Haymanot Yebeltal Kiya Sisay Caleb Yared ANCIENT EGYPTIAN CIVILIZATION • The civilization of ancient Egypt began at about 3000 B.C in the Nile valley. Egypt was located in Northeast parts of Africa. • The history of ancient Egypt was divided into three periods. These are: the old kingdom, the middle kingdom and the new kingdom ANCIENT EGYPTIAN CIVILIZATION • The civilization of ancient Egypt began at about 3000 B.C in the Nile valley. Egypt was located in Northeast parts of Africa. • The history of ancient Egypt was divided into three periods. These are: the old kingdom, the middle kingdom and the new kingdom THE PYRAMID • Ancient Egyptian pyramids are the oldest and largest stone structures in the world • The largest pyramid at Giza recognized as one of the seven wonders of the ancient world EGYPTIAN WRITING • The best known writing elaborated by the ancient Egyptians was called hieroglyphics. • It was used for inscription carved or painted on temple and palace pillars and walls and also on tombs. MESOPOTAMIA • Mesopotamia is a historical region of west Asia situated within the Tigris-Euphrates river system ,in the northern part of the Fertile Crescent. • Today Mesopotamia includes present day Iraq, Iran, Kuwait, Syria, and Turkey AKSUM • The kingdom of Aksum was a kingdom in east Africa and south Arabia from classic antiquity to the modern ages. • Based in what is now Northern Ethiopia and Eritrea, and spanning present day Djibouti and Sudan.