Review:

1. It is a disturbance on space.

AVWE

WAVE
 Review:
2. It is the highest point in a wave .

SECRT

CREST
 Review:
3. It is the lowest point in a wave.

TGHURO

TROUGH
Review:
4. It is the disturbance from the
midpoint to the highest (or lowest)
point of a wave.

LMUPTDEAI
AMPLITUDE
Review:
5. It refers to the number of wave
produced in one second.

NEQFCEURY

FREQUENCY
Lesson Objectives:
1. Identify the relationship among wavelengths,
frequency and energy of an electromagnetic
wave.
2. Compare the relative wavelengths of different
forms of electromagnetic waves.
3. Compare the relative frequencies of different
forms of electromagnetic waves.
Motion _ Waves _ Physic
s _ Fuse School
1. How waves transfer energy?
2. What are the properties of a wave?
3. Why does the speed of the wave differ
as it travels from one medium to
another?
Electromagnetic wave?

waves that are

created as a result
of vibrations
between an
electric field and
a magnetic field.
What includes the Em
spectrum?
Radio wave

• have the longest

wavelengths in
the
electromagnetic
spectrum.
Microwave

• are shorter than radio waves

with wavelengths measured in
centimeters.
• use microwaves to cook food,
transmit information, and in
radar that helps to predict the
weather.
Infrared

• Between microwaves and

visible light.
Visible Light

• covers the wavelengths that

can be seen by the human
eye.
Ultraviolet waves

• have the next

shortest
wavelength after
visible light.
X-ray

• have even shorter

wavelengths than ultraviolet
rays. At this point in the
electromagnetic spectrum,
scientists begin to think of
these rays more as particles
than waves.
Gamma Ray

• the shortest waves in the

spectrum and, as a
result, have the most
energy. Gamma rays are
sometimes used in
treating cancer and in
taking detailed images
for diagnostic medicine.
Electromagnetic Wave
Electromagnetic Wavelength Frequency Energy
Wave

Radio Wave

Microwaves

Infrared

Visible Light

Ultraviolet

X-ray

Gamma Ray
Electromagnetic Wavelength Frequency Energy
Wave

Radio Wave

Microwaves D
I I
E
N N
C
Infrared C C
R
R R
E
E E
Visible Light A
A A
S
S S
I
Ultraviolet I I
N
N N
G
G G
X-ray

Gamma Ray
 Instruction: Pick out the word that make the statements correct. Write you
answer on a 1whole sheet of paper. Copy and Answer.

The electromagnetic spectrum is the arrangement of

1. (electromagnetic waves, ultraviolet radiation), which
are waves that are created with changing electric field
and 2. (electric charge, magnetic field). 3. (air, vacuum)
at a constant speed of 4. (3 x 108 m/s, 8 x 103 m/s).
The electromagnetic spectrum is arranged in a
manner of 5. (decreasing, increasing) wavelength, 6.
(decreasing, increasing) frequency and 7. (decreasing,
increasing) energy. 8. (Gamma ray, Radio wave) has the
longest wavelength, lower frequency and lowest energy
among all EM waves.
The 9. (radio wave, visible light) is the only EM wave that
can be seen by our naked eye, whereas 10. (red, violet)
has the longest wavelength and 11. (red, violet) has the
greatest frequency. On the other hand 12. (gamma ray,
radio wave) has the shortest wavelength and highest
frequency; which carries the highest 13. (energy,
wavelength) among all EM waves. Therefore 14. (gamma
ray, radio waves) has the lowest ionizing radiation, while
15. (gamma ray, radio wave) has the highest ionizing
radiation.
Evaluation:
Part 1: Directions: Read each questions carefully. Choose the
letter of the correct answer.

1. Electromagnetic wave can travel through a vacuum. What is the speed of

electromagnetic wave in a vacuum?
a. 3 x 108 m/s
b. 3 x 108 m/s2
c. 3 x 109 m/s
d. 3 x 109 m/s2

2. Which property spells the difference between radio wave and microwave
radiation?
a. Amplitude
b. Color
c. Speed in vacuum
d. Wavelength
3. Which two waves lie at the beginning and end of the electromagnetic
spectrum?
a. Gamma ray and X-ray
b. Microwave and violet rays
c. Radio wave and gamma ray
d. Radio waves and microwaves

4. What is the frequency range of ultraviolet radiation?

a. 3.5 x 109-3 x 1011 Hz
b. 3.5 x 1011 – 3 x 1014 Hz
c. 7.5 x 1014 – 3 x 1016 Hz
d. 7.5 x 1016 – 3 x 1019 Hz

5. In the electromagnetic spectrum, which has the longest wavelength?

a. Gamma ray
b. Radiowave
c. Ultraviolet
d. Visible light
Part 2: Directions: Read and analyze each item carefully. Pick out
the correct answer among the choices using an underline.
1. Which has a shorter wavelength?
X-rays or Ultraviolet

2. Which has higher frequency?

Visible light or Ultraviolet

3. Which has more energy?

Radio waves or Infrared

4. Which has longer wavelength on visible light?

Green light or Blue light

5. Which has lesser frequency?

Microwave or Gamma ray
 Assignment:

Instruction: Choose which option are going to do for

your output.
Option 1: Make a model of electromagnetic wave
showing the comparison of its size.
Option 2: Make a chart of electromagnetic waves
showing the comparison of its size through
illustrations or drawing.