KYIV MEDICAL UNIVERSITY VALERIA HARBARUK DENTAL HYGIENISTS ARE DENTAL CARE PROFESSIONALS AND WORK AS PART OF THE DENTAL TEAM. WHILE DENTISTS CONCENTRATE ON TREATING TOOTH AND GUM CONDITIONS, THE DENTAL HYGIENIST HAS A VITAL ROLE IN HELPING TO PREVENT PROBLEMS FROM ARISING. DENTAL HYGIENISTS CARRY OUT PROCEDURES SUCH AS SCALING
AND POLISHING TEETH,
AND APPLYING TOPICAL FLUORIDE AND FISSURE
SEALANTS. THE DENTAL HYGIENIST ASSESSES THE PATIENT'S ORAL TISSUES AND OVERALL HEALTH DETERMINING THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF DISEASE, OTHER ABNORMALITIES AND DISEASE RISKS THE DENTAL HYGIENIST DEVELOPS A DENTAL HYGIENE DIAGNOSIS BASED ON CLINICAL FINDINGS; FORMULATES TREATMENT CARE PLANS THE DENTAL HYGIENIST EDUCATES PATIENTS REGARDING ORAL HYGIENE AND PREVENTIVE ORAL CARE. Dental laboratory technician is generally a highly skilled person who constructs artificial dentures, bridges and other dental appliances. Some of technicians perform all types of laboratory work, but others specialize in one aspect of constructing dentures. Dental assistants greatly increase the efficiency of the dentist in the delivery of quality oral health care and are valuable members of the dental care team. The duties of a dental assistant are among the most comprehensive and varied in the dental office. • The dental assistant’s responsibilities may include: • assisting the dentist during a variety of treatment procedures • taking and developing dental radiographs (x-rays) • asking about the patient's medical history and taking blood pressure and pulse • preparing and sterilizing instruments and equipment • helping patients feel comfortable before, during and after dental treatment • providing patients with instructions for oral care following surgery or other dental treatment procedures, such as the placement of a restoration (filling) • teaching patients appropriate oral hygiene strategies to maintain oral health (e.g., toothbrushing, flossing and nutritional counseling) • taking impressions of patients' teeth for study casts (models of teeth) • performing office management tasks that often require the use of a personal computer • communicating with patients • helping to provide direct patient care in all dental specialties, including orthodontics, pediatric dentistry