Professional Documents
Culture Documents
(Ella
Wilcox)
Who is Ella Wheeler
Wilcox?
• She was born in the USA in
1850. She dies in 1919.
• She started writing poetry
at a young age and her work
highlight her belief that the
world needs more kindness
and compassion.
• The speaker addresses the reader
directly.
• She states certain universal truths.
• She speaks of the universal human
condition in sharing joys and good
Summary times, but when a person goes
through tough times you are usually
alone.
• She also says that one must face
one’s problems instead of seeking
happiness through others.
Solitude
Laugh, and the world laughs with you;
Weep, and you weep alone.
For the sad old earth must borrow its mirth
But has trouble enough of its own.
Sing, and the hills will answer;
Sigh, it is lost on the air.
The echoes bound to a joyful sound,
But shrink from voicing care
Rejoice, and men will seek you;
Grieve, and they turn and go.
They want full measure of all your pleasure,
But they do not need your woe.
Be glad, and your friends are many;
Be sad, and you lose them all.
There are none to decline your nectared
wine,
But alone you must drink life’s gall.
Feast, and your halls are crowded;
Fast, and the world goes by.
Succeed and give, and it helps you live
But no man can help you die.
There is room in the halls of pleasure
For a long and lordly train,
But one by one we must all file on
Through the narrow aisle of pain.
Form and structure
• 3 stanzas of 8 lines each
• Definite rhyme pattern:
abcbdefe
This poem follows a strict structure.
The three stanzas consist of 8 lines each and the same rhyming pattern is used throughout.
The first two stanzas focus on attitude, behaviour, and actions.
The last stanza focuses on the end of one’s life and suggests a particular approach to deal
with this inevitability.
• Solitude > being alone or away from other
people / a sense of loneliness.
• Solitude > can imply being alone by choice >
not necessarily negative BUT it can have
connotations of isolation and loneliness.
• Maybe the title should rather have been
“loneliness”?
Title: Solitude • Loneliness is normally not a choice. It is
something that happens to you for various
reasons.
• Solitude is something that you choose > not
necessarily a bad thing.
1)Laugh, and the world laughs with you;
2)Weep, and you weep alone.
3)For the sad old earth must borrow its mirth
4)But has trouble enough of its own.
MOOD
• The emotional response to others : Happy people
tend to attract the company and friendship of many
others. Sad people tend to become isolated and
• Reflective lonely because people tend to shy away from
• Melancholic negative emotions.
• sad