Assalamu’alaikum,Wr. Wb.

GOOD MORNING…!

It’s time to learn english with Mr. Heri Firman Taufik, S. Pd

BEFORE START OUR LESSON
LET’S PRAY TOGETHER
CHECK ATTENDENT LIST

I’m here Mr. Heri…!

Do you know about Conditional
Sentence…?
CONDITIONAL SENTENCE :

MERUPAKAN KALIMAT YANG BERISIKAN KONDISI

MENGENAI SEBUAH PENGANDAIAN, IMAJINASI,
ATAU SUATU KEJADIAN YANG BELUM TERJADI.

BENTUK CONDITIONAL SENTENCE ADALAH “IF-

CLAUSE + MAIN CLAUSE.”

IF-CLAUSE MERUPAKAN BAGIAN DARI KALIMAT

PENGANDAIANNYA.

MAIN CLAUSE, BIASANYA BERISI KONSEKUENSI

ATAU AKIBAT DARI KONDISI PENGANDAIAN
SEBELUMNYA.
Type of Conditional Sentence
 Conditional sentence type 0
 Conditional sentence type 1
 Conditional sentence type 2
 Conditional sentence type 3
 Conditional sentence type 0

Tipe kalimat ini digunakan ketika hasil atau konsekuensi dari

kondisi terwujud alias memaparkan sebuah kebeneran
(general truth) dan fakta ilmiah.

Kalimat ini biasanya berbentuk present tense dengan rumus: if

+ simple present, simple present.

Contoh kalimat:
If we burn paper, it becomes ash.
I feel sick if I eat too much.
If you don’t brush your teeth, you get cavities.
When people smoke cigarettes, their health suffers.
Conditional sentence type 1

Conditional sentence type 1

First conditional sentence merupakan bentuk kalimat pengandaian yang
digunakan ketika hasil atau konsekuensi memiliki kemungkinan untuk
terjadi di masa depan.

Rumus : if + simple present, simple future “will” / imperative

examples:
 If I meet him, I will introduce myself.
 I will cook dinner tonight if you clean the house.
 If you rest, you will feel better.
 If he gives her chocolate, she will be happy.
CONDITIONAL SENTENCE TYPE 2

Second conditional sentences merupakan tipe kalimat

pengandaian yang digunakan ketika hasil atau konsekuensi
hanya memiliki harapan terwujud walaupun kemungkinannya
sangat kecil.

rumus : if + simple past/were, would/could/might + bare

infinitive.

examples:
 If I owned a zoo, I might let people interact with the animals
more.
 If I were you, I would continue my study.

 If I had time, I would go with you.

 If she met her mother, she would be very happy.

CONDITIONAL SENTENCE TYPE 3

Third conditional sentence merupakan sebuah kalimat

pengandaian ketika sebuah kondisi tidak mungkin terwujud
sama sekali.

Rumus: if + past perfect, would/should/could/might + have

+ past participle.

Examples:
 If you had remembered to invite me, I would have attended

your party.
 If you had told me you needed a ride, I would have left earlier.

 If I had cleaned the house, I could have gone to the movies.

 If I had locked the car, the thief wouldn’t have stolen my car.