Mudlogging Technology & Service

China National Logging Corporation
Mud Logging Technology & Services

 Mud logging Introduction

 Equipment Introduction
Services Scopes
1. Formation Evaluation
2. Drilling Monitoring
3. Formation Pressure Monitoring
1. Formation Evaluation
 Build the formation profile of the well
location, get the first-hand message of the
formation
 Continuous Total gas and Chromatograph
component detecting and analysis
 Comprehensive research of regional
exploration and development
Lithology Description:
Sandstone: color, fabric, grain size, roundness,

sphericity, sorting, cementing, mineral, porosity,
oil shows.
Claystone: color, fabric, hardness, tenacity, rough
calcimetry.
Grain size card:

Oil shows Description:
Oil stain: percentage, type, color

Directly fluorescence: percentage, color, intensity.
Cut fluorescence: speed, patten, color.
Residue: percentage, type.
Gas Analysis:
Gas line
Degasser Chromatography
(at gas trap) Sample pump (in unit)
Computer Recorder
Gas analysis process:

Gas analysis process:

2.5
s
2. Drilling Monitoring
 Real time acquisition, processing and
recording drilling parameter
 Real time alphanumeric & graphic data
display for safety drilling
 Real time monitor and recording the mud
properties
Engineering Parameters to log:

 Drilling Speed (ROP)  Mud Temperate in/out (MTI/MTO)
 Standpipe Pressure (SPP)  Mud Conductivity in/out (MCI/MCO)
 Hookload (HL, WOB)

 Mud Weight in/out (MWI/MWO)
Rotary speed (RPM)
 Rotary Torque (TRQ)  Pit Volume
 Stroke Speed (SPM)
 Mud Flow out (MFO)
Rotary speed / Pump Stroke Rate Sensor

Rotary Torque Sensor

Hookload / Standpipe pressure Sensor

Mud Flow out

Mud Conductivity in/out

Mud Weight in/out

Pit Volume
Mud temperature
Pump
Mud Density
mud Mud Conductivity

Pump Rate
Pit Level
Depth Trace Pit Level

Standpipe pressure
Hookload
Rotary Table mud Pit Level
Rotary Torque
Pit Level
Mud temperature
Mud Density
Suction tank Mud Conductivity
Mud Flow out
Pit Level
gas
Mud Logging unit

mud
Drillin
Real-t
monit
Trip Monitor:
 Depth of trip in and out;
 Hole condition (tight hole);
 Mud loss or gain during tripping
Trip Mo
Trip monitor sheet

Stands Trip tank Vol. Theo. Disp. Cumm. Theo. Act. Disp. Cumm. Act. Mud Loss/Gain Cumm. Loss/gain
3
No. (m ) (m3) Disp. (m3) (m3) Disp. (m3) (m3) (m3)
0 0.5 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 0.93 0.51 0.51 0.43 0.43 -0.08 -0.08
10 1.38 0.51 1.02 0.45 0.88 -0.06 -0.14
15 1.83 0.51 1.53 0.45 1.33 -0.06 -0.2
20 2.27 0.51 2.04 0.44 1.77 -0.07 -0.27
25 2.66 0.51 2.55 0.39 2.16 -0.12 -0.39
30 3.15 0.51 3.06 0.49 2.65 -0.02 -0.41
Trip monitor sheet
3.5
3 Theo.
2.5 Act.
Mud volume
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
0 10 20 30 40
Stands
可预报的复杂情况和工程事故：
 井漏 (mud loss) (MFO ↘, pit volume ↘, SPP↘)
 井涌 (Kick off) (MFO ↗, pit volume ↗ , Gas ↗)
 钻具刺穿 (Wear out) (SPP↘)
 判断钻头牙轮旷，掉牙轮 (Bit time) (TRQ)
 卡钻（ tight hole ） (Hookload)
3. Formation Pressure Monitoring

 Using DXC to simply analysis the
changing of the formation pressure and
predicting abnormal pressure
ROP
1.26  Log ( )
Dxc  RPM
WOB
1.58  Log ( )
D
Dxc-- 地层可钻性参数 , 随地层深度增加而增大

ROP-- 钻速 (m/hr)
RPM-- 转盘转速
WOB-- 钻压 (ton)
D-- 钻头直径 (in)
Dxc Plot
0 1 2 3 4 5
2300
Dxc is suitable for:
2500 1. The normal trend create at
Pure claystone/shale
2700
2. Only for Sandstone/

2900
Claystone formation, not
Limestone formation
3100
Equipment Introduction
 Drillbyte
 Sdl9000
 Als-2
Drillbyte Mud logging Equipment

Drillbyte Unit
 Unit dimension is 8  2.7  3m
 Emergency escape hatch and double door airlock entry.
 Safety system: smoke detector, poisonous gas alarm
 Two super air-conditions to maintain stable temperature
within the unit.
 Adequate working space is provided for Company
Representative in addition to Contractor's personnel.
 UPS System
 Two extinguishers are equipped for fire.
Main Components in Unit
 Computer System
 Geology System
 Gas Detect system
Computer System
 Computers
2 Sparc workstation, 512Mb hard disk, one for acquisition
and analysis, another for store all the data. ¼” tape driver for
long term storage data.
2 PⅣ computer for offline document process.
The 4 computers are connected used local connection.
Computer System
 Printer
2 Epson color printer for masterlog and realtime data
printing
1 HP LaserJet printer to print reports
Geology System
 Microscope
 Fluoroscope
 Sample Dying Oven
 Cutting processing equipment
Gas System
 FID
HP 6890, analysis accuracy: ±1ppm, Chromatograph
cycle time about 2.5min.
 Gas Trap
 Air Compressor
 Hydrogen Generator
Thank You

Mudlogging Technology & Service

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China National Logging Corporation

Mud Logging Technology & Services

 Mud logging Introduction

Sandstone: color, fabric, grain size, roundness,

Grain size card:

Oil shows Description:

Oil stain: percentage, type, color

(at gas trap) Sample pump (in unit)

Gas analysis process:

Gas analysis process:

Engineering Parameters to log:

Rotary speed / Pump Stroke Rate Sensor

Rotary Torque Sensor

Hookload / Standpipe pressure Sensor

Mud Flow out

Mud Conductivity in/out

Mud Weight in/out

mud Mud Conductivity

Depth Trace Pit Level

Mud Logging unit

Trip monitor sheet

Trip monitor sheet

3. Formation Pressure Monitoring

Dxc-- 地层可钻性参数 , 随地层深度增加而增大

2. Only for Sandstone/

Drillbyte Mud logging Equipment

Main Components in Unit

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