Algebra of Matrices

1.
Matrices
 Definition
A matrix A over a field K or, simply , a matrix A (when K is implicit) is a rectangular
array of scalars usually presented in the following form:

The rows of such a matrix A are the m horizontal lists of scalars:

, , ... ,
and the columns of A are the n vertical lists of scalars:

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 ,
Note that the element aij, called the ij-entry or ij-element, appears in row i and column j.
Frequently denote such a matrix by writing A= .
A matrix with m rows and n columns is called an m by n matrix, written mxn. The pair of
numbers m and n is called the size of the matrix.
A matrix with only one row is called a row matrix or row vector, and a matrix with only one
column is called a columna matrix or column vector.

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 Propierties of matrix
Two matrices A and B are equal, written A=B, if they have the same size and if corresponding elements
are equal. Thus, the equality of two mxn matrices is equivalent to a system of mn equalities, one for
each corresponding pair of elements.

Let A= and B= be two matrices with the same size, say mxn matrices. The sum of A and B, written A+B,
is the matrix obtained by adding corresponding elements from A and B. That is,

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The product of the matrix A by a scalar k, written k or simply kA, is the
matrix obtained by multiplying each element of A by k. That is,

Observe that A+B and kA are also mxn matrices. We also define
-A= (-1) A and A-B= A+(-B)
The matrix –A is called the negative of the matrix, and the matrix A-B is called
the difference of A and B. The sum of matrices with different sizes is not
defined.

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Example:

Let A= and B=
A+B= =
3A = =
2A-3B= +=

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Big concept
Bring the attention of your audience over a key concept using
icons or illustrations

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 You can also split your content
White Black
Is the color of milk and fresh Is the color of ebony and of
snow, the color produced by outer space. It has been the
the combination of all the symbolic color of elegance,
colors of the visible solemnity and authority.
spectrum.

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 In two or three columns
Yellow Blue
Is the color of gold, Is the colour of the
butter and ripe lemons. clear sky and the deep
In the spectrum of sea. It is located
visible light, yellow is between violet and
found between green green on the optical
and orange. spectrum.
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Red
Is the color of blood,
and because of this it
has historically been
associated with
sacrifice, danger and
courage.
 A picture is worth a thousand words

A complex idea can be

conveyed with just a single
still image, namely making it
possible to absorb large
amounts of data quickly.

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Want big impact?
Use big image.

12
Use diagrams to explain your ideas

Vestibulum congue

Vestibulum congue Vestibulum congue

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And tables to compare data

A B C

Yellow 10 20 7

Blue 30 15 10

Orange 5 24 16

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 Maps

our office

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89,526,124
Whoa! That’s a big number, aren’t you proud?

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 89,526,124$
That’s a lot of money

185,244 users
And a lot of users

100%
Total success!

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 Our process is easy
Vestibulum congue tempus
03
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur
adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor. Donec
facilisis lacus eget mauris.

Vestibulum congue tempus

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur
adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor. Donec
facilisis lacus eget mauris.

01 02
Vestibulum congue tempus
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur
adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor. Donec
facilisis lacus eget mauris.

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 Let’s review some concepts
Yellow
Is the color of gold, butter and
ripe lemons. In the spectrum of
visible light, yellow is found
between green and orange.
Yellow
Is the color of gold, butter and
ripe lemons. In the spectrum of
visible light, yellow is found
between green and orange.
Blue
Is the colour of the clear sky
and the deep sea. It is located
between violet and green on the
optical spectrum.
Blue
Is the colour of the clear sky
and the deep sea. It is located
between violet and green on the
optical spectrum.
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Red
Is the color of blood, and
because of this it has
historically been associated
with sacrifice, danger and
courage.
Red
Is the color of blood, and
because of this it has
historically been associated
with sacrifice, danger and
courage.
4000

3000

2000

1000

You can insert graphs from Excel or Google Sheets

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Mobile project
Show and explain your web, app or
software projects using these
gadget templates.

