Transformation
Geometry
Congruence Transformations
Reflection: “Flip”
Translation: “Slide”
Rotation: “Turn”
Glide Reflection
REFLECTIONS
TRANSLATIONS
ROTATIONS
GLIDE REFLECTION
Classifying Isometries
DEFINITION OF DILATION
Types of Symmetry
ROTATIONAL SYMMETRY
POINT SYMMETRY
LINE SYMMETRY
Negative enlargement
Enlarge shape A by a scale
factor of −2 using (0,0) as
the centre of enlargement.
REFLECTIONS USING COORDINATES
A (2,4)
Reflecting a line segment
To reflect a point over the line y = x or over the line y = –x
A (2,4)
7
6
8
TRANSLATIONS USING COORDINATES
ROTATIONS USING COORDINATES
7
6
8
DILATIONS USING COORDINATES
Composing Transformations
7
6