9th - D Introduction 1. Money is a medium of exchange which allows us to satisfy our needs 2. Over years, money has gained different forms 3. In basic terms, money is a symbol that represents the value of goods Early money 1. In the early times people used commodities as the main medium of exchange 2. This was known as the barter system
The main problems with barter system :-
1. Difficulty in storage of commodities 2. Lack of double coincidence of goods
People began to exchange items that had no real value Symbolic money
Cowrie shells were used
have widely been used as currency in India, China, Thailand and West Africa Symbolic currency
Egyptian currency
The first coins
The spread of coins 1. The use of coins spread rapidly from Lydia across Africa and Europe 2. The Greeks who were avid traders spread the use of coins to different parts of the world. Chinese coins: The earliest Chinese coins were made from Bronze in the shape of tools ad shells
Chinese paper money : The earliest paper
money invented by the Chinese used deer skin instead of paper
Paper money in Europe : The earliest
European paper money were handwritten receipts written by merchants Bank notes 1. The first paper notes were printed in the Swedish Stockholm banks in 1661 2. To make the system of trade simpler, the paper receipts were given a fixed value Thank you!