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NORTH AMERICA

S6 - Social Studies

Shaanthi School
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TOPICS TO BE COVERED
Formation Of Continents

Introduction of North America

Location And Extent

Political Division Of North America

Major Physical Features


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RECALL OF PREVIOUS CLASS

1.What are the characteristics of non-metallic


minerals?

2. What are the uses of coal?

3. What is shaft mining?


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FORMATION OF CONTINENTS
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FORMATION OF CONTINENTS
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NORTH AMERICA

Christopher Columbus discovered


America in 1942.
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LOCATION

• North America lies completely in the Western and Northern


Hemisphere.
• The Continent is separated from Europe by the Atlantic Ocean.
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BOUNDARIES

North America is Separated from Asia by


the narrow Bering Strait. It is linked with
South America by the narrow Isthmus of
Panama.
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POLITICAL DIVISION

North America’s main countries are Canada, United States of


America and Mexico.
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NORTH AMERICA
Country Capital
Antigua & Barbuda St. John’s
Bahamas Nassau
Barbados Bridgetown
Belize Belmopan
Canada Ottawa
Costa Rica San Jose
Cuba Havana
Dominica Roseau
Dominican Republic Santo Domingo
El Salvador San Salvador
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CENTRAL AMERICA

Countries of Central
America :
• Belize
• Nicaragua
• Panama
• El Salvador
• Costa Rica
• Honduras
• Guatemala
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RIVERS IN NORTH AMERICA

The Mississippi is the most important river in North America. The


Missouri and the Arkansas are the tributaries of the Mississippi.
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PHYSICAL FEATURES - CANADIAN SHIELD

Hudson
Bay

Lake Erie, Lake Ontario, Lake


Canadian Shield
Winnipeg and The Great Bear are
some of the important lakes.
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EASTERN HIGHLANDS

Appalachian Highlands

• Located west of coastal plain


extending from Eastern Canada
to Western Alabama.

• Consists old fold mountains.


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CENTRAL LOWLANDS
• The Central Lowland is a
Central Lowland
flat-lying region located
between the
Appalachian Mountains
to the east and the Great
Plains to the west.
• It extends from the
Canadian Shield in the
north to the Atlantic
Coastal Plain in the
south.
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THE WESTERN CORDILLERAS

• Young fold mountains.

• Spread across the distance of


about 6500 km from Alaska in
the north to Panama in the
south.
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HOMEWORK

1. Read the lesson well.


2. Do book back exercises 1 to 4.
3. Mark the following countries on the map of North
America - Canada, United States of America, Mexico,
Jamaica, Cuba, Panama and Saint Vincent
4. Do the map work given under the head - Worksheet.
NORTH AMERICA

S6 - Social Studies

THE END
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THE END

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