Recent Advances in

Diagnostic
techniques
Uma Vasant Datar
Guided By: Dr Mamata Kamat
Chemiluminesence
AIML
Salivary Proteomics
• Salivary proteomics as a non-invasive diagnostic approach for oral
diseases.
• Salivary biomarkers can be used for early detection, monitoring
disease progression, and assessing treatment response.
Liquid
biopsy
 Liquid
Chromatrography
Mass
Spectrometry
Enzyme Linked
Immunosorbant
Essay
Molecular Diagnostics
Polymerase Chain Reaction
FISH
Artificial Intelligence (AI) in
Diagnosis

AI-driven algorithms are developed to

analyse histopathological images and aid
in differential diagnosis.

AI has potential in improving diagnostic

accuracy, reduce errors, and enhance
treatment planning in oral pathology
 Screening
Use of
Artificial
Intelligence in Diagnosis
of Oral Cancer

Prognosis
 Advantages of Advanced Diagnostic Techniques

Advanced diagnostic techniques, including increased

accuracy, faster diagnosis, and personalised treatment
options.

These advancements improve patient outcomes and

quality of care in Oral Pathology.
 Challenges and Considerations

COST IMPLICATIONS THE NEED FOR SPECIALIZED ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS

TRAINING RELATED TO ADVANCED
DIAGNOSTIC TECHNOLOGIES.
Future Trends
• future advancements in diagnostic techniques, such as further
integration of AI, development of novel biomarkers, and personalized
medicine approaches
• These trends will shape the future of Oral Pathology diagnostics and
patient care
 Collaboration with Other Specialties

Interdisciplinary collaboration between Oral Pathology

and other specialities like radiology, oncology, and
genetics

Successful collaborations that enhance diagnostic

accuracy, treatment outcomes, and patient care in Oral
Pathology.
Research in Diagnostic Techniques
• Discuss ongoing research initiatives aimed at further advancing
diagnostic techniques in Oral Pathology.
• Potential breakthroughs, and the importance of evidence-based
practice in diagnostic innovation
Conclusion
Screening methods: AIML algorithms, Laser assisted screening devices

Molecular diagnostics: MS, FISH, PCR, qPCR

Immunohistochemistry: IHC mainly in identifying specific proteins in tissue

samples.
Artificial intelligence in diagnosis: AI-driven analysis of histopathological images
and its role in differential diagnosis.
Continued learning, adoption of innovative approaches, and collaboration for
improving patient care and outcomes.
Thank you