The document summarizes the key aspects of the neo-classical theory of management. It focuses on recognizing the importance of the individual and treating the organization as a social system. Some of the main features highlighted include a focus on flexible structures, social and psychological motivation techniques, decentralized decision-making, employee participation, and democratic leadership styles. The limitations discussed are that the theory has a narrow scope, unrealistic assumptions, and has primarily been studied in developed countries.
The document summarizes the key aspects of the neo-classical theory of management. It focuses on recognizing the importance of the individual and treating the organization as a social system. Some of the main features highlighted include a focus on flexible structures, social and psychological motivation techniques, decentralized decision-making, employee participation, and democratic leadership styles. The limitations discussed are that the theory has a narrow scope, unrealistic assumptions, and has primarily been studied in developed countries.
The document summarizes the key aspects of the neo-classical theory of management. It focuses on recognizing the importance of the individual and treating the organization as a social system. Some of the main features highlighted include a focus on flexible structures, social and psychological motivation techniques, decentralized decision-making, employee participation, and democratic leadership styles. The limitations discussed are that the theory has a narrow scope, unrealistic assumptions, and has primarily been studied in developed countries.
MBA 1st Sem Submitted to: Miss Deepandi Mam NEO CLASSICAL THEORY
The neo- classical theory is the extended version of the classical
theory. The word ‘ neo means new in the theory. Neo classical theory is also called human relations and behavioural science approach. Neo – classical theory have greater focus on man behind the machine and stressed the importance of individual as well as group. It treats organization as social system. Features of Neo Classical theory Focus on structure – Recognize the importance of flexible organizational structure that accommodate human needs. Motivation – Introduces the social and psychological aspects of motivation beyond the monetary reward. Decision making – Decentralized decision making, including lower level employee in certain decisions. Employee participation – Encourages employees participation in decision making process valuing their insights and perspective. Communication – Encourage open communication and recognize the importance of informal communication. Leadership Style – It believes on democratic leadership. Job Satisfaction – Recognize the role of job satisfaction in enhancing productivity and various factor contributing in it. Organisationalobjective – Acknowledges that acheiving organisational objective is closely tied to employee satisfaction and motivation Human element –Recognize the importance of the human factor in organization, considering social and psychological needs. WorkEnvironment – Emphasize on more balanced approach, considering both productivity and well being of employee. Human relation – Value of positive human relations. Limitations of Neo Classical Theory
Narrow in scope. Unrealistic assumptions. It studied for developed countries only. THANK YOU