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Carbon Dot Nano Fluid

Preparation Techniques and Stages

1
Preparation Methods
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• One Step Method

• Two Step Method

2 2
One Step Method
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3 3
Appratus
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Beaker (1000 ml)

Digital Weighing Machine

Vacuum Oven

Magnetic stirrer

Digital Temp Meter

Digital PH Indicator

Filter Paper 4 4
Ingredients
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Ethanol

De-ionized water

Ascrobic acid

Copper acetate

Sodium Hydroxide Flakes

5 5
De-ionized
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6 6
Ascorbic
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7 7
Copper
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8 8
Sodium
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9 9
Stages
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Step Method
style

Adding
Heating Sodium Checking
Measuring Dissolving Filtration
and Stirring hydroxide PH
Flakes

1010
Measuring
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1111
Measuring
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• For 500 ml of Di-

Water
• Used 0.8125 grams
of Ascorbic acid by
measuring

1212
Dissolving
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• Suspending 0.8125
grams of Ascorbic
acid in 500 ml of
base Fluid
• Stirring for 10 min

1313
Measuring
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• For 500 ml of Di-
Water
• Used 0.3125 gram
of Copper Acetate

1414
Heating
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• After suspending all ingredients

• Heating and Stirring simultaneously

• Maintaining temperature of 90 c

• At Speed of 1000 rpm for 4:30 Hrs

1515
Adding
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Master title style Flakes
• For Maintaining Ph of nano fluid initially
2grams of sodium hydroxide flakes are
added

• Totally 4.5 grams of flakes are added to

nano fluid during entire process for
maintaining Ph value of 14

1616
Heating
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10 min 60 min 2 Hrs 3 Hrs

1717
Calibrating
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1818
Checking
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1919
Fluid
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2020
Filtration
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2121
Settlement
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2222
Filtration
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2323
LefttoOuts
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2424
Final
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2525
Comparison
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Before After 2626

Complete
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2727
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Thank You

28