21
Tablet project
Show and explain your web, app or
software projects using these
gadget templates.

22
Desktop project
Show and explain your
web, app or software
projects using these
gadget templates.

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 Thanks!
Any questions?
You can find me at:
@username
user@mail.me

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 Credits
Special thanks to all the people who made and
released these awesome resources for free:
﹡ Presentation template by SlidesCarnival
﹡ Photographs by Unsplash

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 Presentation design
This presentation uses the following typographies and colors:
﹡ Titles: Pacifico
﹡ Body copy: Roboto Slab Light
You can download the fonts on these pages:
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Fucsia #fe6594 · Purple #7b77c8 · Sky blue #4cc3f8 · Aqua #8ff1ed · Salmon
#feb794 · Sun yellow #ffdb5c · Gray #627281

You don’t need to keep this slide in your presentation. It’s only here to serve you as a design guide if you need to create
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 2.
Extra Resources
For Business Plans, Marketing Plans, Project Proposals,
Lessons, etc
 Timeline

Yellow is the color of

Blue is the colour of the Red is the colour of danger Black is the color of ebony gold, butter and ripe White is the color of milk Blue is the colour of the
clear sky and the deep sea and courage and of outer space lemons and fresh snow clear sky and the deep sea

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC

Yellow is the color of White is the color of milk Blue is the colour of the Red is the colour of danger Black is the color of ebony Yellow is the color of
gold, butter and ripe and fresh snow clear sky and the deep sea and courage and of outer space gold, butter and ripe
lemons lemons

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 Roadmap
Blue is the colour of the Red is the colour of danger Black is the color of ebony
clear sky and the deep sea and courage and of outer space

1 3 5

2 4 6

Yellow is the color of gold, White is the color of milk Blue is the colour of the
butter and ripe lemons and fresh snow clear sky and the deep sea

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 Gantt chart
Week 1 Week 2

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

Task 1

Task 2 ◆

Task 3

Task 4 ◆

Task 5 ◆

Task 6

Task 7

Task 8

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 SWOT Analysis

STRENGTHS WEAKNESSES
Blue is the colour of the clear Yellow is the color of gold,
sky and the deep sea butter and ripe lemons

Black is the color of ebony White is the color of milk

and of outer space and fresh snow
OPPORTUNITIES THREATS

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 Business Model Canvas

Key Partners Key Activities Value Propositions Customer Relationships Customer Segments
Insert your content Insert your content Insert your content Insert your content Insert your content

Key Resources Channels

Insert your content Insert your content

Cost Structure Revenue Streams

Insert your content Insert your content

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 Funnel

AWARENESS Insert your content

DISCOVERY Insert your content

EVALUATION Insert your content

INTENT Insert your content

PURCHASE Insert your content

LOYALTY Insert your content

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 Team Presentation

Imani Jackson Marcos Galán Ixchel Valdía Nils Årud

JOB TITLE JOB TITLE JOB TITLE JOB TITLE
Blue is the colour of the clear Blue is the colour of the clear Blue is the colour of the clear Blue is the colour of the clear
sky and the deep sea sky and the deep sea sky and the deep sea sky and the deep sea

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 Competitor Matrix
HIGH VALUE 2

Competitor
Compet
itor
Our company

Competitor

HIGH VALUE 1
LOW VALUE 1

Competitor

Competitor Competitor

LOW VALUE 2

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 Weekly Planner
SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY

09:00 - 09:45 Task Task Task Task Task Task Task

10:00 - 10:45 Task Task Task Task Task Task Task

11:00 - 11:45 Task Task Task Task Task Task Task

12:00 - 13:15 ✔ Free time ✔ Free time ✔ Free time ✔ Free time ✔ Free time ✔ Free time ✔ Free time

13:30 - 14:15 Task Task Task Task Task Task Task

14:30 - 15:15 Task Task Task Task Task Task Task

15:30 - 16:15 Task Task Task Task Task Task Task

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