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Learning Challenge:

No talking
Planner on desk
Understand how an image is represented in
Logon
binary and describe the effect of colour
depth and resolution on a file size.
5 a day
Understand the file size of sound.
Bag on floor under
desk
Ready to learn…

Understand how an image is represented in binary and describe the effect of colour depth and
resolution on a file size. Understand the file size of sound.
SAY IT BETTER USE THESE​​

LAN
Starter
Topic​​ Literacy​​

In addition​​
WAN

ROM Question from prior learning on this


Question from last year Thought for this lesson.
RAM
For example​​ topic
Boot Up What is the difference between Translate 6E into a Denary Number… Name a type of Primary
Therefore​​ your Wifi and The internet? Storage, and its use in a PC.
Running

Remember primary
Think about how you use each.
Remember to convert the individual storage is storage the
THINK IT Remember you can still use the
digits then join together! Hint: A=10 computer uses not storage
internet if you have Wifi!
we use.
00011414 RAM

Understand how an image is represented in binary and describe the effect of colour depth and
resolution on a file size. Understand the file size of sound.
Colours and Bits
There are different ways of saving images, which is why there are different file
types. Today we will look at BITMAPS.
• Each dot on a screen is called a PIXEL.
• Each pixel has a binary number to represent it

• In this image there is only 1


bit per pixel
• This means there are 2
possible combinations: 1 or 0
What would the
file size be for
this picture?

Understand how an image is represented in binary and describe the effect of colour depth and
resolution on a file size. Understand the file size of sound.
Colours and Bits
• How can we have more than just black and white?
• In this image there are 2
bits per pixel
RESOLUTION: 4x4
• We now have 4 possible
combinations for each colour
What would the
file size be for
this picture?

Write the binary


numbers to
represent each
row
THIS IS CALLED BIT DEPTH

Understand how an image is represented in binary and describe the effect of colour depth and
resolution on a file size. Understand the file size of sound.
Understand how an image is represented in binary and describe the effect of colour depth and
resolution on a file size. Understand the file size of sound.
File Size Application

How many bits are used for


colours in each pixel?
4
(Bit Depth)

What is the file


8
size?

What is the
impact on file The better quality of the pictute
size of the
resolution and
bit depth?

Understand how an image is represented in binary and describe the effect of colour depth and
resolution on a file size. Understand the file size of sound.
Bitmap images: Use the spreadsheet to see what difference the number
of bits really makes. Then answer these questions.
1-bit image: 2-bit image: 3-bit image:

In this image, each pixel is stored in: bit. In this image, each pixel is stored in: bit. In this image, each pixel is stored in: bit.

Colours Colours Colours


available available available

Description Description Description


of the of the of the
quality of quality of quality of
the image: the image: the image:

The file size The file The file size


for this size for for this
image is: this image image is:
is:

The impact The impact The impact


of colour of colour of colour
depth on depth on depth on
file size(bits file size(bits file size(bits
per pixel): per pixel): per pixel):

Understand how an image is represented in binary and describe the effect of colour depth and
resolution on a file size. Understand the file size of sound.
Finished?

Next lesson will be your End of Topic Hinge Assessment


Use any spare time wisely by revising any of the topics below.

Revision
 Magnetic Storage
 Logic Gates
 Binary Converting
 Converting Binary to Hex
 Converting Hex to Binary
 What is resolution?

Understand how an image is represented in binary and describe the effect of colour depth and
resolution on a file size. Understand the file size of sound.

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