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Phenomenology
OBJECTIVES:
PHENOMENOLOGY
MEANS
“a philosophy of experience”
WHAT IS HERMENEUTICAL
PHENOMENOLOGY?
Hermeneutic phenomenology is a
qualitative research method that
allows researchers to study how
experiences, traditions, and culture
shape ordinary, everyday practices.
MAIN PURPOSES :
Hermeneutic phenomenology has been used
widely by researchers to understand lived
experiences. This methodology asserts that
individual people are as unique as their life stories.
The practice of midwifery is underpinned by a
philosophy that values women and the uniqueness
of their child-bearing journey.
MAIN PURPOSES :
The hermeneutic method tries to introduce itself
into the content and the dynamics of the person
studied, in their implications, and seeks to
structure a coherent interpretation of the whole.
The phenomenological method completely
respects the person's account of their own
experiences. Hermeneutic research allows
interpretations and in-depth understanding of the
phenomenon investigated.
CRITICISM:
• EDMUND HUSSERL
• HANS-GEOR GADAMER’S
• MARTIN HEIDEGGER
Husserl suggested that only
by suspending or bracketing
away the “natural attitude”
could philosophy becomes its
own distinctive and rigorous
science, and he insisted that
phenomenology is a science
of consciousness rather than
of empirical things.
Edmund Husserl
Hans-Georg Gadamer's
philosophical hermeneutics
is a popular qualitative
research interpretive
method aiming to explore
the meaning of individual
experiences in relation to
understanding human
interpretation.
Hans-Georg Gadamer's
Gadamer’s philosophical
hermeneutics. Which involves a
vision of human life s continuously
interpretating the world, attempts to
show that thought and language bear
an essential relation to the past.
Heideggerian hermeneutic
phenomenology has been used
widely to understand the meaning
of lived experiences in health
research.
Heidegger claims that the
correspondence theory of truth
exists because there is a
primordial phenomenon of truth.
MARTIN HEIDEGGER
WHAT IS THE FOCUS OF HERMENEUTICAL
PHENOMENOLOGY?
Hermeneutic phenomenology focuses on the
lived experiences of participants. It
emphasizes the personalized interpretations of
individuals in a particular context. An overview
of the methodological approach is outlined,
demonstrating the use of different methods to
gather data.
EVALUATION:
TEST I. MULTIPLE
CHOICE
1. It Is Used By Researchers To Understand Lived Experiences
a) Hermeneutic Phenomenology
b) Hermeneutic Phenemenology
c( Hermenuetic Phemenology
d) Hermeunetic Phemenology
2. He suggested that only by suspending or bracketing away
the “natural attitude”
a)Hussrel Edmund
b)Martin Hiedegger
c) Martin Heidegger
d)Husserl Edmund
3. He insisted that phenomenology is a science of
consciousness rather than of empirical things
a)Martin Heidegger
b)Husserl Edmund
c)Hans – Georg Gadamer’s
10.EDMUND HUSSERL
11.MARTIN HEIDEGGER
12.HANS-GEORG GADAMER
4-5
A PHILOSOPHY OF EXPERIENCE