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C-20 M-405
ENERGY SOURCES AND POWER PLANT
ENGINEERING

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1. INTRODUCTION TO RENEWABLE SOURCES OF ENERGY (3×3=9 marks)
Short answer questions

1. List out various sources of renewable energy.

2. State the advantages and disadvantages of renewable energy sources.

3. State the necessity of alternate sources of energy.

4. State the difference between renewable and non-renewable sources of energy.

5. State the alternate fuels for IC engines.

6. State the various methods of using alcohol as a fuel in IC engine

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2. SOLAR AND WIND ENERGY (2×3=6, 2×8=16,total 22M)

Short answer questions.

1. Write any three advantages and limitation of solar energy.

2. What is a solar collector? list out different types of solar collectors

3. State the principal of photovoltaic cell.

4. State the principal of conversion of solar radiation into heat

5.What are the different considerations for site selection for installing wind mill?

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6. List out the advantages and disadvantages of wind energy.

7. Write any three differences between horizontal and vertical axis wind mills.

.8. What are the basic components of a windmill?

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Essay answer questions

1. Explain the working of solar still and solar drier with a neat sketch.
2. Explain the working of focusing collector with a neat sketch.
3. Explain the constructional details and working of forced circulation solar water heater.
4. Explain the constructional details and working of solar cell (Photo voltaic cell) with a neat
sketch.
5. Explain the working principle of solar pond with a neat sketch.
6. Describe the construction and working of a vertical axis windmill with a neat sketch.
7. Explain the working of horizontal axis windmill with a neat sketch. (Or) Explain the
construction details and working principle of the wind mill.
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3. FUEL CELLS AND MHD GENERATOR (1×3=3, 1×8=8, total 11 marks)
Short answer questions

1. List out different types of fuel used in fuel cells.

2. State working principal of fuel cell
3. What are the advantages of fuel
. cells?
4. What are the advantages of MHD generators?

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Essay answer questions

1. Explain the working of a MHD generator with simple sketch.

2. Narrate the constructional details and working principle of Bacon’s high pressure fuel cell.

3. Explain the working principle of aluminum air fuel cell with legible sketch.

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4. BIO ENERGY AND TIDAL ENERGY (2×3=6, 1×8=8, total 14 marks)

Short answer questions

1. What is biogas? State any three applications of biogas.

2. Name different types of biogas plant.

3. State the site requirements for installation of tidal power plant. (Or) State the factors to be

considered for selection of site for tidal power plant.

4. Write working principle of tidal power plant.

5. What are the advantages and limitations of tidal power generation?

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Essay answer questions
1. Draw a neat sketch of a fixed-dome digester and explain its working.

2. Explain the construction and working of float type biogas digester with a neat sketch.

3. Draw the layout of a tidal power plant and explain about its major components.

4. Explain single basin and double basin arrangements with a neat sketch..

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5. THERMAL AND NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS
Short answer questions (2×3=6, 1×8=8, total 14 marks)
1. Name the fuel handling equipment in thermal power plant.
2. State the advantages of pulverized coal.
3. Draw the stages of energy conservation in coal fired power plants.
4. State the function of economizer and air pre heater
5. How are nuclear reactors classified?
6. State any three characteristics of atomic power plants.
7. State the difference between nuclear power plants and thermal power plants
8. List the different types of nuclear fuels.

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Essay answer questions
1.Explain the factors to be considered for selection of site for steam power plant.

2.Draw layout of thermal power plant and explain.

3.With line sketches explain any two coal handling equipments.

4.Explain dust extraction in electrostatic precipitator.

5. Draw a neat sketch of PWR power plant and describe its operation.

6. Draw a neat sketch of BWR-power plant and explain its working.

7. Explain the working principle of Competitors

a nuclear reactor.
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