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  • Présentation1 Ha

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    merzougui hosna selsabil
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    The document discusses several aspects of traditional Islamic architecture and urban planning principles, including the sphere of moral values that informed design, public-collective hierarchies, and respecting separation of male-female spaces through entrance placement. It also defines habous or waqf as religious foundations that allocate property long-term for charitable purposes like mosques and cannot be changed, and examines their impact on freezing buildings over time and provision of public services.

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    The document discusses several aspects of traditional Islamic architecture and urban planning principles, including the sphere of moral values that informed design, public-collective hierarchies, and respecting separation of male-female spaces through entrance placement. It also defines habous or waqf as religious foundations that allocate property long-term for charitable purposes like mosques and cannot be changed, and examines their impact on freezing buildings over time and provision of public services.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    6 views7 pages

    Présentation1 Ha

    Uploaded by

    merzougui hosna selsabil
    The document discusses several aspects of traditional Islamic architecture and urban planning principles, including the sphere of moral values that informed design, public-collective hierarchies, and respecting separation of male-female spaces through entrance placement. It also defines habous or waqf as religious foundations that allocate property long-term for charitable purposes like mosques and cannot be changed, and examines their impact on freezing buildings over time and provision of public services.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 7

    The sphere of moral values (Akhlaq)(simplicity, interaction with

    Nature, etc.) its semiotics and its interpretations in architecture


    Sbat
    and residential space.
    Between two walls
    . Public-collective hierarchy

    Respect for others, separation of male-female spaces


    . Non-facing entrances

    Height limitation and number of levels


    Treatment of exterior facades
    Habous and public facilities (The endowments (waqf))
    d. The impact on the morphology of the city and urban
    architecture

    a. The definition in Muslim law


    The habous ,woqf is a religious foundation which arises from an act of chairity which consists of the allocation ,eternal or long-
    term of a property for the penefits of a charitable institution such as the orphanage , the hospital the medersa, the mosque
    In principle the waqf property once declared ,cannot change (demolished,transformed)
    Type of habous :
    The DHURRI (family) waqf
    The KHAIRI (public) waqf
    c. The impact on urban services and public utilities
    Its physical impact is manifested in the stagnation and freezing of building over time (waqf) become urban landmarks

    e. Examples of habous
    Bir Barrouta

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