IoT

By-
Dr. Pinku Ranjan
Assistant Professor
ABV-IIITM GWALIOR, INDIA

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 IoT Dr. Pinku Ranjan

Text Book
1. Arshdeep Bahga, Vijay Madisetti, Internet of Things, A Hands -on Approach, 1st

Ed. 2015, University Press

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2. Oliver Hersent, David Boswarthick, Omar Elloumy, The Internet of Things, 2015

3. Michael Miller, ―The Internet of Things, How Smart TVs, Smart Cars, Smart

Homes, Smart Cities are changing the World, 1st ed. ,2015, Pearson ,

4. Raj Kamal, Internet of Things Architecture and Design Principles, McGraw Hill

Education (India) Private Lim.,2017

5. Sudip Mishra, Anandarup Mukherjee, Arijit Roy, Introduction to IoT, Cambridge

University Press, 2020

 IoT Dr. Pinku Ranjan

Course Outline

Part-1 IoT Introduction

Part-2 IoT Networking

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Part-3 IoT Sensing and Actuation

Part-4 IoT Connectivity Technology

Part-5 IoT Communication Technology

Part-6 IoT Cloud Computing/Fog Computing

Part-7 IoT Security

Part-8 IoT Case Studies

Part-9 IoT Hardware Projects

Part-10 IoT Analytics

 IoT Dr. Pinku Ranjan

At the end of this course, students will be able to

 Understand the basics of IoT.

 Implement the state of the Architecture of an IoT.

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 Understand design methodology and hardware platforms involved in IoT.

 Understand how to analyze and organize the data.

 Compare IOT Applications in Industrial & real-world.

 IoT Dr. Pinku Ranjan

Exam Component

 Major-40 %

 Minor-30 %
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 Quiz- 15%

 Assignment- 5 %

 Case Studies/Projects-5 %

 Attendance- 5 %
 IoT Dr. Pinku Ranjan

Part-1 IoT Introduction

 Internet of Things - Definition, Vision, Concept and Applications

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 IoT Enablers:

 Smart Hyper-connected Devices

 IoTs Vision

 Characteristics of IoT:

 IoT Market Share:

 Evolution of IoT Connected Devices:

 IoT Applications:
 IoT Dr. Pinku Ranjan

 Internet of Things - Definition, Vision, Concept and Applications

Internet: A vast global network of connected servers, clouds, computers, tablets,

mobiles, devices and systems
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 Uses the Internationally used protocols and connecting systems.

 Enables sending, receiving, or communicating the information, messages,
alerts, ……
 Between devices, sensors, servers Cloud services, applications, business
processes……
Thing: refers to a physical object, an action, idea, situation or activity, in case
when we need not be precise.

 Over 9 billions things are connected to internet till now (20b in future)
ABV-IIITM GWALIOR IoT Dr. Pinku Ranjan
 IoT Dr. Pinku Ranjan

Internet + Things = Internet of Things (IoT)

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 IoT Dr. Pinku Ranjan
 The network of physical objects or "things" embedded with electronics,
software, sensors etc.

 Connected so as to enable achieving greater value and offer service by

exchanging data with the manufacturer, operator and/or other connected
devices.
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 Internetwork of things is not a single technology.

 Physical devices can be of different types of physical devices having different

configurations, different specifications and so on.

 Each of these supported through different other systems such as cloud

technology, big data machine, learning networking computer vision and all

these different technologies from electrical sciences and some from even

mechanical sciences are required in order to build IoT.

ABV-IIITM GWALIOR IoT Dr. Pinku Ranjan
 IoT Dr. Pinku Ranjan

 IoT: Characteristics, Features, Advantages and Disadvantages

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 IoT Dr. Pinku Ranjan

 IoT: Hardware, Middleware and Software

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 IoT Dr. Pinku Ranjan

 IoT: Conceptual Farmwork

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 IoT Dr. Pinku Ranjan

 IoT: Architectural Framework

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 IoT Dr. Pinku Ranjan

 IoT: Architectural View

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 IoT Dr. Pinku Ranjan

 IoT: Architectural View

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 IoT Dr. Pinku Ranjan

 IoT: Software Components

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 IoT Dr. Pinku Ranjan
 IoT Applications:
 Forest Fire Detection,
 Air Pollution Monitoring,
 Smart Parking,  Snow Level Monitoring,
 Structural Health Monitoring  Landslide Monitoring
 Noise Urban Maps  Radiation Level Monitoring
 Smartphone Detection  Water Leakages
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 Traffic Condition,  Smart Product Management

 Smart Lighting Systems,
 Waste Management,
 Smart Roads River Flood Monitoring,
 Smart Grid Tank Monitoring,
 Tank Level Monitoring,
 Photovoltaic Installations,
 Water Trillions; Sensors
 Flow Monitoring,
 Stock Calculations
 Intelligent Shopping
 Explosive And Hazardous Gases Control
 Earthquake Early Detection
IoT
Billions; Smart Systems Millions; Applications
 IoT Dr. Pinku Ranjan

IoT Enablers:

 RFID: Radio Frequency Identification

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Concept of IoT started with things with the communicating devices for the identity,

called RFIDs

RFIDs connect to Internet

 Nanotechnology: Nano capsules, Nano sensors

 Sensors

 Smart Networks
 IoT Dr. Pinku Ranjan

 Smart Hyper-connected Devices:

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 Hyperconnectivity: ‘use of multiple systems and devices to remain constantly

connected to networks, social networks and streams of information’

 Smart devices constantly connect to networks

For example, a streetlights network constantly connected to a central controlling

station/server; Hyperconnected RFIDs

 IoT Dr. Pinku Ranjan

 IoTs Vision:
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 A vision where things (wearable, watch, alarm clock, home devices, surrounding

objects with) become smart and behave alive through sensing, computing and

communicating systems.

 A vision where embedded devices interact with remote objects or persons through

connectivity, for examples, using Internet or Near Field Communication or other

technologies.
 IoT Dr. Pinku Ranjan

 Characteristics of IoT:

 Efficient, scalable and associated architecture.

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 Unambiguous naming and addressing

 Abundance of sleeping nodes, mobile, and non-IP devices

 Intermittent connectivity
 IoT Dr. Pinku Ranjan

 IoT Market Share:

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 IoT Dr. Pinku Ranjan

 Evolution of IoT Connected Devices:

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ATMs Web Smart Meters Smart Locks

Smart Dust Smart Cities Smart Vehicles Smart Healthcare

ABV-IIITM GWALIOR IoT Dr. Pinku Ranjan

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