INTRODUCTION TO AI

 AI is the ability to simulate the natural intelligence of human beings into

machines, thus making them behave intelligently.

 The word Artificial Intelligence is coined by John McCarthy.

 Artificial Intelligence covers a wide range of systems and applications that

has the ability to think and act like humans.
 TYPES OF AI
AI CAN BE CLASSIFIED INTO THREE CATEGORIES:

 WEAK AI

 STRONG AI

 SUPER AI
 WEAK AI

 WEAK AI is also known as Narrow AI.

 It can not perform tasks beyond it’s capabilities, it is trained to perform a specific
tasks.

 It fails at unpredictable situations.

Examples of WEAK AI:

 IBMs Watson super computer, self-driven cars, chat bots, Apple’s Siri.
 STRONG AI
 STRONG AI is also known as General AI.

 STRONG AI would perform a wider range of task with intelligence.

 It includes problem solving, learning and development.

 As these systems are in their research stage, it may take a lot of time and effort to develop
these.

Examples of STRONG AI:

 Machine hearing good night decides to switch of the lights.

 SUPER AI

 SUPER AI is are in the hypothetical stage.

 Super AI would surpass the human intelligence in performing any tasks.

 This systems would be able to evoke their emotions and desires.

 Developing such machines will be challenging task.

 DOMAINS OF AI

Human machines interactions are done through using these three domains.

The three types of DOMAINS of AI are:

 Data Science

 Computer Vision (CV)

 Natural Language Processing (NLP)

 DATA SCIENCE

 Data Science is a domain of AI that is related to input to the AI machine.

 The type of input data can be numeric (0-9) or text (A-Z or a-z) or special symbols
(#, $, &, @ etc.,).
 More the data it receives, the better will be the analysis and more accurate could be the
predictions.
 It is related to data systems and processes, in which the system collect numerous data,
maintain data sets and the machine analyses it and process it.
 Examples: Rock Paper Scissor Game.
 COMPUTER VISION (CV)

 AI machines use computer vision domain to understand their surroundings.

 The type of data in CV is images and videos.
 The AI machine collects data from digital images and videos, and then process the
data to identify the objects in the image/video.
 Example: Self-driven cars, facial locking smart phones and home or office security
systems.
 NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING (NLP)

 NLP deals with interactions between humans using natural language.

 NLP gives the ability to machines to read, understand and analyse the meanings
from human language.
 The type of data used in NLP are text and speech.
 Applications of AI in NLP are chatbots, virtual assistant auto-correct and
auto-sentence completion.
 APPLICATIONS OF AI

AI in space exploration:
 AI can change the trajectory and space exploration.
 It can help to identify map patterns that were not possible by humans
 It can help researches to find a life on new planets.

AI in Marketing:
 AI is often used in digital marketing efforts where speed is essential.
 AI marketing tools use data and customer profiles to learn how to best
communicate with customers, ensuring maximum efficiency.
AI in Autonomous:
 Autonomous technologies that can function on their own while
adapting and responding to changing environments and
scenarios.
 AI software crunches data from the vehicles LIDAR to produce
control signals that operates the driverless cars.

AI in Hotels:
 AI greatly improve hotel operations by automating repetitive
tasks such as booking and contactless check-in processes.
 Freeing up staff to focus on providing personalized service to
guests.
THANK YOU

S. ASHWATH
IX “C”
Roll No: 04