Good Morning

Everyone!
 Basic
Troubleshooting
(Computer Hardware & Software & Utilities)
By: Angel Libres
 Content:
• OHS Procedures

• Computer Hardware Troubleshooting

• Computer Software for Troubleshooting

• Computer Software Utilities

 OHS Procedures
1. Do not work alone.
2. Always power off or unplug the computer.
3. Take away any liquid near your workplace.
4. Careful with tools that may cause short-circuit.
5. Always ground or discharge yourself.
6. Do not use excessive force.
7. Clean the area before and after.
 OHS Procedures
8. Do not touch the Integrated Circuit parts.
9. Always wear personal protective
equipment’s
10. Properly aligned the pins and cable
connector.
11. Contingency measures during workplace
accidents.
12. Use brush, compressed air in cleaning.
Anti Static Wrist Strap
Computer Hardware
Troubleshooting
Fun Fact
The first
computer
was an
Abacus.
Fun Fact
• The first modern or electronic computer is
ENIAC (Electronic Numerical Integrator and
Computer).
• American Physicist John Mauchly, American
Engineer J. Presper Eckert, Jr.
• Developed during the Second World War.
• ENIAC was referred to in the media as a
“Giant Brain.”
ENIA
 How To Fix A
Computer That
Won't Turn ON?
1. Check the wirings.

Power Cord Extension Wire

Power Switch
2. Check the Power Source.

Outlets UP AVR
2. Check the Power Source.

Power Supply
 Multimeter Tester

Analog Multimeter Digital Multimeter

How To Fix A
Computer That
Won’t Display?
1. Check the wirings.

Power Cord Extension Wire

Display
Cord

VGA DVI HDMI

2. Check the Power Source.

Outlets UP AVR
3. Check the Monitor.

CRT
3. Check the Main Parts of a System Unit.

RA Power Supply
M

Motherboard Graphics Card

Computer Software
For Troubleshooting
Fun Fact
The world’s
first
programmer
was a woman
Ada Lovelace
 Anti Virus
• Is a utility software that vast
helps to keep the computer
virus-free.
• It notifies when any it Defender
malicious file is detected
Windows
and removes such files.
Defender
 Unhide
• A portable tool that
unhides files.
• Unhide user documents
and files where a virus
had hidden them from
view
 Speccy
• Get both an overview
and in-depth
information about your
Computer.
• Could confirm if any
hardware device
temperatures are at
fault.
HDD Regenerator
• Is a software that scan
your system and both
locate and repair bad
sectors on your hard
drive.
 Any Desk
• Is a remote desktop
software that allows
us to connect to a
computer remotely.
 Computer
Software Utilities
Compression Utilities
• The format of the
files changes while
compressing and we
cannot access or
edit them directly.
Backup Utilities
• Backup is refers to
duplicating the disk
information so that
the data can be
restored if any data
loss happens.
Recovery Utilities
• A type of software
that enables the
recovery of
corrupted, deleted or
inaccessible data
from a storage
device.
Protection Utilities
• Protects your file
from unauthorized
changes.
• Ensures that only
authorized people
can access your file.