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Keyboard and Mouse

Shortcuts
Human Computer Interaction
GROUP 9
Table of contents:

What is keyboard Invention of key


01 and mouse? 02 board and mouse

Using the keyboard


Importance of
03 and mouse shortcut 04 shortcut keys
keys
Keyboard Shortcuts
What is a Keyboard?
01 ▪ A Panel/Plate/Board of keys that
operate a computer or typewriter.

▪ A piece of computer hardware used


to input text, characters, and other
commands into a computer or similar
device.
Invention of Keyboard

Inventor: Christopher Latham


Sholes
Inventions: typewriter
Year: 1864
Christoper designed the layout an
called it "QWERTY" keyboard,
which is name after the top row
letters.
6
Types of Keys set up on Keyboard
How are keys organized on Keyboard

The keys on your keyboard can be divided into several


groups based on function:

•Typing (alphanumeric) keys - These keys include the same


letter, number, punctuation, and symbol keys found on a
traditional typewriter.

•Control keys - These keys are used alone or in combination


with other keys to perform certain actions. The most
frequently used control keys are Ctrl, Alt, the Windows logo key
and Esc.
• Function keys -The function keys are used to perform
specific tasks. They are labeled as F1, F2, F3, and so on, up
to F12. The functionality of these keys differs from
program to program.
•Navigation keys - These keys are used for moving around in
documents or webpages and editing text. They include the
arrow keys, Home, End, Page Up, Page Down, Delete, and
Insert.
•Numeric keypad - The numeric keypad is handy for
entering numbers quickly. The keys are grouped together in
a block like a conventional calculator or adding machine.
Keyboard shortcuts are ways to
perform actions by using your
keyboard. They're called shortcuts
because they help you work faster. In
fact, almost any action or command you
can perform with a mouse can be
performed faster using one or more
keys on your keyboard.

In Help topics, a plus sign (+) between


two or more keys indicates that those
Using Keyboard keys should be pressed in combination.
For example, Ctrl + A means to press
Shortcuts and hold Ctrl and then press A. Ctrl +
Shift + A means to press and hold Ctrl
and Shift and then press A.
Importance of Shortcut keys
"Time saving with Technology"
It may sound a little excessive, but shortcut keys save time,
essentially they help you work more effectively! Upon entering the
"Audit World" five years ago, short-cut keys were one of the biggest
changes to our computer usage.

That's right, that millisecond of time that it takes to move your


hands, from the keyboard to the mouse, actually adds up over the day.
There are literally hundreds of shortcut keys in every program, but in
the interest of being concise I'll just list some of my favorites for
the "programs" that a majority of businesses use every day.
Let us learn Top
Keyboard Keys
Which Keys you use frequently on a Daily Basis
What are their Importance?
The Escape key is a key on computer keyboards, usually labeled Esc.
Esc Pressing the Escape key usually cancels the current operation or exits
current window.

Alt key is a key modifier (like CTRL or SHIFT) that enables a different
Alt input

Press Ctrl is a modifier key which, when pressed in conjunction with


Ctrl another key, performs a special operation (for example, Ctrl + C); similar
to the Shift key, the Control key rarely performs any function when
pressed by itself.

Press Shift in combination with a letter to type an uppercase letter.


Shift
Press Shift in combination with another key to type the symbol shown
on the upper part of that key.
What are their Importance?
Press Tab to move the cursor several spaces forward. You can also
Tab
press Tab to move to the next text box on a form.

Press Caps Lock once to type all letters as uppercase. Press Caps
Caps Lock Lock again to turn this function off. Your keyboard might have a light
indicating whether Caps Lock is on.

Enter Press Enter to move the cursor to the beginning of the next line. In a
dialog box, press Enter to select the highlighted button.

Spacebar Press the Spacebar to move the cursor one space forward.

Press Backspace to delete the character before the cursor, or the


Backspace
selected text.

?
Let us learn the basic uses …

in entering data by using


shortcut keys 2
B

A
Basic Key Usage
ENTER Complete a cell entry and move down in the selection

ESC Cancel a cell entry or Cancel the current task

ALT+ENTER Start a new line in the same cell

BACKSPACE Delete the character to the left of the insertion point, or delete the selection

DELETE Delete the character to the right of the insertion point, or delete the selection

ARROW KEYS Move one character up, down, left, or right

HOME Move to the beginning of the line

SHIFT+ENTER Complete a cell entry and move up in the selection

TAB Complete a cell entry and move to the right in the selection

SHIFT+TAB Complete a cell entry and move to the left in the selection
Basic Shortcut Keys
CTRL + A Select all content of the page CTRL + U Underline Highlighted
CTRL + B Bold highlighted selection selection
CTRL + C Copy selected text CTRL + V Paste
CTRL + X Cut selected text CTRL + Y Redo the last action
performed
CTRL + N Open new/blank document
CTRL + Z Undo last action
CTRL + O Open options
CTRL + G Find and replace options
CTRL + P Open the print window
CTRL + E Align selected text
CTRL + F Open find box
CTRL + J Justify paragraph alignment
CTRL+I Italicize highlighted selection
CTRL + L Align selected text or line to
CTRL + K Insert Link
left
CTRL + M Indent the paragraph
CTRL + Q Align selected paragraph to
CTRL + T Hanging indent left
SHIFT + DEL Cut selection item CTRL + R Align selected text or line to
ALT + F File menu options in current the center
program
Enter data by using shortcut keys
Alt + Tab Switch between open programs or windows
Alt + F4 Close the active item, or exit the active program
Ctrl + S Save the current file or document (works in most programs)
Ctrl + C Copy the selected item
Ctrl + D Fill down
Ctrl + R Fill to the right
Ctrl + X Cut the selected item
Ctrl + V Paste the selected item
Ctrl + Z Undo an action
Ctrl + K Insert a hyperlink
Ctrl + A Select all items in a document or window
Ctrl + Y Repeat the last action
Ctrl + delete Delete text to the end of the line
All basic
Keyboard
shortcuts
appear next to
menu items.
Work in cells or the formula bar by using shortcut keys
=
(EQUAL SIGN) Start a formula

