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GROUP 4: 10grade

THE COMPOSITION OF
THE EARTH’S INTERIOR
WHAT IS EARTH’S INTERIOR?

THE EARTH’S COMPOSITON TELLS


A STORY ABOUT ITSELF. IT GIVES
US CLUES TO ITS PAST AND PROOFS
ABOUT THE GRADUAL AND SLOW
CHANGES THAT IT HAS UNDERGONE
FOR OVER 4.6 BILLION YEARS.
THE CRUST
The crust is the thinnest and the outhermost layer of the earth that extends from
surface to about 32 kilometers below
The continental crust is mainly made up of silicon, oxygen,
aluminum,calcium, sodium, and potassium. The thckness of
the continental crust is mostly 35-40 kilometers, Continental
crust,found
under land masses, is made of less dense r such as granite.

The oceanic crust is around 7-10 kilometers thick which its average
thickness is 8 kilometers. it is fround under the ocean floor and is
made of dense rocks suvh as basalt. The oceanic crust
is heavier than the continental crust

The crust consists of two layers. The upper layer is composed of granite and
only found in the continentalcrust. Below the granite is a layer made mainly
of basalt. This is found on both under the continents and the
oceans
01

ENERGY AND MATTER


You can enter a subtitle here if you need it
INTRODUCTION
You can give a brief description of the topic you want to talk
about here. If you want to talk about Mercury, you can say that
it’s the smallest planet
HOW DO WAVES CARRY ENERGY FROM
ONE PLACE TO ANOTHER?
Do you know what helps you make your point clear? Lists
like this one:

● They’re simple
● You can organize your ideas clearly
● You’ll never forget to buy milk!

And the most important thing: the audience won’t miss the
point of your presentation
DESCRIBE THE MATTER

Describe the liquid state Describe the solid state


Fill in the answer! Fill in the answer!
STATES OF MATTER

Liquid
Liquids will fill the lowest
portion of a container
Solid Gas
A solid keeps its own shape. It’s A gas expands of fills up all
resistant to force of a space
THE FOUR MAJOR
BRANCHES OF EARTH SCIENCE

Geology Oceanography
The study of the origin, The scientific study of
history of planet Earth the sea is called
oceanography

Meteorology Astronomy
The study of the Earth’s Astronomers study
atmosphere and weather stars, asteroids, and
solar systems
SOMETIMES, REVIEWING CONCEPTS IS
A GOOD IDEA

Mars Venus Neptune


Mars is actually a very It’s the farthest planet Neptune is the farthest
cold place from the Sun planet from the Sun

Mercury Saturn Jupiter


It’s the closest planet to Saturn is the ringed one Jupiter is the biggest
the Sun and a gas giant planet of them all
AWESOME
WORDS
150,000
Big numbers catch your audience’s attention
9h 55m 23s
Is Jupiter's rotation period

333,000.000 386,000 km
Earths is the Sun’s mass Is the distance between Earth and the Moon
DESKTOP SOFTWARE
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TABLET APP
You can replace the image on the screen with
your own work. Just right-click on it and select
“Replace image”
MOBILE WEB
You can replace the image on the screen with
your own work. Just right-click on it and select
“Replace image”
YOUR TEACHERS!

Tim Jones Sofia Hill


You can talk a bit about You can talk a bit about
this person here this person here

Kaliyah Harris
You can talk a bit about
this person here
THESE ARE PERCENTAGES
Venus
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun

100
% 80% Mercury
It’s the closest planet
to the Sun
50%
Mars
Mars is actually a very
cold place
“This is a quote, words full
of wisdom that someone
important said and can
make the reader get
inspired.”
—SOMEONE FAMOUS
A PICTURE IS
WORTH A
THOUSAND
WORDS
A PICTURE ALWAYS
REINFORCES THE
CONCEPT
Images reveal large amounts of data, so remember:
use an image instead of a long text. Your audience
will appreciate it
DESCRIBE THE BRANCHES OF SCIENCE

Geology You can write the description here

Oceanography You can write the description here

Meteorology You can write the description here

Astronomy You can write the description here


LUNAR PHASES

Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4

New moon First quarter Full moon Third quarter


SUN POSITIONS

East North West


Sunrise Midday Sunset
STATES OF MATTER
Drag and drop the icons below in their correct column

Solid Liquid Gas


HEATED OR COOLED?

Cooled
Lava Heated
Rock

Cooled
Ice Heated
Water

Circle the best answer Cooled


Water Heated
Steam
TRUE OR FALSE

YES YES
Fact 1 Fact 2
Gravity pulls towards Air resistance slows
the earth things down

YES NO
Fact 3 Fact 4
Air resistance exists in Objects are all pulled at
the form of friction the different rates
LINK THE BRANCHES OF SCIENCE

Geology Meteorology
It’s the closest planet to Jupiter is the biggest
the Sun planet of them all

Oceanography Astronomy
Mars is actually a very It’s the farthest planet
cold place from the Sun
YOU CAN USE THIS MAP

76%
Venus
Venus is the second planet
from the Sun

35%
Mercury
Mercury is the closest planet
to the Sun
WHAT CAN YOU DO?

Preserve habitats Protect ecosystems


● Provide wildlife in your very own ● At the beach, be sure to dispose of
backyard with food, water, cover, your trash properly. If you snorkel
and shelter for raising their young or dive, don't touch or step on the
corals
● You can help clean beaches, rescue
wild animals or teach visitors ● You can help keep corals healthy
by reducing other stresses on reefs
● Don’t purchase products made
from endangered animals ● When boating, steer clear of reefs,
and don't drop your anchor near
them
ADAPTATIONS FOR SURVIVAL

Tundra is a vast and


treeless land. It covers
about

20%
of Earth's surface
ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGES

Changes Changes
to living to air
It’s the closest planet to Mars is actually a very
the Sun cold place

Changes Changes
to land to water
Venus is the second Jupiter is the biggest
planet from the Sun planet
THIS IS A GRAPH FOR THE LESSON
Mercury
It’s the closest 35%
planet to the Sun

Mars
Mars is actually a 80%
very cold place

Jupiter
Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the Jupiter is the 73%
new one here. For more info, click here biggest planet
THANKS!
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