design an analog computer circuit to solve the differential
equation:

Solusi,

2
𝑣0
3 𝑣𝑖

1
 An Analog Computer Problem - 1
1 𝑣 0 ( 0 )=2

RC = 1

𝑑𝑣 0 ( 𝜏 )
−
𝑑𝜏 𝑣0
An Analog Computer Problem - 1
2
𝑑 𝑣0 𝑑𝑣 0
2 𝑑𝑡
2
=−3
𝑑𝑡
−2 𝑣 0 + 4 cos 10 𝑡

𝑣0
2
𝑑𝑣 0 ( 𝜏 ) 𝑑 𝑣0
− 2
𝑑𝜏 𝑑𝑡
𝑑𝑣 0 ( 𝜏 )
𝑑𝜏

− cos(10 𝑡)
 2
𝑑 𝑣0 𝑑𝑣 0 ′
+3 + 2 𝑣 0= 4 cos 10 𝑡 𝑣 0 ( 0 )= 2 ,𝑣 0 ( 0 )= 0𝑡 >0
𝑑𝑡
2
𝑑𝑡

RC = 1
1

𝑣0
3 − 𝑑𝑣 ( 𝜏 )
0
𝑑𝜏
 An Analog Computer Problem - 2
Design an analog computer circuit to solve the following differential equation:

Solusi,

𝑣0
𝑣𝑖
An Analog Computer Problem - 2
𝑦 ( 0 )=1

RC = 1 1V

𝑑𝑦 (𝜏 )
−
𝑑𝜏 𝑦(𝑡)
 An Analog Computer Problem - 2
𝑑𝑦 (𝑡 )
=− 4 𝑦 ( 𝑡 ) + 𝑓 ( 𝑡 )
𝑑𝑡

𝑓 (𝑡)
𝑑 𝑦 (𝑡 )
𝑑𝑡
𝑦 (𝑡 )
 An Analog Computer Problem - 2
𝑑𝑦 (𝑡 )
+ 4 𝑦 ( 𝑡 )= 𝑓 ( 𝑡 ) 𝑦 ( 0 )= 1 ,
𝑑𝑡

RC = 1

𝑓 (𝑡)

𝑑 𝑦 (𝑡 ) 𝑑 𝑦 (𝑡)
− 𝑦 (𝑡 )
𝑦 (𝑡 ) 𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡
 An Analog Computer Problem - 3
Figure below presents an analog computer designed to solve a differential
equation. Assuming f(t) is known, set up the equation for f(t).
 An Analog Computer Problem - 3

Solusi
2
𝑑 𝑣0 𝐴=− 2 𝑣 0 ( 𝑡 ) − 5 𝑥 −( − 𝑓 ( 𝑡 ) )
𝑑𝑡 2

−
𝑑𝑣 0
𝑑𝑡
A 𝑥=− 100
100
−
𝑑𝑣 0
𝑑𝑡
=
𝑑𝑡(
𝑑𝑣 0
)
2
𝑑 𝑣0
𝐴=
𝑥 𝑑𝑡
2

2
𝑑 𝑣0 𝑑𝑣 0
𝐴= =− 2 𝑣0 ( 𝑡 ) −5 + 𝑓 (𝑡 )
𝑑𝑡
2
𝑑𝑡
2
𝑑 𝑣0 𝑑𝑣 0
+5 +2 𝑣 0 ( 𝑡 ) = 𝑓 ( 𝑡 )
𝑑𝑡
2
𝑑𝑡
 An Analog Computer Problem - 4
Design an analog computer to simulate the following equation,

Solusi,
2
𝑑 𝑣
2
=−5 𝑣 −2 𝑓 ( 𝑡 )
𝑑𝑡
Adder
RC = 1 RC = 1
2 𝑅
𝑑 𝑣
2 5 2
𝑑𝑡 𝑑 𝑣
−
𝑑𝑣 𝑣 𝑑𝑡
2

𝑑𝑡 𝑅
2
Integrator 𝑓 (𝑡)
https://www.its.ac.id/telektro/id/beranda/