CTRL + Page down (pgdn) Takes you to (Right side) next tab in current sheet
CTRL + Page up (pgup) Takes you to (Left Side) next tab in current sheet
ALT + = (EQUAL SIGN) Insert the AutoSum formula
CTRL+ ; (SEMICOLON) To Enter current date
CTRL + SHIFT+: (COLON) To Enter current time
ALT + D + F + F To place "FILTERS"
CTRL + SHIFT + L To place "FILTERS"
SHIFT + F11 To Create new sheet (Within Sheets) - UNDO SHEET cannot be done
ALT + E+L To Delete sheet (Within Sheets) - UNDO SHEET cannot be done
ALT + DOWN ARROW Display the AutoComplete list
Function keys
F1 Display Help or opens the help menu or provides context-specific help.
F2 Allows you to rename a selected file or folder in file management systems, such as
Windows Explorer.
F3 In many applications, pressing F3 activates a search function.
F4 In Windows Explorer, pressing F4 places the cursor in the address bar.
F5 Refresh the current window or page in various applications, such as web browsers or file
managers.
F6 Move the cursor to the address bar in web browsers.
F7 In some applications, F7 is used to initiate a spell check.
F8 During the Windows startup process, pressing F8 can open the advanced boot options
menu.
F9 In macOS, F9 is often used to refresh or reload a page in certain applications.
F10 Activate the menu bar in many applications.
F11 Toggle full-screen mode in some applications, particularly web browsers.
F12 Open the developer tools in web browsers, allowing for website inspection and debugging.
Using the Numeric Keypad

The numeric keypad arranges the numerals 0 though 9, the


arithmetic operators + (addition), - (subtraction), *
(multiplication), and / (division), and the decimal point as they
would appear on a calculator or adding machine.
These characters are duplicated elsewhere on the keyboard, of
course, but the keypad arrangement allows you to rapidly enter
numerical data or mathematical operations with one hand.

To use the numeric keypad to enter numbers, press Num Lock.


Most keyboards have a light that indicates whether Num Lock is
on or off. When Num Lock is off, the numeric keypad functions
as a second set of navigation keys (these functions are printed
on the keys next to the numerals or symbols).

You can use your numeric keypad to perform simple


calculations with Calculator.
Mouse
Shortcuts
What is a Mouse?
02 • A computer mouse is a hand-held pointing
device that detects two-dimentional
motion relative to a surface.

• This motion is typically translated into


the motion of a pointer on a display, which
allows a smooth control of the graphical
user interface.
Why it is named as "Mouse" ?
02
• With the cord coming out of the back of
the mouse Douglas said the device
reminded him of the rodent mouse and the
name stuck.

• It's a lot easier to remember than a "X-


Y Position Indicator for a Display System".
Invention of Mouse

• In 1968, a man named


Douglas Engelbart created this
special tool to help people
control their computers.

• It was a small wooden block


on wheels, and there was a
long cable sticking out of
the back, kind of like a tail!
Activities of Mouse

• Move the mouse cursor


• Open or execute a
program
• Select
• Drag-and-drop
• Hover
• Scroll
• Perform other functions
Mouse shortcuts
Mouse shortcuts typically
involve combinations of
clicks and/or keyboard
keys. Here are some basic
mouse shortcuts that are
commonly used:
Left-click
Single-click: Select an item or open a file/application.
Mouse shortcuts
Double-click: Open a file or folder.
Mouse shortcuts typically involve combinations of clicks and/or keyboard
keys. Here are some basic mouse
Triple-click: shortcuts
Select that
a paragraph areofcommonly
or line text. used:
Right-click Open context menu: Right-click on an item to access additional
options.
Middle-click: Open a link in a new tab (in web browsers).
Close a tab by middle-clicking on the tab (in some applications).
Dragging: Click and hold the left mouse button on an item, then move the
mouse to drag it (e.g., moving files, selecting text).
Scrolling: Scroll up or down with the mouse wheel to navigate through
documents or web pages.
Back and Forward: In web browsers and some file explorers, you can navigate back
and forward by clicking the back and forward buttons on the
mouse.
Zooming: Hold down the Ctrl key and scroll up or down to zoom in or out
(in some applications).
Ctrl + Left-click: Select multiple non-contiguous items (files, text, etc.).
Shift + Left-click: Select a range of items (files, text, etc.).
+
Cmd

Thanks!
Does anyone have any
questions? Ctrl

S
Z CREDITS: This presentation template was created by Slidesgo, including icons by Flaticon, and
infographics & images by Freepik

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