Buru Island is one of the large islands in the Maluku
Islands. This island is well-known as an island of exile for political prisoners during the New Order Government. COMMUNITY CONDITIONS
Most school-age children in mountainous areas have no
formal education. The lack of basic education for teenagers has an effect on health levels. Children in Nafrua Village usually are more often with their mothers, if the mother has a 5-year-old child, then the child or toddler is caring for the child. In general, Mother in Nafrua Village considers pregnancy to be normal, still working to take wood weighing 30 kg above her head or back. They tried to treat themselves with traditional medicine, which is a mixture of types of leaves and roots or to buy medicine at a stall. The area of villages that are still isolated, the access road is damaged causing them to give birth on their own. After childbirth, they do Asar or Pangi, which is giving smoke through wood that is burned in the room to use the smoke to warm the body of the baby and the mother so that the umbilical cord dries. Cultural Elements that Influence the Health of the Buru Ethnic Community; From the Settlement Moved to Settled Health factors, especially illness and death are one of the main causes of Bupolo people in the mountains moving from one place to another. Geba Bupolo Livelihoods Pattern The daily needs of Bupolo people in Kayeli Kaku are still very dependent on the availability of nature.
Geba Bupolo religion; Indigenous Hinduism
According to them, the spirits of people who have died still continue to live and will accompany every step of the daily life of their offspring.
Deposit; Knowledge Inheritance System
The form of safekeeping is in the form of past stories, history of origin, but also other items such as their knowledge of the healing process, prayers for childbirth, prayers for healing Perception of Causes of Disease According to Geba Bupolo: Ina Kabuki; epidemic of a disease The ruler of the sea who dwells in Ipalahin is the mother of all drugs as well as the king of all diseases to offer the plague must hold alms by drifting the raft into the sea so that the subordinates of Ina Kabuki returned to the sea.
Soe: Soe's Ancestral Demands
One of the causes of illness comes from negligence to keep safekeeping and respect for the ancestors. For this belief, Geba Bupolo is the guardian of the island Kitam Mhane: Indigenous Spills This custom spilled is related to customary law. Customary spills are one of the sanctions of customary law that has been applied since the ancestors. Rine Create Rine Hai: You Do You Wretched Cause of illnesses that occur because of actions that have been done in the past. Pain Due to Biological Factors The meeting of the mountain Buru community with some newcomers in the lowlands and the coast more or less began to open up people's understanding of the concept of causes of illness. The Healing Patterns of Geba Bupolo (especially in the mountainous region): 1. Semake/ Babeto
Communication with ancestors, and people who have
died, even the miscarriage of a fetus is a means to make pregnant people, or sick people become healthy. This aims to make the sick person no longer disturbed and forgiven by their ancestors. 2. Fufu Mantra When communication with the ancestors has been carried out, the healing pattern is carried out by traditional elders, or people who are trusted by residents in one Ethnic have entrusted healing spells from the ancestors. The mantra is blown on a glass of water and then drunk on the sick. 3. Roots, Leaves and Bark
When someone is sick, people who know this
concoction will come to the sick person and then they will concoct the concoction and bring it to the sick person's home. After drinking the traditional elders were advised not to tell anyone the makers of these medicinal herbs. Conclusion It’s well said that Buru people still believe in traditional way in health cases. We all know, that engage people to leave their tradition is so hard. But, if the government want to fix the access road and provinding Mobile Health Center (Puskesmas Keliling), Buru people will be more aware about their health, especially in medically. However this book was made on 2014, hope on 2019 this habits were already change THANK YOU