Sinusoidal wave analysis

Impedansi and Admittance

The Resistif element
Example 1
 Using complex algebra, find the current for the circuit
below. Sketch the waveform of and .
Solution
Example 2
 Using complex algebra, find the voltage for the circuit
below. Sketch the waveform of and .
Solution
Inductive Reactance
Example 1
 Using complex algebra, find the current for the circuit
below. Sketch the and curves.
Solution
Example 2
 Using complex algebra, find the voltage for the circuit
below. Sketch the and curve.
Solution
Capacitive reactance
Example 3
 Using a complex algebra, find the current for the circuit
below. Sketch the and curves.
Solution
Example 4
 Using complex algebra, find the voltage for the circuit
below. Sketch the and curves.
Solution
Impedance diagram
Admittance
 In AC circuit, we define admittance () as being equal to .
The unit of measure for admittance as defined by system
is siemens, which has the symbol .
 Admittance is a measure of how well an ac circuit will
admit, or allow, current to flow in the circuit.
Parallel ac network
Conductance
 Condustance is the reciprocal of resistance
Susceptance
 The reciporal of reactance () is called susceptance and is a
measure of how susceptible an element is to passage of
current throught it.
 Susceptance is also measured in siemens and is
represented by the capital letter
For the induktor

Note that for induktance, an increase in frequency or inductance will result

in a decrease in susceptance or correspondingly, in admttance
For the capasitor

For the capacitor, therefore, an increase in frequency or capacitance will

result in an increase in its susceptibility.
For parallel ac circuit, the admittance diagram is used with the three admittance,
represented as show in fig above.
The conductance (like resistance) is on the positive real axis, whereas inductive
and capacitive susceptance are in direct opposition on the imaginary axis
Terimakasih