Lesson 3

Elements of a
Computer System
 Elements of a
Computer System

Software

Data and Information

Hardware
Peopleware
Hardware
-the physical and tangible part of
the computer.

Input Devices

Output Devices

Storage Devices
 Input Devices
-these devices allow us to
enter numbers, letters, pictures
and sounds into the computer.
 Example of
Output Devices
 Output Devices
-these devices provide ways to display
information. These let us see the pictures,
letters, and numbers that we type. We can
also hear sounds through these devices.
 Example of
Input Devices
 Storage Devices
-refer to the hadware used to store the
software and data. These work like a file
cabinet wherein we keep things safely.
 Example of
Storage Devices
 Software

-a set of instructions that tells the computer

what to do. it is also called program.
- Software is also known as the intelligence
of the computer.
 Types of
Software

System Software
Application Software
-heart of the hardware
-designed to perform
components.
specific tasks such as
-controls the
painting, pictures,
application processing
typing words, and
and all the hardware
others.
devices connected to
computer
 Data and
Information
Data is a collection of raw and unprocessed facts. Examples of
unprocessed facts are test scores, names, and addresses.

Information is the processed data presented in an organized and

meaningful format.
 Peopleware

refer to the person using the computer.

Ex:
 programmers
 system analysts
 web administrators
 pupils
A. Write AS before the number if it is an Application
Software and SS if it is a System Software

1. ____ Spreadsheet

2. ____ Disc Operating System

3. ____ Word Processor

4. ____ Windows

5. ____ Database
B. Identify what is being asked in the
following.
1. It refers to the people that use computers, which include you.
2. Is similar to a file cabinet where you can keep information
such as you name, birthday and even pictures.
3. Using these devices, we can see the pictures, letters, and
numbers that we typed. We can also hear sounds.
4. It is the heart of the hardware component.
5. Set of instructions that tells the computer what to do. It is also
called program.
 Key Answer
1. AS 1. peopleware
2. SS 2. storage devices
3. AS 3. output devices
4. SS 4. system software
5. AS 5. software/program
THANK YOU